Current Search: Periyaiah, Rathinam. (x)
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Title
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Evaluation of the structural applicability of centrally prestressed, unreinforced concrete (CPUC) columns with modified Freyssinet hinges for marine and seismic environment.
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Creator
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Periyaiah, Rathinam., Florida Atlantic University, Reddy, Dronnadula V., College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering
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Abstract/Description
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An innovative concept of the Centrally Prestressed, Unreinforced Concrete (CPUC) column with modified Freyssinet hinges formulated by Paul Csagoly, to prevent rebar corrosion and additionally mitigate seismic damage, was investigated. The first phase of this work emphasized the mode of failure, ultimate strength, and ductility characteristics of the CPUC columns. As expected, CPUC columns showed adequate axial and flexural resistance as well as ductility. The ultimate strengths of most of the...
Show moreAn innovative concept of the Centrally Prestressed, Unreinforced Concrete (CPUC) column with modified Freyssinet hinges formulated by Paul Csagoly, to prevent rebar corrosion and additionally mitigate seismic damage, was investigated. The first phase of this work emphasized the mode of failure, ultimate strength, and ductility characteristics of the CPUC columns. As expected, CPUC columns showed adequate axial and flexural resistance as well as ductility. The ultimate strengths of most of the CPUC columns were about 10 to 20% higher than those of conventional ones. The second phase dealt with an energy absorbing device compatible with CPUC column to meet the occasional high ductility demand of the CPUC columns in earthquake conditions. Hinges were tested for compressive strength and moment-rotation capability. Parametric studies of the hinges were conducted for different filler materials, and width-to-height ratios. The confined filler material in the Freyssinet type hinge was found to have excellent compressive strength and moment-rotation capability. The parameters, width-to-height ratios and different filler material, had significant effect on hinge's performance.
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Date Issued
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1996
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PURL
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http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15253
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Subject Headings
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Columns, Concrete--Testing, Prestressed concrete construction--Testing, Strength of materials
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Format
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Document (PDF)