Current Search: Corals (x)
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Title
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CHARACTERIZING THE IMPACTS OF STONY CORAL TISSUE LOSS DISEASE ON CORAL IN SOUTHEAST FLORIDA USING 3D PHOTOGRAMMETRY.
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Creator
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Combs, Ian R., Voss, Joshua D., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Biological Sciences, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
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Abstract/Description
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Since 2014 stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has contributed substantially to declines of reef-building corals in Florida. Monthly surveys were conducted throughout the northern Florida reef tract to monitor the spread and impacts of SCTLD on a larger spatial scale. SCTLD disease prevalence was lower in Palm Beach County than in Broward or Martin County, but there were no significant changes in prevalence over time. To assess colony level impacts of the disease, this study optimized a...
Show moreSince 2014 stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD) has contributed substantially to declines of reef-building corals in Florida. Monthly surveys were conducted throughout the northern Florida reef tract to monitor the spread and impacts of SCTLD on a larger spatial scale. SCTLD disease prevalence was lower in Palm Beach County than in Broward or Martin County, but there were no significant changes in prevalence over time. To assess colony level impacts of the disease, this study optimized a 3D photogrammetry technique for fate-tracking infected Montastraea cavernosa coral colonies with a low-cost, rapid protocol that measured tissue area over three time points. Total colony area and healthy tissue area decreased significantly over time, while disease area did not significantly vary. Traditional coral surveys combined with the 3D photogrammetry method provide greater insights into the spatial/temporal dynamics and impacts of this disease on individual corals and reef populations than surveys alone.
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Date Issued
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2019
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013368
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Subject Headings
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Photogrammetry, Corals--Diseases, Scleractinia, Montastraea, Corals--Florida
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Effects of St. Lucie Estuarine Discharge Water and Thermal Stress on the Coral Montastraea cavernosa.
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Creator
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Shatters, Alycia, Voss, Joshua, Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
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Abstract/Description
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Coral reef declines, particularly in coastal zones, have been linked to thermal stress and anthropogenic impacts on water quality. St. Lucie Reef near Stuart, Florida receives increased estuarine efflux as a result of watershed changes and management policies that have substantially altered historic, natural flows. This research used ambient and elevated temperatures (25°C and 30°C, respectively), and offshore versus St. Lucie Estuarine discharge water to investigate the individual and...
Show moreCoral reef declines, particularly in coastal zones, have been linked to thermal stress and anthropogenic impacts on water quality. St. Lucie Reef near Stuart, Florida receives increased estuarine efflux as a result of watershed changes and management policies that have substantially altered historic, natural flows. This research used ambient and elevated temperatures (25°C and 30°C, respectively), and offshore versus St. Lucie Estuarine discharge water to investigate the individual and interactive effects of thermal and water quality stress on Montastraea cavernosa, a dominant scleractinian coral species at St. Lucie Reef. These goals were accomplished using ex-situ, factorial, experimental design that was supplemented with existing in-situ monitoring on St. Lucie Reef. Zooxanthellae density and chlorophyll content were evaluated to determine effects on the corals and their symbionts. Zooxanthellae populations were significantly affected by thermal stress. Significant interactions between temperature and water treatment were observed, suggesting that the impacts of discharge water may be supplanted when corals are exposed to thermal stress. In a supplement to the experiment, M. cavernosa colonies transplanted from Palm Beach to St. Lucie Reef demonstrated resilience despite exposure to more variable environmental conditions. Collaborative partnerships with multiple state agencies and local government offices facilitated data sharing to inform decision making for South Florida’s resource management strategies. Creating effective resource management is crucial for the conservation of coastal ecosystems impacted by land-based sources of pollution both locally and globally.
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Date Issued
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2017
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004843, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004843
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Subject Headings
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Coral declines., Coral reef management., Estuarine pollution., Water--Pollution.
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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ASSESSMENT OF NUTRIENT ENRICHMENT EFFECTS ON STONY CORAL TISSUE LOSS DISEASE.
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Creator
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Carreiro, Ashley M., Voss, Joshua D., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Marine Science and Oceanography, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
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Abstract/Description
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Florida’s coral reefs are facing a multi-year coral disease outbreak described as stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD), affecting at least 24 species of scleractinian corals. Potential anthropogenic and environmental drivers of SCTLD progression and severity are still poorly understood. This project was designed to determine the potential impacts of elevated nutrients on the progression and spread of SCTLD on reefs in Southeast Florida. We attempted to increase nutrient levels near coral...
Show moreFlorida’s coral reefs are facing a multi-year coral disease outbreak described as stony coral tissue loss disease (SCTLD), affecting at least 24 species of scleractinian corals. Potential anthropogenic and environmental drivers of SCTLD progression and severity are still poorly understood. This project was designed to determine the potential impacts of elevated nutrients on the progression and spread of SCTLD on reefs in Southeast Florida. We attempted to increase nutrient levels near coral colonies using fertilizer amendments to mimic the effects of agricultural and urban runoff. SCTLD lesion progression, coral tissue loss, and disease prevalence were tracked overtime. There were no significant differences in nutrient concentrations between nutrient-amended and control groups or SCTLD progressions or surrounding SCTLD prevalence. However, water temperature was positively correlated to SCTLD activity. These findings provide insight to reef managers seeking to limit and mitigate the prevalence and impacts of SCTLD.
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Date Issued
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2022
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014091
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Subject Headings
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Scleractinia, Corals--Diseases, Eutrophication, Coral reef management
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Marine ornamental shrimp:status and prospects.
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Creator
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Lin, Junda, Zhang, Dong, Creswell, R. LeRoy, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1999
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007315
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Subject Headings
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Ornamental shrimps, Coral reef ecology
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Growth and form in the reef-building coral Montastrea annularis.
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Creator
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Dustan, Phillip, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1975
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3176687
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Subject Headings
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Corals, Reefs--Jamaica, Montastrea
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Proposal to Gulf of Mexico Fishery Management Council and FKNMS: Mesophotic reefs outside of the Tortugas Ecological Reserves.
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Creator
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Reed, John K., Farrington, Stephanie, Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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2014
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007521
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Subject Headings
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Dry Tortugas (Fla.), Coral reefs
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Nearshore and shelf-edge Oculina coral reefs: the effects of upwelling on coral growth and on the associated faunal communities.
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Creator
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Reed, John K.
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Date Issued
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1983
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3177144
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Subject Headings
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Oculinidae, Coral reefs and islands
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Deepsea coral collection protocols: a synthesis of field experience from deep-sea coral researchers, designed to build our national capacity to document deep-sea coral diversity.
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Creator
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Etnoyer, P., Cairns, S. D., Sanchez, J. A., Reed, John K., Lopez, Jose V., Schroeder, W. W., Brooke, S. D., Watling, L., Baco-Taylor, A., Williams, G. C., Lindner, A., France, Scott C., Bruckner, A. W.
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Date Issued
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2006
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3172990
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Subject Headings
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Deep sea corals, Corals --Collection and preservation, Deep-sea ecology, Octocorallia, Coral reef conservation
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Temporal analysis of gene expression in a field population of the Scleractinian coral Montastraea faveolata.
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Creator
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Edge,Sara E., Morgan, Michael B., Snell, Terry W., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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2008-02-22
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/1745597
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Subject Headings
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Coral reef biology, Coral reef ecology, Coral reef ecology --Florida --Florida Keys, Gene Expression
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Deep-water reefs off the southeastern U.S.: recent discoveries and research.
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Creator
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Reed, John K., Ross, S. W.
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Date Issued
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2005
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007074
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Subject Headings
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Southeastern United States, Deep sea corals, Reefs, Oculinidae, Corals--Ecology, Trawl fishing, Coral declines
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Ecology and nutrition of invasive Caulerpa brachypus f. parvifolia blooms on coral reefs off southeast Florida, U.S.A.
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Creator
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Lapointe, Brian E., Bedford, Bradley J.
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Date Issued
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2010-01
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/1925499
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Subject Headings
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Coral reef ecology --Florida --Florida Keys, Coral reef ecology, Coral reef biology, Algal blooms, Algae Toxicology
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Habitat and fauna of deep-water Lophelia pertusa coral reefs off the southeastern US: Blake Plateau, Straits of Florida, and Gulf of Mexico.
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Creator
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Reed, John K., Weaver, Doug C., Pomponi, Shirley A.
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Date Issued
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2006
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3172090
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Subject Headings
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Coral reef ecology, Corals --Habitat --Congresses, Deep sea corals, Oceanographic submersibles, Remote submersibles
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Assessment of coral stressors on St. Lucie reef: Florida’s northernmost coral reef.
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Creator
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Beal, Jeff, Voss, Joshua, Edge, Sara, Cohen, Lisa
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Date Issued
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2012-02
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/3360203
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Subject Headings
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Corals Effect of stress on, Corals--Florida, Coral reef ecology
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Deep-water Oculina coral reefs of Florida: biology, impacts and management.
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Creator
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Reed, John K.
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Date Issued
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2002
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/2783223
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Subject Headings
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Coral reef ecology --Florida, Coral reef ecology --Research --Florida, Coral reef management --United States, Coral reef biology --Florida, Coral reefs and islands --Florida
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Comparative use of food and space by three Bahamian butterflyfishes.
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Creator
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Pitts, Patrick A., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1991
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3172790
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Subject Headings
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Chaetodontidae, Coral reef animals --Bahamas, Coral reef animals --Behavior, Coral reefs and islands --Bahamas --Great Bahama Bank, Animals Food
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Weather and hydrographic conditions associated with coral bleaching: Lee Stocking Island, Bahamas.
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Creator
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Smith, Ned P.
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Date Issued
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2001
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/2795322
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Subject Headings
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Coral bleaching --Caribbean Sea, Coral reefs and islands --Caribbean Sea, Coral reef ecology --Research, Oceanography --Caribbean Sea --Observations
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Elemental composition of the coral Pocillopora damicornis exposed to elevated seawater ammonium.
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Creator
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Muller-Parker, Gisèle, Cook, Clayton B., D'Elia, C. F.
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Date Issued
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1994
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007225
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Subject Headings
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Corals, Zooxanthellales, Ammonium, Seawater, Nitrogen, Phosphorus, Carbon
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Carbonate sediment production by the rock-boring urchin Echinometra lucunter and associated endolithic infauna at Black Rock, Little Bahama Bank.
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Creator
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Hoskin, Charles M., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1985
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3177146
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Subject Headings
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Coral reef ecology, Echinometra lucunter, Erosion
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Sipunculans associated with coral communities.
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Creator
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Rice, M. E., Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
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Date Issued
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1976
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007092
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Subject Headings
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Sipuncula, Coral communities, Sipunculans, Mutualism (Biology)
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Format
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Document (PDF)
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Title
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Oculina coral banks of Florida:conservation and management of a deep-water reserve.
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Creator
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Reed, John K.
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Date Issued
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2000
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007354
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Subject Headings
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Deep sea corals, Oculinidae, Habitat conservation
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Format
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Document (PDF)
Pages