Current Search: Lagoons (x)
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Title
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A generalized stochastic birth/death population model based on Indian RiverLagoon dolphins.
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Creator
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Stonger, Jon, Noonburg, Erik G., Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
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Abstract/Description
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For over a decade, researchers at Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute (HBOI) have conducted surveys of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) population of Indian River Lagoon (IRL) in Florida. I have constructed a 4-stage population model using the statistical program R. The model is used to conduct a viability analysis by analyzing the relationship between birth, calf and adult survival rates. The power analysis compares survey frequency to expected confidence intervals in estimating...
Show moreFor over a decade, researchers at Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute (HBOI) have conducted surveys of the bottlenose dolphin (Tursiops truncatus) population of Indian River Lagoon (IRL) in Florida. I have constructed a 4-stage population model using the statistical program R. The model is used to conduct a viability analysis by analyzing the relationship between birth, calf and adult survival rates. The power analysis compares survey frequency to expected confidence intervals in estimating abundance. The sensitivity analysis shows that the population is most sensitive to changes in adult survival, followed by birth rate and calf survival. The model shows a strong chance of viability over a 50 year time span. The population is vulnerable to long periods of decline if birth, calf or adult survival rates fall below certain thresholds. Overall, the model simulates the future impacts of demographic change, providing a tool for conservation efforts.
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Date Issued
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2014
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004163, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004163
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Subject Headings
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Animal populations -- Estimates, Bottlenose dolphin -- Florida -- Indian River Lagoon -- Geographical distribution, Indian River (Fla : Lagoon), Marine mammal populations -- Estimates -- Florida -- Mathematical models, Population biology, Stochastic processes
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Generating space-time hypotheses in complex social-ecological systems.
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Creator
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Forbes, Dolores J., Xie, Zhixiao, Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Geosciences
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Abstract/Description
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As ecosystems degrade globally, ecosystem services that support life are increasingly threatened. Indications of degradation are occurring in the Northern Indian River Lagoon (IRL) estuary in east central Florida. Factors associated with ecosystem degradation are complex, including climate and land use change. Ecosystem research needs identified by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) include the need to: consider the social with the physical; account for dynamism and change; account for...
Show moreAs ecosystems degrade globally, ecosystem services that support life are increasingly threatened. Indications of degradation are occurring in the Northern Indian River Lagoon (IRL) estuary in east central Florida. Factors associated with ecosystem degradation are complex, including climate and land use change. Ecosystem research needs identified by the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment (MA) include the need to: consider the social with the physical; account for dynamism and change; account for complexity; address issues of scale; and focus on ecosystem structure and process. Ecosystems are complex, self-organizing, multi-equilibrial, non-linear, middle-number systems that exist in multiple stable states. Results found are relative to the observation and the frame of analysis, requiring multi-scaled analytical techniques. This study addresses the identified ecosystem research needs and the complexity of the associated factors given these additional constraints. Relativity is addressed through univariate analysis of dissolved oxygen as a measure of the general health of the Northern IRL. Multiple spatial levels are employed to associate social process scales with physical process scales as basin, sub-basins, and watersheds. Scan statistics return extreme value clusters in space-time. Wavelet transforms decompose time-scales of cyclical data using varying window sizes to locate change in process scales in space over time. Wavelet transform comparative methods cluster temporal process scales across space. Combined these methods describe the space-time structure of process scales in a complex ecosystem relative to the variable examined, where the highly localized results allow for connection to unexamined variables.
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Date Issued
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2014
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004284
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Subject Headings
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Environmental sciences -- Mathematical models, Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon) -- Environmental aspects, Marine ecosystem management -- Florida -- Indian River (Lagoon), Sustainable development, Wavelets (Mathematics)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Population structure and dispersal of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) of the Indian River Lagoon Estuary, Florida, and adjacent Atlantic waters.
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Creator
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Rodgers, Sarah E., Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
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Abstract/Description
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Worldwide research of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) has led to varied definitions and terminology regarding ways to group dolphins for study and management. An understanding of the demographic history and population structure of bottlenose dolphins residing within the Indian River Lagoon Estuary System (IRLES), Florida, is needed to help define the IRLES dolphin population: ecotype, population, or community. Using mitochondrial DNA sequencing and microsatellite genotyping, this...
Show moreWorldwide research of bottlenose dolphins (Tursiops truncatus) has led to varied definitions and terminology regarding ways to group dolphins for study and management. An understanding of the demographic history and population structure of bottlenose dolphins residing within the Indian River Lagoon Estuary System (IRLES), Florida, is needed to help define the IRLES dolphin population: ecotype, population, or community. Using mitochondrial DNA sequencing and microsatellite genotyping, this study detected: (1) genetic differentiation between estuarine and coastal individuals (FstmtDNA=0.414, Fstmsat=0.057; p<0.05; K=2), (2) genetic differentiation between the Indian River Lagoon (IRL) and Mosquito Lagoon (ML) (FstmtDNA=0.0201, Fstmsat=0.0234; p<0.09), and (3) minute undefined sub-structure within the IRLES (FstmtDNA=-0.00 -0.0379, Fstmsat=0.00 - vii 0.0445; p>0.1). Additionally, within ML this study detected non-mixing cohabitation of two potential ecotypes, estuarine and coastal. These findings raise many questions regarding how dolphins are presently categorized and managed which are critical to population assessments including abundance, vital rates, and health.
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Date Issued
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2013
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/3362568
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Subject Headings
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Biogeography, Bottlenose dolphin, Behavior, Bottlenose dolphin, Geographical distribution, Bottlenose dolphin
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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The Ascidian Styela plicata As a Potential Bioremediator of the Brown Tide Pelagophytes Aureoumbra lagunensis and Aureococcus anophagefferens.
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Creator
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Klarmann, Phyllis A., Hartmann, James X., Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
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Abstract/Description
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A brown tide bloom of the pelagophyte Aureoumbra lagunensis caused significant impacts to north Indian River Lagoon (IRL) in 2012-2013, including seagrass die-offs, fish kills, and reduced growth and grazing of ecologically important bivalves. There is potential for another pelagophyte, Aureococcus anophagefferens, to expand into this system. Filtration rates (FR) of the pleated tunicate Styela plicata exposed to Aureoumbra lagunensis and Aureococcus anophagefferens were measured against...
Show moreA brown tide bloom of the pelagophyte Aureoumbra lagunensis caused significant impacts to north Indian River Lagoon (IRL) in 2012-2013, including seagrass die-offs, fish kills, and reduced growth and grazing of ecologically important bivalves. There is potential for another pelagophyte, Aureococcus anophagefferens, to expand into this system. Filtration rates (FR) of the pleated tunicate Styela plicata exposed to Aureoumbra lagunensis and Aureococcus anophagefferens were measured against exposure to a control alga (Tisochrysis lutea) in order to determine its potential use as a bioremediator against these harmful algal blooms (HABs). In addition, whether S. plicata might serve as a vector of HABs was studied by culturing fecal deposits. Short-term exposure to HABs significantly reduced FR, whereas long-term exposure indicates comparable cell removal compared to the control. Vector potential of S. plicata was inconclusive. Results warrant further research to determine whether S. plicata can acclimate or respond to HAB conditions over time.
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Date Issued
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2015
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004513
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Subject Headings
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Algal blooms -- Florida -- Indian River Lagoon, Cyanobacterial blooms -- Toxicology, Estuarine ecology, Indian River Lagoon (Fla.) -- Environmental aspects, Marine bioremediation, Marine ecology, Marine pollution, Water quality biological assessment
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Productivity of Microcoleus lyngbyaceus (Cyanophyceae; Oscillatoriaceae) in various light and temperature conditions.
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Creator
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Blair, Stephen M., Meyer, M. C., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1986
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007022
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Subject Headings
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Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), Microcoleus, Cyanophyceae, Oscillatoriaceae, Blue-green algae
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Fishes of the Indian River Lagoon and adjacent waters, Florida.
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Creator
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Gilmore, R. G., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1977
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3343787
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Subject Headings
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Fishes--Florida--Indian River (Lagoon), Fishes--Florida--Indian River, Fishes--Florida
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Effects of density and predatorexclusion device on growth and survivorship of hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria in the Indian RiverLagoon, Florida (Master’s thesis).
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Creator
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Fernandez, Eva M., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1997
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007389
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Subject Headings
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Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), Northern quahog, Mercenaria mercenaria, Northern quahog--Growth
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Introduction.
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Creator
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Swain, Hilary M., Breininger, David R., Busby, Derek S., Clark, Kerry B., Cook, Susan B., Day, Robert A., De Freese, Duane E., Gilmore, R. G., Hart, Amy W., Hinkle, C. Ross, McArdle, Deborah A., Mikkelsen, Paula M., Nelson, Walter G., Zahorcak, Alyssa J., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1995
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3172867
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Subject Headings
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Biodiversity, Indian River (Fla.: Lagoon), Biodiversity conservation, Biotic communities, Birds, Wildlife conservation
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Analysis of soundproduction in estuarine aggregations of Pogonias Cromis, Bairdiella Chrysoura, and CynoscionNebulosos (Sciaenidae).
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Creator
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Mok, Hin-Kiu, Gilmore, R. G., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1983
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007327
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Subject Headings
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Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), Pogonias cromis, Spotted seatrout, Silver perch, Fish sounds
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Seagrass beds versus sand bottoms: the trophic importance of their associated benthic invertebrates.
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Creator
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Virnstein, Robert W., Mikkelsen, Paul S., Cairns, Kalani D., Capone, Mary Ann, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1983
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007480
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Subject Headings
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Seagrasses--Florida--Indian River (Lagoon), Meiofauna, Aquatic invertebrates., Food chains (Ecology)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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The analysis of cadmium, chromium, copper, iron, lead, and manganese in estuarine waters.
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Creator
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Hucks, Michael W., Peterson, Gary N., Montgomery, John R.
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/3358618
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Subject Headings
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Estuaries, Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), Saline waters--Analysis, Heavy metals--Analysis
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Removal of suspended particles by fouling communities.
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Creator
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Mook, David H., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1981
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3350841
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Subject Headings
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Suspended sediments, Fouling, Fouling --Congresses, Microencapsulation, Suspension feeders --Ecology --Congresses, Sessile barnacles, Indian River (Fla.: Lagoon)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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A computerized database fora natural history collection.
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Creator
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Mikkelsen, Paula M., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1986
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007292
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Subject Headings
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Natural history--Catalogs and collections, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institution, Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Ichthyofaunal additions to the Indian River Lagoon and adjacent waters, east-central Florida.
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Creator
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Gilmore, R. G., Hastings, P. A., Herrema, David J., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1983
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007471
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Subject Headings
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East Florida, Fishes--Florida--Indian River (Lagoon), Fishes--Florida, Fish surveys
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Lobomycosis in Atlantic bottlenose dolphinsfrom the Indian River Lagoon, Florida.
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Creator
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Reif, John S., Mazzoil, Marilyn S., McCulloch, Stephen D., Varela, Rene A., Goldstein, Juli D., Fair, Patricia A., Bossart, Gregory D.
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Date Issued
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2006
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007280
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Subject Headings
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Bottlenose dolphin--Atlantic Coast (U.S.), Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), Lobomycosis
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Perception and choice of substratum by epifaunal amphipods associated with seagrasses.
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Creator
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Stoner, Allan W., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1980
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3350838
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Subject Headings
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Amphipoda, Seagrasses, Biomass, Lagodon rhomboids, Predation (Biology), Indian River (Fla.: Lagoon)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Measurements of short-term turnover of epifauna within seagrass beds using an in situ staining method.
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Creator
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Howard, Robert K., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1985
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3350850
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Subject Headings
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Seagrasses, Benthic animals, Staining and stains (Microscopy), Crustaceans, Indian River (Fla.: Lagoon)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Seagrass growth and survivorship under the influence of epiphyte grazers.
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Creator
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Howard, Robert K., Short, F. T., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1986
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3353772
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Subject Headings
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Seagrasses--Florida--Indian River (Lagoon), Epiphytes, Grazing, Growth, Seagrasses, Survival
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Diel variation in the abundance of epifauna associated with seagrasses of the Indian River, Florida, USA.
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Creator
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Howard, Robert K., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1987
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3333098
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Subject Headings
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Seagrasses--Florida--Indian River (Lagoon), Diel cycles, Benthic animals, Circadian rhythms
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Residues of polychlorinated biphenyls and DDT in water and sediment of the Indian River Lagoon, Florida—1977-1978.
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Creator
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Wang, Tsen C., Johnson, R. S., Bricker, J. L., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1980
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3352187
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Subject Headings
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Indian River (Fla. : Lagoon), DDT (Insecticide), Polychlorinated biphenyls, River sediments, Water quality
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Format
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Document (PDF)
Pages