Current Search: Embedded computer systems -- Programming (x)
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- Title
- QUIC-TCP: validation of QUIC-TCP through network simulations.
- Creator
- Boughen, Brian, Wang, Xin, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Abstract/Description
-
The scalability of QUIC-TCP was examined by expanding previous developmental 11-node, 4-flow topology to over 30 nodes with 11 flows to validate QUIC-TCP for larger networks. The topology was simulated using ns-2 network simulator with the same ns-2 module of FAST-TCP modified to produce QUIC-TCP agent that the original development used. A symmetrical topology and a random topology were examined. Fairness, aggregate throughput and the object of the utility function were used as validation...
Show moreThe scalability of QUIC-TCP was examined by expanding previous developmental 11-node, 4-flow topology to over 30 nodes with 11 flows to validate QUIC-TCP for larger networks. The topology was simulated using ns-2 network simulator with the same ns-2 module of FAST-TCP modified to produce QUIC-TCP agent that the original development used. A symmetrical topology and a random topology were examined. Fairness, aggregate throughput and the object of the utility function were used as validation criteria. It was shown through simulation that QUICTCP optimized the utility function and demonstrated a good balance between aggregate throughput and fairness; therefore QUIC-TCP is indeed scalable to larger networks.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2013
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA0004007
- Subject Headings
- Ad hoc networks (computer networks), Embedded computer systems -- Programming, QUIC TCP (Computer network protocol), Wireless communication systems
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Cache optimization for real-time embedded systems.
- Creator
- Asaduzzaman, Abu Sadath Mohammad, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Cache memory is used, in most single-core and multi-core processors, to improve performance by bridging the speed gap between the main memory and CPU. Even though cache increases performance, it poses some serious challenges for embedded systems running real-time applications. Cache introduces execution time unpredictability due to its adaptive and dynamic nature and cache consumes vast amount of power to be operated. Energy requirement and execution time predictability are crucial for the...
Show moreCache memory is used, in most single-core and multi-core processors, to improve performance by bridging the speed gap between the main memory and CPU. Even though cache increases performance, it poses some serious challenges for embedded systems running real-time applications. Cache introduces execution time unpredictability due to its adaptive and dynamic nature and cache consumes vast amount of power to be operated. Energy requirement and execution time predictability are crucial for the success of real-time embedded systems. Various cache optimization schemes have been proposed to address the performance, power consumption, and predictability issues. However, currently available solutions are not adequate for real-time embedded systems as they do not address the performance, power consumption, and execution time predictability issues at the same time. Moreover, existing solutions are not suitable for dealing with multi-core architecture issues. In this dissertation, we develop a methodology through cache optimization for real-time embedded systems that can be used to analyze and improve execution time predictability and performance/power ratio at the same time. This methodology is effective for both single-core and multi-core systems. First, we develop a cache modeling and optimization technique for single-core systems to improve performance. Then, we develop a cache modeling and optimization technique for multi-core systems to improve performance/power ratio. We develop a cache locking scheme to improve execution time predictability for real-time systems. We introduce Miss Table (MT) based cache locking scheme with victim cache (VC) to improve predictability and performance/power ratio. MT holds information about memory blocks, which may cause more misses if not locked, to improve cache locking performance., VC temporarily stores the victim blocks from level-1 cache to improve cache hits. In addition, MT is used to improve cache replacement performance and VC is used to improve cache hits by supporting stream buffering. We also develop strategies to generate realistic workload by characterizing applications to simulate cache optimization and cache locking schemes. Popular MPEG4, H.264/AVC, FFT, MI, and DFT applications are used to run the simulation programs. Simulation results show that newly introduced Miss Table based cache locking scheme with victim cache significantly improves the predictability and performance/power ratio. In this work, a reduction of 33% in mean delay per task and a reduction of 41% in total power consumption are achieved by using MT and VCs while locking 25% of level-2 cache size in an 4-core system. It is also observed that execution time predictability can be improved by avoiding more than 50% cache misses while locking one-fourth of the cache size.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2009
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/FAU/359919
- Subject Headings
- Real-time embedded systems and components, Embedded computer systems, Programming, Computer architecture, Integrated circuits, Design and construction, Signal processing, Digital techniques, Object-oriented methods (Computer science)
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- APIS: A SOFTWARE AND HARDWARE TOOLKIT FOR FEDERATED POWER MANAGEMENT IN ENERGY HARVESTING APPLICATIONS.
- Creator
- Prey, Adam, Hallstrom, Jason O., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, College of Engineering and Computer Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Embedded systems and Internet of Things (IoT) devices have been limited in application by constraints posed by batteries. Batteries add size, weight, and upkeep costs, while also limiting the lifetime of devices that are preferred to be small, lightweight, and long-lasting. We present Apis, a software and hardware toolkit for federated power management in energy harvesting applications. By replacing batteries with rapid charging storage capacitors, circuitry to control federated energy...
Show moreEmbedded systems and Internet of Things (IoT) devices have been limited in application by constraints posed by batteries. Batteries add size, weight, and upkeep costs, while also limiting the lifetime of devices that are preferred to be small, lightweight, and long-lasting. We present Apis, a software and hardware toolkit for federated power management in energy harvesting applications. By replacing batteries with rapid charging storage capacitors, circuitry to control federated energy storage, and software support to make this architecture useful to developers, embedded devices can potentially run inde nitely with limited maintenance. We present the Apis hardware design for controlling federated energy storage, supporting software for controlling this hardware, and the results of experiments performed to validate the Apis model. The system is named after the taxonomy genus for the honey bee, a creature dedicated to the harvesting and federated storage of energy resources.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2019
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013405
- Subject Headings
- Internet of things, Energy harvesting, Embedded systems (Computer systems), Telecommunication--Power supply, Application program interfaces (Computer software)
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Experimental implementation of the new prototype in Linux.
- Creator
- Han, Gee Won., College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
- Abstract/Description
-
The Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet protocol suite. In the wired network, TCP performs remarkably well due to its scalability and distributed end-to-end congestion control algorithms. However, many studies have shown that the unmodified standard TCP performs poorly in networks with large bandwidth-delay products and/or lossy wireless links. In this thesis, we analyze the problems TCP exhibits in the wireless communication and develop TCP...
Show moreThe Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) is one of the core protocols of the Internet protocol suite. In the wired network, TCP performs remarkably well due to its scalability and distributed end-to-end congestion control algorithms. However, many studies have shown that the unmodified standard TCP performs poorly in networks with large bandwidth-delay products and/or lossy wireless links. In this thesis, we analyze the problems TCP exhibits in the wireless communication and develop TCP congestion control algorithm for mobile applications. We show that the optimal TCP congestion control and link scheduling scheme amounts to window-control oriented implicit primaldual solvers for underlying network utility maximization. Based on this idea, we used a scalable congestion control algorithm called QUeueIng-Control (QUIC) TCP where it utilizes queueing-delay based MaxWeight-type scheduler for wireless links developed in [34]. Simulation and test results are provided to evaluate the proposed schemes in practical networks.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2013
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/3362375
- Subject Headings
- Ad hoc networks (Computer networks), Wireless sensor networks, Embedded computer systems, Programming, Operating systems (Computers), Network performance (Telecommunication), TCP/IP (Computer network protocol)
- Format
- Document (PDF)