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Title: A PRINCIPAL’S PERSPECTIVE: INSTRUCTIONAL LEADERSHIP IN THE 21ST CENTURY.
Creator: Tracy, Maria Calzadilla, Shockley, Robert, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology, College of Education
Abstract/Description: Ever since No Child Left Behind in 2001 to the present, school accountability reform initiatives have concentrated on raising achievement. Critical to figuring out the relationship between instructional practice and student achievement is forming an awareness of the relationship from the perspective of school leaders—both principals and teachers—charged with improving student achievement. The study, a quantitative quasiexperimental design using the School Survey of Practices Associated with...
Show moreEver since No Child Left Behind in 2001 to the present, school accountability reform initiatives have concentrated on raising achievement. Critical to figuring out the relationship between instructional practice and student achievement is forming an awareness of the relationship from the perspective of school leaders—both principals and teachers—charged with improving student achievement. The study, a quantitative quasiexperimental design using the School Survey of Practices Associated with High Performance, representing instructional practices associated with improving student performance, collected survey data via social media from teachers, principals and other school leaders in Florida public schools. The SSPAHP grouped instructional practices into five domains: effective leadership, curriculum, professional development, school culture, and ongoing use of data for school improvement, which served as the predictor variables. Achievement data from the Florida Standards Assessment for the schools mentioned by participants in the survey functioned as the criterion variable. While 130 surveys were collected, only 84 of the responses reflected schools that took part in the FSA and met the criteria for data analysis.
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Date Issued: 2020
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013532
Subject Headings: Student achievement, Academic achievement, Instruction, Principals and teachers, Educational leadership
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Predicting success in four different programs at a technical university.
Creator: Devi, Nirmal., Florida Atlantic University, Weppner, Daniel B.
Abstract/Description: The primary purpose of this research study was to predict student success in four programs at a technical university. The predictors of success: Scholastic Aptitude Test Verbal (SATV) and mathematics (SATM) scores, high school rank (HR), number of mathematics courses taken in high school (NMC), mathematics grade point average (MGPA), and age were examined to find the relationship with grade point average at the time of graduation (GPA) for each of four degree programs. Data was comprised of...
Show moreThe primary purpose of this research study was to predict student success in four programs at a technical university. The predictors of success: Scholastic Aptitude Test Verbal (SATV) and mathematics (SATM) scores, high school rank (HR), number of mathematics courses taken in high school (NMC), mathematics grade point average (MGPA), and age were examined to find the relationship with grade point average at the time of graduation (GPA) for each of four degree programs. Data was comprised of 254 freshman of Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University at Daytona Beach in the fall 1982. Of these 254 freshmen, 51 were from the Aeronautical Engineering program, 163 were from the Aeronautical Science program, 25 were from the Computer Science program, and 15 were from the Aviation Management program. Pearson product moment correlation coefficients between GPA and each of the six predictors were computed. For the entire sample, SATM (r =.47, p <.001), MGPA (r =.45, p <.001), HR (r =.46, p <.001), and SATV (r =.26, p <.001) were significant predictors of GPA. HR (r = 0.55, p <.001) SATM (r =.48, p <.001), and MGPA (r =.43, p <.01) were found to be significant predictors of GPA for the Aeronautical Engineering program. MGPA (r =.53, p <.001) was the best predictor of GPA for the Aeronautical Science program. SATM (r =.51, p <.001), HR (r =.47, p <.001), and SATV (r =.34, p <.001) were significant predictors of GPA for the Aeronautical Science program. Age and NMC were not significant predictors of GPA in any program. The results of multiple regression analysis indicated that the correlation coefficient was significant for the entire sample (F(6,178) = 14.14, p <.01), the Aeronautical Engineering program (F(6,33) = 4.24, p <$.01), and the Aeronautical Science program (F(6,109) = 14.34, p <.01). A student's GPA at the 95% level of confidence could be estimated within one letter grade for the Aeronautical Engineering and Aeronautical Science programs. It was recommended that the high school rank be included as an admission criterion in addition to SAT scores. This study could be extended to compare the success rates of students in different programs.
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Date Issued: 1988
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/11925
Subject Headings: College students--United States, Academic achievement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: SUPPORTING EFFECTIVE INSTRUCTIONAL COACHING: A MULTI-SITE STUDY.
Creator: Steadham, Elena, Reyes-Guerra, Daniel, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology, College of Education
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this multi-site study is to gain an understanding of what practices principals are employing that are impacting the effectiveness of the instructional coaches, as measured by student achievement on end of year state assessments. This study looked at three Tier 3 schools in Miami Dade County Public Schools (MDCPS) that showed significant improvement in student achievement as measured by the statewide assessments. Tier 3 schools are schools in MDCPS that have been identified by...
Show moreThe purpose of this multi-site study is to gain an understanding of what practices principals are employing that are impacting the effectiveness of the instructional coaches, as measured by student achievement on end of year state assessments. This study looked at three Tier 3 schools in Miami Dade County Public Schools (MDCPS) that showed significant improvement in student achievement as measured by the statewide assessments. Tier 3 schools are schools in MDCPS that have been identified by the Florida Department of Education as consistently underperforming. This dissertation sought to understand what practices were implemented by the principals in these schools that the instructional coaches considered supportive of their instructional coaching. The study participants consisted of 3 principals, 3 assistant principals, 3 coaches, and 3 teachers, for a total of 12 participants. The assistant principals were interviewed because they are tasked with supervising various content areas and as such work directly with the coaches. The teachers were interviewed because the role of coaches is to work directly with the teachers, therefore the teachers have insight into their effectives. The participants were asked to reflect on their experience either as an instructional coach or working with the instructional coach. They participated in a 30-to-45-minute interview. Additionally, the school improvement plans, and coaching logs were analyzed.
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Date Issued: 2023
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014237
Subject Headings: Instructional coaching, Student achievement, Educational leadership
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Examining the Effectiveness of Turnaround Models in Florida Public Schools.
Creator: Fulton, Angela R., Shockley, Robert, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
Abstract/Description: Improving student performance in America’s chronically underperforming schools has been a challenge for many decades. Despite various school reforms, little to no progress has been shown. Schools have continued to fail, and achievement gaps have widened. The current state of schools has called for a drastic intervention. School turnaround has emerged as the country’s response to improving persistently-low performing schools. This study was designed to determine if the turnaround models...
Show moreImproving student performance in America’s chronically underperforming schools has been a challenge for many decades. Despite various school reforms, little to no progress has been shown. Schools have continued to fail, and achievement gaps have widened. The current state of schools has called for a drastic intervention. School turnaround has emerged as the country’s response to improving persistently-low performing schools. This study was designed to determine if the turnaround models outlined in the federal school improvement grant (SIG) were effective in improving student performance in low-performing schools in Florida. Specifically, this study investigated the impact of the transformation and turnaround intervention models on student achievement. This study also sought to determine if size (school enrollment), socioeconomic status (FRL), minority enrollment rates (Black and Hispanic), as well as principal gender, race, and years of experience moderate the relationship between the intervention model used and student achievement. The ultimate objective was to determine if turnaround intervention models improved student performance in low-performing schools in Florida. A quantitative method, including three statistical analyses, was employed to respond to three research questions and test nine corresponding null hypotheses. Florida’s 69 SIG Cohort I schools were identified for data collection and analysis. A t test analysis revealed there was not a significant difference in the performance of the transformation and turnaround model schools as measured by percent of points earned towards school grade. Further, chi square analysis revealed there was not a relationship between the model (transformation or turnaround) and school grade. Additionally, multiple regression analysis revealed none of the moderator variables were statistically significant. A discussion of the findings, implications for policy and practice, and recommendations for turnaround are explained in detailed, followed by suggestions for future research.
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Date Issued: 2018
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013131
Subject Headings: Public schools--Florida, School improvement programs--Florida--Evaluation, Student achievement, Academic achievement--Florida
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF GENERAL EDUCATIONAL DEVELOPMENT ENTRANTS COMPARED WITH HIGH SCHOOL DIPLOMA ENTRANTS TO BROWARD COMMUNITY COLLEGE, 1980 - 1983 (REMEDIAL, GED, ADULT EDUCATION; FLORIDA).
Creator: GRADY, DONNA KATHERINE., Florida Atlantic University, MacKenzie, Donald G.
Abstract/Description: This study was undertaken in an effort to determine, through the study of six carefully chosen variables, whether the student obtaining a GED diploma was as well prepared for post-secondary educational experiences as the student who completed a regular high school program and received a diploma. Subjects for the study consisted of all GED entrants to Broward Community College (a public, fully accredited two-year community college located in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida) during the Fall term of...
Show moreThis study was undertaken in an effort to determine, through the study of six carefully chosen variables, whether the student obtaining a GED diploma was as well prepared for post-secondary educational experiences as the student who completed a regular high school program and received a diploma. Subjects for the study consisted of all GED entrants to Broward Community College (a public, fully accredited two-year community college located in Ft. Lauderdale, Florida) during the Fall term of 1980 and a randomly selected sample of high school diploma entrants for the same term who were matched to the GED entrants for age, sex and race. Subjects numbered 458 GED entrants and 458 high school diploma entrants, for a total of 916. The record for each subject was assessed for the three-year period beginning with the Fall term of 1980 and continuing through the Summer term of 1983, or a total of nine terms. Using the Statistical Package for the Social Sciences (SPSS), statistics involving the variables were obtained with computer assistance. In all cases, GED entrants were compared to high school diploma entrants, with the confidence level being established at .05. The six variables studied were: (1) Incidence of enrollment in "remedial" courses; (2) Degree of success in "remedial" courses as evidenced by passing grade; (3) Overall grade point average; (4) Successful completion of programs as evidenced by degree or certificate awarded; (5) Enrollment pattern as evidenced by length of enrollment; (6) Indicated major area of study (academic as compared with technical) Results were supportive of the null hypotheses variables 2, 3, and 5; they were not supportive in connection with variables 1 and 6. Results concerning variable 4 were inconclusive due to the very small number of degrees or certificates awarded to either group. The overall conclusion reached was that GED entrants to post-secondary educational programs would probably need some remediation, especially in the area of mathematics. Mandatory assessment and placement for GED entrants was recommended, as were other revisions in College policy regarding grading practices and retention efforts.
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Date Issued: 1983
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/11842
Subject Headings: Broward Community College--Students, Academic achievement, GED tests
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: A STUDY OF THE ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE OF A COMMUNITY COLLEGE SERVICE DISTRICT'S TRANSFER STUDENTS.
Creator: WEAVER, MARCELYN ELLEN., Florida Atlantic University, Urich, Ted R.
Abstract/Description: The Problem. The purpose of this study was to determine whether significant differences existed between the academic achievement of two-year transfer students from Indian River Community College (IRCC) and native students from the same service district. Both the native and transfer students graduated from the University of Florida (UF) or Florida State University (FSU) between 1977 and 1981. Further, there was the attempt to formulate a predictive equation for upper division grade point...
Show moreThe Problem. The purpose of this study was to determine whether significant differences existed between the academic achievement of two-year transfer students from Indian River Community College (IRCC) and native students from the same service district. Both the native and transfer students graduated from the University of Florida (UF) or Florida State University (FSU) between 1977 and 1981. Further, there was the attempt to formulate a predictive equation for upper division grade point average. Summary. The transfer students graduated from high schools in the four counties served by IRCC where they completed their lower division before transferring to FSU or UF. The native students graduated from high schools in the counties served by IRCC and enrolled directly at FSU or UF. The academic performance of these two groups was studied in terms of lower division, upper division, first semester upper division, and cumulative grade point averages, as well as Scholastic Aptitude Test (SAT) scores. An important application of this study was the attempt to formulate a predictive equation for upper division grade point average based on either the lower division grade point average, the SAT, or both. Procedure. As a preliminary study, the analysis of variance factorial design was used to determine if there was interaction between the two independent variables. For the hypotheses comparing grade point averages, the one-way analysis of variance was used. Linear regression was used to determine if upper division grade point average could be predicted by lower division grade point average, SAT score, or both. Multiple regression was used to test lower division grade point average and SAT as multiple variables.
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Date Issued: 1982
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/11806
Subject Headings: Transfer students--Florida, Prediction of scholastic success, Academic achievement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Relationships between theory of intelligence and academic performance in children: Domain differences in the influence of gender and self-esteem variables.
Creator: Sanders, Deborah., Florida Atlantic University, Perry, Louise C.
Abstract/Description: This study examined domain-specific gender differences in children's domain specific theories of intelligence. It was based on Dweck's theory that individuals view intelligence as either fixed (entity theory) or flexible (incremental theory). The hypothesis that the mathematics and verbal domains would differ most for older, brighter girls who are highly sex-typed was confirmed in that more highly sex-typed older girls endorsed more entity-like thinking in the math area. Higher achievement...
Show moreThis study examined domain-specific gender differences in children's domain specific theories of intelligence. It was based on Dweck's theory that individuals view intelligence as either fixed (entity theory) or flexible (incremental theory). The hypothesis that the mathematics and verbal domains would differ most for older, brighter girls who are highly sex-typed was confirmed in that more highly sex-typed older girls endorsed more entity-like thinking in the math area. Higher achievement level was related to more incremental thinking, with gender and domain effects found only among low and not high achievers. Theory interacted with age level in influencing English grades. Also, in terms of examining the effect of perceived competency on academic performance, academic and domain competency but not global self-esteem related to school grades. It was found that girls associated feelings of global self-worth to achievement test scores.
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Date Issued: 1991
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14781
Subject Headings: Intelligence levels, Academic achievement, Students--Self-rating of, Intellect
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Gender differences in children's domain-specific theories of intelligence: Developmental effects upon academic performance.
Creator: Gaultney, Jane F., Florida Atlantic University, Perry, Louise C.
Abstract/Description: This study examined gender differences in children's domain-specific theories of intelligence. It was based on Dweck's theory that individuals view intelligence as either fixed (entity theory) or flexible (incremental theory). The hypothesis that the mathematics and verbal domains would differ most for older, brighter girls who are highly sex-typed was partially confirmed in that brighter girls endorsed incremental theory more strongly for the verbal than the math area. Incremental theory was...
Show moreThis study examined gender differences in children's domain-specific theories of intelligence. It was based on Dweck's theory that individuals view intelligence as either fixed (entity theory) or flexible (incremental theory). The hypothesis that the mathematics and verbal domains would differ most for older, brighter girls who are highly sex-typed was partially confirmed in that brighter girls endorsed incremental theory more strongly for the verbal than the math area. Incremental theory was generally endorsed more by girls than boys, by more sex-typed than less sex-typed children, and by brighter than more average children. Interactions indicated the sex difference was strongest among less sex-typed bright children, and sex-typing differences greatest among bright boys. Theory of intelligence had little predictive value for academic performance. It was suggested that future research explore whether greater domain variation may occur in children with average intelligence than was evident here for a sample of generally above-average intelligence.
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Date Issued: 1989
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14567
Subject Headings: Intelligence levels, Academic achievement, Students--Self-rating of, Intellect
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Academic achievement of students with disabilities in co-teaching, resource room, and support facilitation models.
Creator: Shaw, Frances Rene., Florida Atlantic University, Kerensky, Vasil M.
Abstract/Description: Since the passage of Public Law 94-142 (The Education of All Handicapped Children Act) which is currently called the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), there has been a movement to service students with disabilities in more inclusive environments. The Broward County School District had been involved in the State of Florida's effort to reform the special education funding model and the delivery of services to students in more inclusive environments since 1994. The purpose of this study...
Show moreSince the passage of Public Law 94-142 (The Education of All Handicapped Children Act) which is currently called the Individuals with Disabilities Act (IDEA), there has been a movement to service students with disabilities in more inclusive environments. The Broward County School District had been involved in the State of Florida's effort to reform the special education funding model and the delivery of services to students in more inclusive environments since 1994. The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of three delivery models, resource room, co-teaching, and support facilitation, on the reading and math achievement of students with mild to moderate disabilities. The subjects of this study consisted of 231 students with mild to moderate disabilities enrolled in 29 schools and serviced in one of these three delivery models. Their achievement was measured during the 1998--1999 school year based upon the results of a nationally normed achievement test. An Analysis of Variance (ANOVA) as well as an Analysis of Covariance (ANCOVA) was performed using the spring of 1998 test scores as baseline data or covariates and the spring of 1999 scores as dependent or criterion variables. The independent variable was the type of delivery model. The results did not reveal any statistically significant differences in the achievement of the students in any of the three models thus indicating that in this study, the type of model did not have a significant impact on the achievement of these students. Implications based upon limitations as well as recommendations for further study are presented.
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Date Issued: 2002
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12014
Subject Headings: Students with disabilities--Education, Inclusive education, Academic achievement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: FACTORS ASSOCIATED WITH ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT IN AT-RISK HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS.
Creator: McCormic, Kathryn, Sherman, Diane, Florida Atlantic University, School of Social Work, College of Social Work and Criminal Justice
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this study was to examine the factors associated with academic achievement in at-risk high school students attending one of four charter schools in south Florida geared toward dropout prevention. Several factors were identified through a thorough review of the literature to identify the common demographic variables associated with lower academic achievement including race and ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, and an identified learning disability. Each of these variables...
Show moreThe purpose of this study was to examine the factors associated with academic achievement in at-risk high school students attending one of four charter schools in south Florida geared toward dropout prevention. Several factors were identified through a thorough review of the literature to identify the common demographic variables associated with lower academic achievement including race and ethnicity, gender, socioeconomic status, and an identified learning disability. Each of these variables became the control variables in this study. More recent research has examined the role of adverse childhood experiences (ACEs) and resilience (via protective factors) in predicting academic outcomes. None of the studies found examined the role of ACEs, resilience, and academic achievement in a student population that has been identified as being at risk for high school dropout. In addition, it was explored whether ACEs (by type) and resilience (by type) varied by life stage. Administrative data was collected on 160 randomly selected students, 80 of whom were considered adolescents (15-17), and 80 who were considered emerging adults (18-21). Descriptive statistics (frequencies, mean, and standard deviation) were examined. Multiple regression with hierarchal entry was then used to test the first two research questions, and 5 hypotheses, analyzing the impact of total ACEs (and then ACEs by type) and total resilience (and then resilience by type) on academic achievement. Results were not statistically significant for either question. A one-way multivariate analysis of variance (MANOVA) was then run to explore whether ACEs by type or resilience by type varied based on life stage (adolescence or emerging adult). The results were not statistically significant. Outcomes of the study are discussed as are the limitations of the study and suggestions for future research.
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Date Issued: 2023
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014146
Subject Headings: High school students, At-risk youth, Academic achievement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: AN EXAMINATION OF SELF-DIRECTED LEARNING READINESS AND ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT AMONG COMMUNITY COLLEGE STUDENTS ENROLLED IN STUDENT SUCCESS COURSES.
Creator: Downes, Kim-Le Thuy, Bryan, Valerie C., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology, College of Education
Abstract/Description: The objective of this correlation study was to describe the association between the self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) and academic achievement among community college students enrolled in student success courses. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 35 community college students enrolled in student success seminar courses in central New Jersey. Total scores obtained from the administration of the Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale (SDLRS) were used to measure...
Show moreThe objective of this correlation study was to describe the association between the self-directed learning readiness (SDLR) and academic achievement among community college students enrolled in student success courses. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 35 community college students enrolled in student success seminar courses in central New Jersey. Total scores obtained from the administration of the Self-Directed Learning Readiness Scale (SDLRS) were used to measure participants’ degree of SDLR. Participants’ GPA and final student success course grade was used as metrics of academic achievement. Additional analyses were conducted to determine if participants’ age and gender changed the association between SDLRS score and academic achievement.
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Date Issued: 2020
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013592
Subject Headings: Student success, Community college students, Academic achievement, Self-directed learning, Student success programs
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: ANALYSIS OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN STUDENTS' SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS AND THEIR ACADEMIC PERFORMANCE.
Creator: Dulcio, Gamalie Haldas, Zhuang, Hanqi, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, College of Engineering and Computer Science
Abstract/Description: Promoting diversity in STEM fields is essential to fostering innovation and addressing global challenges. Despite extensive efforts, the representation of minority groups, including women, in undergraduate computer science and engineering programs remains low, posing significant barriers to equity and inclusivity in STEM education (Nicole & DeBoer, 2020). This systematic review explores the socio-economic and cultural challenges discouraging minority students from pursuing degrees,...
Show morePromoting diversity in STEM fields is essential to fostering innovation and addressing global challenges. Despite extensive efforts, the representation of minority groups, including women, in undergraduate computer science and engineering programs remains low, posing significant barriers to equity and inclusivity in STEM education (Nicole & DeBoer, 2020). This systematic review explores the socio-economic and cultural challenges discouraging minority students from pursuing degrees, specifically computer science and engineering disciplines. A comprehensive literature search was conducted across databases such as IEEE Xplore, Google Scholar, and Scopus using specific search terms. Studies were chosen based on clear inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was carefully extracted and analyzed, focusing on primary obstacles such as the scarcity of role models, biases, and educational barriers. To evaluate the quality of the studies included in the review, Covidence’s quality assessment tools were used, ensuring methodological rigor and consistency across the studies.
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Date Issued: 2024
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014554
Subject Headings: Socioeconomic status, Students--Economic conditions, Students--Social conditions, Academic achievement, Educational sociology
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Examining the Impact of a Leadership Team’s Cognitive and Behavioral Agility on Student Achievement in Broward County Middle Schools.
Creator: Grant, Shernette D., Reyes-Guerra, Daniel, Pisapia, John, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
Abstract/Description: The extant literature on school leadership is bifurcated around the question: Are leaders important, or, is leadership important? Many who think leaders are important, do so because they believe the school’s tone, values, and aspirations start with “a” leader, the principal. However, there are those who believe leadership is not really about a single leader, but about a collective practice among people who work together, with a focus on accomplishing a shared goal. While leadership teams have...
Show moreThe extant literature on school leadership is bifurcated around the question: Are leaders important, or, is leadership important? Many who think leaders are important, do so because they believe the school’s tone, values, and aspirations start with “a” leader, the principal. However, there are those who believe leadership is not really about a single leader, but about a collective practice among people who work together, with a focus on accomplishing a shared goal. While leadership teams have been studied in a variety of contexts, little research is available on the cumulative effect of a school team’s ability to think collectively to raise student performance. Noteworthy however, is that this study makes the assumption that the sum total of individual agility as measure by instruments designed to assess individual agility equates to an accurate measure of team agility. This study was designed to better understand the relationship between a school leadership team’s cognitive and behavioral agility, school climate, and student achievement in a population of middle schools in Broward County, Florida. Theoretically, the study provides a model in support of the collective leadership approach in moving schools toward improved student achievement. A non-experimental, quantitative research design was utilized and The Strategic Thinking Questionnaire (STQ) and Strategic Leadership Questionnaire (SLQ) were used to assess cognitive and behavioral agility, respectively. Climate data, analyzed as a mediator, was extracted from the schools’ Annual Customer Survey. Student achievement was measured as overall school performance on standardized assessments as part of the State of Florida school accountability system. The STQ and SLQ were administered by way of a survey and descriptive statistics, correlation and mediation analysis were used to analyze data. The research did not point to any statistically significant correlations between school leadership teams’ cognitive and behavior agility as they relate to predicting student achievement; even with school climate acting as a mediator. This may be due in part to the assumption that agility data captured is an accurate reflection of team functioning. The study provides opportunities for additional research on the efficacy of leadership teams in K-12 education.
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Date Issued: 2018
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013126
Subject Headings: Middle schools--Florida, Educational leadership--Florida, Leadership -- Psychological aspects, Student achievement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: First year undergraduate students' perception of the effectiveness and transfer of multimedia training for a university course registration system.
Creator: Dee, Merideth I., College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perceived effectiveness of a multimedia tutorial for first year undergraduate students (FTICs) using a university course registration system; to determine if a relationship existed between perceived effectiveness of the multimedia tutorial, gender, major, ICT usage, ICT education, ICT fluency, and ICT comfort; and to describe the transfer of learning, if any, that resulted from viewing the multimedia tutorial. The study was both quantitative and...
Show moreThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the perceived effectiveness of a multimedia tutorial for first year undergraduate students (FTICs) using a university course registration system; to determine if a relationship existed between perceived effectiveness of the multimedia tutorial, gender, major, ICT usage, ICT education, ICT fluency, and ICT comfort; and to describe the transfer of learning, if any, that resulted from viewing the multimedia tutorial. The study was both quantitative and qualitative in design addressing 10 research questions. The instruments used in this study consisted of the Registration Tutorial which included: (1) an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) Fluency Questionnaire (Hilberg, 2007), (2) a multimedia tutorial designed by the researcher demonstrating the university course registration system, and (3) the Registration Video Questionnaire (RVQ) also designed by the researcher measuring perceived multimedia tutorial effectiveness. A Registration Video Tutorial Transfer of Learning Questionnaire (TLQ) was also developed by the research to measure perceived proficiency with the registration system three months after initially viewing the multimedia tutorial. The sample included 1,196 freshmen students from a large public university in the southeastern United States. Results of the study showed that students perceived the multimedia tutorial to be effective (M = 4.19, SD = .756) and seven themes emerged through qualitative analysis as to why the tutorial was or was not effective. Results also showed there was no relationship between multimedia tutorial effectiveness and gender, major, or ICT education., There were however significant weak relationships between multimedia tutorial effectiveness and ICT usage (r = .095), multimedia tutorial effectiveness and ICT fluency (r = .286), and multimedia tutorial effectiveness and ICT comfort (r = -.133). Furthermore, transfer of learning occurred for students (n = 66) who completed the TLQ (M = 4.01, SD =.777) and as suggested by qualitative analysis of student responses. Implications of this study suggested that providing first year undergraduate students with a web-based multimedia tutorial is just the beginning and the need may be to focus upon the development of these students as adult learners so they can feel successful in the early stages of their academic career, thus building the self-confidence they need to effectively navigate the university environment.
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Date Issued: 2011
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/FAU/3170600
Subject Headings: Interactive multimedia, Academic achievement, Methodology, Computers and college students, Education, Highter, Effect of technological innovations on
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: THE IMPACT OF FLORIDA SENATE BILL 1720 ON STUDENT PERFORMANCE IN MATHEMATICS.
Creator: Shand, Olivia Aleida, Shockley, Robert, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
Abstract/Description: The primary purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of Florida Senate Bill 1720 on student performance in Mathematics. Prior to its enactment, placement testing was mandatory in the State of Florida. The results determined if a student was required to enroll in any developmental courses prior to enrolling in college-level Mathematics courses. For many students, particularly those at the State College level, this extended the number of required courses, lengthening the path to...
Show moreThe primary purpose of this study was to investigate the impact of Florida Senate Bill 1720 on student performance in Mathematics. Prior to its enactment, placement testing was mandatory in the State of Florida. The results determined if a student was required to enroll in any developmental courses prior to enrolling in college-level Mathematics courses. For many students, particularly those at the State College level, this extended the number of required courses, lengthening the path to completion for a volume of students. The results over time proved a costly burden on institutions that serve populations of students not prepared to perform at the college-level, as well as a major obstacle for student degree completion.
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Date Issued: 2019
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013344
Subject Headings: Education and state--Florida, Mathematics education, Student achievement, Placement testing
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: The impact of homelessness on the academic achievement of children.
Creator: Neill, Phyllis Pacifico., Florida Atlantic University, MacKenzie, Donald G.
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this research was to consider the possible relationships between the academic achievement of homeless children and their attitudes towards school, their parents' attitudes toward school, their relationships with their peers, their relationships with their parents and their self-esteem. The "subjects" were 42 families living in seven shelters in Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties. Sixty-nine children and their parents were interviewed. Three questionnaires were used to obtain...
Show moreThe purpose of this research was to consider the possible relationships between the academic achievement of homeless children and their attitudes towards school, their parents' attitudes toward school, their relationships with their peers, their relationships with their parents and their self-esteem. The "subjects" were 42 families living in seven shelters in Dade, Broward and Palm Beach counties. Sixty-nine children and their parents were interviewed. Three questionnaires were used to obtain demographic information and to define the predictor variables. The perceptions of homeless children and their parents, how these perceptions relate to each other and the relationships of these perceptions to school success add to the theoretical knowledge of the academic achievement of homeless children.
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Date Issued: 1990
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12253
Subject Headings: Homeless children--Education--Florida, Academic achievement--Florida, Homeless students--Florida
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: The relationship between non-school factors and reading achievement among LEP and English-fluent students in the school district of Palm Beach County, Florida.
Creator: Pinkos, Margarita Perera-Zamora., Florida Atlantic University, Kerensky, Vasil M.
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between reading gains and the following demographic variables: economic status, ethnicity, and gender. The reading gains of limited English proficient (LEP) and English-fluent students in the school district of Palm Beach County, the fourth largest school district in Florida, were examined for two consecutive years. The researcher also sought to determine if LEP status affected the relationship between reading gains and the variables...
Show moreThe purpose of this study was to examine the relationships between reading gains and the following demographic variables: economic status, ethnicity, and gender. The reading gains of limited English proficient (LEP) and English-fluent students in the school district of Palm Beach County, the fourth largest school district in Florida, were examined for two consecutive years. The researcher also sought to determine if LEP status affected the relationship between reading gains and the variables identified. The sample included 51,590 English-fluent and 11,907 LEP students in the first year. In the second year of the study, the sample included 53,400 English-fluent and 12,830 LEP students. Multiple regression analysis was used to test the correlations and significance of the predictor variables for the subgroups, LEP and English-fluent students. Factorial analysis of variance was used to determine if there was an interaction between LEP status and the regression models for each of the predictor variables. The results indicated that yearly reading gains of English-fluent and Limited English Proficient students in Palm Beach County Schools could not be predicted from the predictor variables used during the years of the study. The results of multiple regressions revealed that a very small percentage of the criterion variable could be explained by the predictor variables (R 2 values ranged from .000 to .003). In the cases where the regression model was statistically significant, the results were not practically significant but the product of a trivial relationship between the variables, perhaps due to the size of the sample. After examining the interaction of LEP status with each of the predictor variables, it was concluded that the interaction between LEP status and each of the predictor variables did not increase significantly the predictive value of the models. No significant difference was found in the regression slopes between LEP and English-fluent students for any of the predictor variables.
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Date Issued: 2002
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FADT12019
Subject Headings: Limited English-proficient students, Minorities--Education, Academic achievement, Reading--Florida--Palm Beach County
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Peer reputations and gender differences in academic self-concept.
Creator: Menon, Madhavi, Florida Atlantic University, Perry, Louise C.
Abstract/Description: This study explored the extent and nature of academic peer reputation upon children's academic self-concept. Peer and self-perceptions of academic ability and affect were assessed for the subject domains of English, math, and science in order to investigate the generality of peer reputation influences across academic subject areas, and determine the extent to which gender differences might be evident. Gender differences were hypothesized, and peer reputation was expected to have the most...
Show moreThis study explored the extent and nature of academic peer reputation upon children's academic self-concept. Peer and self-perceptions of academic ability and affect were assessed for the subject domains of English, math, and science in order to investigate the generality of peer reputation influences across academic subject areas, and determine the extent to which gender differences might be evident. Gender differences were hypothesized, and peer reputation was expected to have the most influence on academic self-concept in school domains viewed as gender-normative and thus central to self-concept. MR analyses provided some support for this gender-congruency hypothesis, as it was primarily children's academic ability reputation in gender-congruent areas that was predictive of ability self-concept, and, influential with respect to perceived ability in normative domains. Contrary to expectations, peer affective reputation was more predictive with respect to gender-incongruent domains. Results were interpreted to suggest the dominance of gender-schema consistency concerns in relation to ability perceptions, but contrast effects in relation to school affect.
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Date Issued: 2004
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13179
Subject Headings: Academic achievement--Evaluation, Educational evaluation, Group work in education, Students--Self-rating of, Academic achievement, Intelligence levels, Self-perception
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: A comparative analysis of the success of students placed in the lowest level of remedial coursework taken through CAI versus a traditional remedial education mode of instruction: implications for success, retention and costs.
Creator: Vassiliou, John., College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this study was to examine the Computer-Assisted Instructional (CAI) method as an alternative to the Traditional method of instruction for the lowest level of remediation in the content areas of mathematics, reading, and sentence skills, and to specifically determine the comparative effectiveness of these two delivery modes in terms of student success, retention, and costs. The researcher aimed to (a) determine the extent to which ACCUPLACERª mean scores for CAI participants...
Show moreThe purpose of this study was to examine the Computer-Assisted Instructional (CAI) method as an alternative to the Traditional method of instruction for the lowest level of remediation in the content areas of mathematics, reading, and sentence skills, and to specifically determine the comparative effectiveness of these two delivery modes in terms of student success, retention, and costs. The researcher aimed to (a) determine the extent to which ACCUPLACERª mean scores for CAI participants increase based on pre and post measures, (b) investigate the pros and cons fiscally of each method of delivery (CAI vs. Traditional), respectively, (c) examine whether CAI participants are more likely to enroll during the immediately following semester compared to students enrolled in a Traditional course, and (d) investigate the extent to which CAI participants are equally or more likely to complete successfully the course taken during the immediately following semester compared to students enroll ed in a Traditional course. The study consisted of a two-group design (CAI and Traditional), and four dependent variables. All CAI participants (N = 129) were self-selected to participate in the study. A dependent t-test found that CAI participants increased their ACCUPLACER mean scores significantly over time by 22.74 points or 72.6%. A frequency count found that retention rates were slightly higher for the Traditional group (82.3%) in comparison to the CAI group (76.6%), however, chi-square tests did not reveal a statistical significance. Chi-squares found significant increase in success rates for the CAI group as 86% passed their initial course, in comparison to 59.8% of students taught in the Traditional format. CAI participants were found to have greater success (74.1%) in subsequent classes than students taught via the Traditional instructional method (51.9%)., In addition, a straightforward comparison of expense totals between the two groups was conducted to estimate the differences in cost between the groups. The Cost-Effectiveness Analysis (CEA) model used, indicated that CAI is less expensive and more effective than Traditional instruction. The cost per credit analysis projected 54.6% savings if CAI is used as the alternative instructional modality.
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Date Issued: 2011
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/FAU/3322520
Subject Headings: Computer-assisted instruction, Evaluation, Academic achievement, Educational tests and measurements, School improvement programs, Student assistance programs, Educational accountability
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: "Con respeto": Factors related to the academic performance of Mexican-American fourth graders in selected Florida elementary schools.
Creator: Mosley, Mary Lindquist., Florida Atlantic University, Gray, Mary B., Morris, John D.
Abstract/Description: The purpose of this study was to identify how various student, school, and staff predictors related to the academic performance of Mexican American fourth graders in selected schools as evidenced by their scores on the Florida Writes Assessment as well as on norm referenced achievement tests in reading comprehension and math applications. Three null hypotheses were tested to show if there was a correlation between predictors and these criterion variables: writing skills, reading comprehension...
Show moreThe purpose of this study was to identify how various student, school, and staff predictors related to the academic performance of Mexican American fourth graders in selected schools as evidenced by their scores on the Florida Writes Assessment as well as on norm referenced achievement tests in reading comprehension and math applications. Three null hypotheses were tested to show if there was a correlation between predictors and these criterion variables: writing skills, reading comprehension, and math applications. A sample of 64 students from two Florida districts and twelve elementary schools was obtained. Data were collected from archival sources within each school district as well as from surveys distributed to English Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) teachers. These were then analyzed to determine correlations with Florida Writes and with Stanford Achievement Test (SAT) as well as California Test of Basic Skills (CTBS) subtests in reading comprehension and math applications. The researcher was most interested in determining the relationship between a language arts pull-out program and achievement of ESOL students at a focal school which was in danger of being identified by the Florida Department of Education as "critically low" in academic performance because of low test scores. Correlations of predictor variables including the pull-out program were analyzed to determine statistical significance. Only the third hypothesis--that relating to math applications--was rejected at a probability level of.05. In this case, three predictors were considered significant: number of Limited English Proficient (LEP) students, number of Mexican American students, and the pull-out program. Because of small sample size and limited applications, no far reaching conclusions were drawn although further study was suggested because the Mexican American population in Florida is growing, and these students have historically not performed well in school. It was also recommended that the Florida Department of Education reconsider the timeline for ESOL student participation in norm referenced testing in writing and reading because most research shows that it takes at least five to seven years for most students to acquire comprehensible second language skills.
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Date Issued: 1998
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12557
Subject Headings: Mexican American students--Florida, Academic achievement, Educational tests and measurements--United States, Education, Elementary--Florida
Format: Document (PDF)

Academic achievement (18)	+ -
Student achievement (5)	+ -
Achievement in education (4)	+ -
Motivation in education (4)	+ -
Academic achievement. (3)	+ -

Intelligence levels (3)	+ -
Motivation in education. (3)	+ -
School improvement programs (3)	+ -
Students--Self-rating of (3)	+ -
Teacher-student relationships. (3)	+ -
Academic achievement--Evaluation (2)	+ -
Academic achievement--Evaluation. (2)	+ -
Academic achievement--Florida (2)	+ -
Adjustment (Psychology) (2)	+ -
Classroom management. (2)	+ -
Educational leadership (2)	+ -
Educational tests and measurements (2)	+ -
Effective teaching. (2)	+ -
Intellect (2)	+ -
Master teachers. (2)	+ -
Performance standards. (2)	+ -
Prediction of scholastic success (2)	+ -
Student adjustment (2)	+ -
Student assistance programs (2)	+ -
Teacher effectiveness. (2)	+ -
Academic achievement -- United States (1)	+ -
Academic achievement--Cross-cultural studies (1)	+ -
Academic achievement--Florida--Broward County--Case studies (1)	+ -
Academic achievement--Florida--Evaluation (1)	+ -
Academic achievement--Florida--Fort Lauderdale--Case studies (1)	+ -

Educational leadership--United States (1)	+ -
Florida (1)	+ -
High school environment--Florida--Broward County (1)	+ -
Ninth grade (Education)--Florida--Broward County (1)	+ -
School improvement programs--United States (1)	+ -

Florida Atlantic University (35)	+ -
College of Education (18)	+ -
Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology (12)	+ -
Department of Counselor Education (4)	+ -
Kerensky, Vasil M. (4)	+ -

Pisapia, John (4)	+ -
Brigman, Greg (3)	+ -
Perry, Louise C. (3)	+ -
Shockley, Robert (3)	+ -
Weppner, Daniel B. (3)	+ -
Charles E. Schmidt College of Science (2)	+ -
Department of Curriculum, Culture, and Educational Inquiry (2)	+ -
Department of Psychology (2)	+ -
Laursen, Brett (2)	+ -
MacKenzie, Donald G. (2)	+ -
Morris, John D. (2)	+ -
Reyes-Guerra, Daniel (2)	+ -
Urich, Ted R. (2)	+ -
Balzora, Lulrick (1)	+ -
Black, Kris Janet (1)	+ -
Blackburn, Desmond K. (1)	+ -
Bogotch, Ira (1)	+ -
Bottini, Cheryl L. (1)	+ -
Brown, Sherron N. (1)	+ -
Bryan, Valerie C. (1)	+ -
College of Engineering and Computer Science (1)	+ -
College of Social Work and Criminal Justice (1)	+ -
DeLuz, Ancil. (1)	+ -
Decker, Larry E. (1)	+ -
Dee, Merideth I. (1)	+ -

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