Current Search: English language--Study and teaching--Foreign speakers (x)
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- Title
- An Examination of Academic Performance of Haitian- Creole- and Spanish-Speaking English Language Learners Based on the Number of Years in the ELL program.
- Creator
- Augustin, Ducarmel S., Maslin-Ostrowski, Patricia, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
- Abstract/Description
-
The primary purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between Haitian-Creole and Spanish-speaking English Language Learners students’ number of years in the ELL program and their academic achievement as indicated by performance on the third-grade Florida Comprehensive Achievement Test Reading. This study also sought to determine if elementary school size (total student population), ELL student count (total number of ELL students in a school), school socioeconomic status (percentage...
Show moreThe primary purpose of the study was to examine the relationship between Haitian-Creole and Spanish-speaking English Language Learners students’ number of years in the ELL program and their academic achievement as indicated by performance on the third-grade Florida Comprehensive Achievement Test Reading. This study also sought to determine if elementary school size (total student population), ELL student count (total number of ELL students in a school), school socioeconomic status (percentage of free and reduced lunch), student gender, and student home language (Haitian-Creole and Spanish), individual SES, and individual Idea Proficiency Test moderate the relationship. The study included data analysis using quantitative methods for the 141 elementary schools in school district. A bivariate correlation of the Pearson Correlation value (r = -.021, p > .05) was used to test the relationship between the number of years in the ELL program and achievement results for third-grade student FCAT Reading proficiency and the moderator variables (elementary school size, ELL student count, school SES, student gender, student home language, individual SES, and IPT individual score). Later, a multiple regression was used to test the moderation hypotheses. The study found that the degree of relationship between the number of years students are in the ELL program and FCAT scores of Haitian-Creole- and Spanishspeaking English Language Learner students is higher as SES increases. As SES decreases, so does the relationship. Of the 1,204 records reviewed, 423 were classified as Haitian-Creole-speaking students versus 782 classified as Spanish-speaking students. Only 16% of the students scored a level 3-5 (passed as proficient) as opposed to 84% who scored a level 1-2 (non-proficient). The study reveals a need for further research to investigate the impact that ELLs’ SES as well as the school’s SES has on the school’s achievement.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004654, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004654
- Subject Headings
- English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers, School improvement programs -- Florida, Second language acquisition
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The effects of a community language learning/comprehension processing strategies model on second language reading comprehension.
- Creator
- Shames, Roberta., Florida Atlantic University, Messmore, Peter
- Abstract/Description
-
The purpose of the study was to measure the effects of a Community Language Learning/Comprehension Processing Strategies Model of reading instruction on the acquisition of English reading comprehension skills in Level 1 limited English-proficient students. The study was conducted in a high school English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) program in Palm Beach County, Florida. A total of 58 students took part. The study compared the English language reading comprehension skills of...
Show moreThe purpose of the study was to measure the effects of a Community Language Learning/Comprehension Processing Strategies Model of reading instruction on the acquisition of English reading comprehension skills in Level 1 limited English-proficient students. The study was conducted in a high school English for Speakers of Other Languages (ESOL) program in Palm Beach County, Florida. A total of 58 students took part. The study compared the English language reading comprehension skills of students taught by traditional ESOL strategies with those taught by a Community Language Learning/Comprehension Processing Strategies Model. Results were measured by the IDEA IPT Reading/Writing Test, Level 3. A summary of the data gathered in the study indicated that Level 1 LEP students could significantly increase their English language reading comprehension through the use of the same comprehension processing strategies taught to native English-speaking students. A slightly better result was obtained when these comprehension processing strategies were taught in conjunction with Community Language Learning strategies. The results of the study suggest the need for further investigation in this area in order to determine the best path of English reading instruction for LEP students.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1998
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12575
- Subject Headings
- English language--Study and teaching--Foreign speakers, Community education--Evaluation, Curriculum evaluation
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The emotional experience of language in English Spanish bilinguals.
- Creator
- Velez Uribe, Idaly, Rosselli, Monica, Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Psychology
- Abstract/Description
-
Bilinguals commonly report experiencing emotions differently depending on which language are they speaking. Emotionally loaded words were expected to be appraised differently in first versus second language in a sample of Spanish-English bilinguals (n=117). English (L2) ratings were subtracted from Spanish (L1) ratings; the resulted scores were used as dependent variable in the analyses. Three categories of words (positive, negative and taboo) were appraised in both languages (English and...
Show moreBilinguals commonly report experiencing emotions differently depending on which language are they speaking. Emotionally loaded words were expected to be appraised differently in first versus second language in a sample of Spanish-English bilinguals (n=117). English (L2) ratings were subtracted from Spanish (L1) ratings; the resulted scores were used as dependent variable in the analyses. Three categories of words (positive, negative and taboo) were appraised in both languages (English and Spanish)and two sensory modalities (Visual and auditory). The differences in valence scores in Spanish (L1) and English (L2) were expected to be significantly higher when presented aurally than when presented visually. Additionally, taboo words were expected to yield larger differential scores than negative and positive words. The 2 X 3 general linear model (GLM) revealed no significant effect of sensory modality but a significant effect of word type. Additional analyses of the influence of language and sensory modality within each word category resulted in significant differences in ratings between languages. Positive word ratings were higher (more positive) in English than in Spanish.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2015
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004417
- Subject Headings
- Bilingualism -- Psychological aspects, Education, Bilingual, Emotions, English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers, English language -- Study and teaching as a second language, Psycholinguistics, Second language acquisition
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Curricular integration in higher education: The development and implementation of an elementary education/English for speakers of other languages (ESOL) endorsement degree program at Florida Atlantic University.
- Creator
- Pelaez, Gloria Maria., Florida Atlantic University, Crawley, Sharon J.
- Abstract/Description
-
The purpose of this paper is to share the design, development, and implementation of an Elementary Education/ESOL Endorsement integrated program which targets undergraduate students working towards a bachelor's degree and state certification in the State of Florida. This paper attempts to answer the following three research questions: (1) What is the need for an elementary education with built-in ESOL endorsement program in southeast Florida? (2) What theoretical framework was used to develop...
Show moreThe purpose of this paper is to share the design, development, and implementation of an Elementary Education/ESOL Endorsement integrated program which targets undergraduate students working towards a bachelor's degree and state certification in the State of Florida. This paper attempts to answer the following three research questions: (1) What is the need for an elementary education with built-in ESOL endorsement program in southeast Florida? (2) What theoretical framework was used to develop the program? and, (3) What are the design features of an elementary education plus ESOL integrated program? The findings show that there is a great need for an Elementary Education/ESOL endorsement program in southeast Florida.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2002
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12008
- Subject Headings
- Elementary school teachers--Training of--Florida, English language--Study and teaching--Foreign speakers, Curriculum planning
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Factors related to Haitian students' acquisition of English.
- Creator
- Price, Melva Janet, Florida Atlantic University, Crawley, Sharon J.
- Abstract/Description
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A review of the literature reveals that many factors are related to the learning of a second language. In order to meet the needs of the large and growing number of Haitian students, it would be beneficial to be able to determine which factors affect Haitian students' acquisition of English. This study uses a Haitian Creole Literacy Test and a questionnaire to determine the relationship of age, age at immigration, years of residence, years of schooling, gender, grade point average, parents'...
Show moreA review of the literature reveals that many factors are related to the learning of a second language. In order to meet the needs of the large and growing number of Haitian students, it would be beneficial to be able to determine which factors affect Haitian students' acquisition of English. This study uses a Haitian Creole Literacy Test and a questionnaire to determine the relationship of age, age at immigration, years of residence, years of schooling, gender, grade point average, parents' English proficiency, use of English outside school, attitude toward English, and native language literacy on oral proficiency and literacy in English. Correlations, ANOVAs, multiple regressions, and a factor analysis revealed that the factors affecting the English acquisition of the 276 Haitian students in the study were similar to and different from some of those found to affect second language acquisition of other language groups. The differences included the fact that age was not positively related to their L2 proficiency; L1 literacy was only slightly related to L2 reading proficiency and achievement and negatively related to L2 oral proficiency; their age at immigration was not related to L2 reading proficiency and was negatively related to L2 oral proficiency; their mother's L2 proficiency was not related to their academic achievement or L2 reading proficiency; motivation was not related to L1 literacy or L2 oral proficiency; their belief that learning L2 is important was not related to L2 proficiency; and their liking to study English had a negative relationship with L2 oral proficiency and no relationship with L2 literacy or achievement. These findings suggest that the facilitative effect of L1 literacy on L2 proficiency shown by previous studies depends upon the L1 and the value the L1 culture places on literacy. In addition, different factors affect L2 acquisition by different language groups. This fact must be taken into consideration by those who design curriculum and instruction for L2 learners.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1995
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12401
- Subject Headings
- Second language acquisition, Language and languages--Ability testing, Creole dialects--Haiti, English language--Study and teaching--Creole speakers, English language--Study and teaching--Foreign speakers, Haitians--Education--United States
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Concurrent Enrollment and Academic Performance of Community College English Language Learners.
- Creator
- Johnson, Stephen R., Floyd, Deborah L., Bogotch, Ira, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
- Abstract/Description
-
Community colleges provide open access and affordable options for higher education to a growing population of adult English Language Learners (ELLs) in the United States. Language minority groups, particularly native Spanish speakers, are currently the fastest growing demographic in the nation. Community college English as a Second Language (ESL) courses constitute a vital support for these students by providing adult ELL students with foundational college literacy skills. With the growing...
Show moreCommunity colleges provide open access and affordable options for higher education to a growing population of adult English Language Learners (ELLs) in the United States. Language minority groups, particularly native Spanish speakers, are currently the fastest growing demographic in the nation. Community college English as a Second Language (ESL) courses constitute a vital support for these students by providing adult ELL students with foundational college literacy skills. With the growing demand for college graduates in today's workforce, language minority students, like their native English-speaking (NES) counterparts, need to leave college with vendible work credentials. Community colleges need practical and affordable ways to improve learning and degree completion rates of their English language learners. College ESL programs face two key challenges in realizing this goal: (1) providing quality language preparation for college-bound E LLs, and (2) developing efficient ways to deliver curricula to a student population that has limited financial resources and time. This was a single institution case study that investigated two ESL curriculum models at a large urban community college. The study compared the academic performance and persistence of ELL students who studied in a sheltered ESL curriculum to ELL students who studied in a concurrent enrollment ESL curriculum that combined college-level courses with advanced ESL study. The researcher analyzed student data from college archives: transcript data, admission data, and course performance results. Data from three student groups were salient to the study -- students in concurrent enrollment courses (partially-mainstreamed ESL students), students in traditional ESL courses (not mainstreamed), and native English speakers in freshmen-level general education courses. The study described the relationship between the two types of ESL curriculum and the academic performance and persistence of ELL students in each program. Findings showed that advanced ELL students were able to successfully complete select college courses as they finished their ESL program. Results indicated that early access to college courses motivated students to persist. This study can help ESL practitioners and administrators in higher education determine if a concurrent enrollment curriculum model is a viable alternative for intermediate and advanced level ELL students.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2015
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004509, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004509
- Subject Headings
- Academic achievement, Community colleges -- Administration -- Evaluation, Community colleges -- Curricula, English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers -- Education (Higher), Second language acquisition
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The analysis of barriers and motivators of early care and education English as a second language students enrolled in a state college customized ECE ESL course.
- Creator
- Franck, Edwiygh, Bryan, Valerie, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Educational Leadership and Research Methodology
- Abstract/Description
-
An intrinsic case study was conducted to understand what helps Early Care and Education (ECE) English as a Second Language (ESL) students to enroll in a customized ECE ESL course at a local state college and what barriers may hinder their success in the course. This research examined whether the following were either motivators or barriers or both in ECE ESL participants enrolling in an ECE ESL customized course: course design and delivery, student support systems, student self-motivation,...
Show moreAn intrinsic case study was conducted to understand what helps Early Care and Education (ECE) English as a Second Language (ESL) students to enroll in a customized ECE ESL course at a local state college and what barriers may hinder their success in the course. This research examined whether the following were either motivators or barriers or both in ECE ESL participants enrolling in an ECE ESL customized course: course design and delivery, student support systems, student self-motivation, student self- efficacy, time and schedule commitment, instructor and student relationship, availability of resources, and level of classroom involvement. The results revealed that the students were highly motivated to enroll and complete the course successfully. Across the board, there was (1) a sense of gratitude from the participants for being afforded an opportunity to learn the English language, (2) evidence of knowledge of their future goals, and (3) their knowledge that learning English was their first step in achieving their goals.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2015
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004369, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004369
- Subject Headings
- Education, Bilingual, Educational psychology, English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers, English language -- Study and teaching as a second language, Language teachers, Training of, Motivation in education, Second language acquisition
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Teacher perceptions of response to intervention for English learners.
- Creator
- McCahill, Tiffany Patella, Burnaford, Gail, Florida Atlantic University, College of Education, Department of Curriculum, Culture, and Educational Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
-
The current qualitative study focuses on how teachers perceive the Response to Intervention (RtI) framework for English learners, specifically assessments and the instructional decision-making process. RtI serves as a framework to help “close the gap” and create a more equitable environment for struggling English learners (Florida Department of Education, 2008). The current study explored elementary school general education teachers’ perceptions and understanding of the RtI process for...
Show moreThe current qualitative study focuses on how teachers perceive the Response to Intervention (RtI) framework for English learners, specifically assessments and the instructional decision-making process. RtI serves as a framework to help “close the gap” and create a more equitable environment for struggling English learners (Florida Department of Education, 2008). The current study explored elementary school general education teachers’ perceptions and understanding of the RtI process for English learners. Eight elementary general education teachers participated in two interview sessions each to address what general education teachers know about the RtI process for English learners, how teachers report their interpretation of policies and procedures with respect to instruction and assessment of English learners, how teachers feel about their understanding of RtI, and how teachers feel about their understanding of instruction and assessment for English learners. Teacher participants shared their knowledge of the importance of progress monitoring and data collection during the RtI process. Participants reported that progress monitoring and data collection were used to inform instructional decisions for English learners. Participants also provided insight into a shift in teacher accountability related to data collection and progress monitoring. Teacher participants addressed elements of the RtI process: three tiers of RtI, evidence-based interventions, data and data collection, and progress monitoring. Based on teacher responses, teachers monitor student progress, but find some elements of progress monitoring unclear. Participants expressed concern about measuring student progress and the means used to demonstrate growth and to compare struggling students to the performance of peers in the same grade level. The RtI framework includes targeted interventions for struggling students, and participants perceive that RtI helps to identify students with disabilities earlier. Participants reported benefits and drawbacks related to RtI. The participants specifically focused on the collaborative problem solving team as a beneficial support system for teachers navigating the RtI process. Teachers reported perceptions on language acquisition and learning disabilities, adjustment time for English learners, assessments for English learners, parental involvement and experiences, instruction for English learners, and professional development and support for the instruction of English learners.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2014
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004215, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004215
- Subject Headings
- Cognitive styles in children, Education, Bilingual, English language -- Study and teaching -- Foreign speakers, English language -- Study and teaching as a second language, Individual differences, Language teachers, Training of, Response to intervention (Learning disabled children), Second language acquisition
- Format
- Document (PDF)