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- Title
- SENTIMENT ANALYSIS OF TWEETS FROM THE 2020 PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION.
- Creator
- Williams, Joseph M., Nowak, Andrzej, Vallacher, Robin, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
We collected approximately 60 million tweets over a 6-month period during the 2020 presidential election, starting from the conventions through the inauguration. Each tweet referenced either the Republican incumbent Donald Trump or the Democrat challenger Joe Biden. The tweets were analyzed for sentiment and the frequency of the moral foundations using the standard LIWC2015 dictionary and the Moral Foundations Dictionary 2.0. We found that the tweets had an overall negative sentiment for both...
Show moreWe collected approximately 60 million tweets over a 6-month period during the 2020 presidential election, starting from the conventions through the inauguration. Each tweet referenced either the Republican incumbent Donald Trump or the Democrat challenger Joe Biden. The tweets were analyzed for sentiment and the frequency of the moral foundations using the standard LIWC2015 dictionary and the Moral Foundations Dictionary 2.0. We found that the tweets had an overall negative sentiment for both candidates, with tweets referencing Trump being more negative than tweets about Biden. Additional analyses showed that the Authority (Virtue) and Loyalty (Virtue) were the most frequently used moral foundations. This study provides an overview into social media discussions during a heated election cycle that ultimately culminated in the Jan. 6th Insurrection and the second impeachment of Donald Trump.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013954
- Subject Headings
- Sentiment analysis, Presidential elections--2020, Tweets (Microblogs), Twitter
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The Influence of Perceived Social Support and Parental Loneliness on Parent-Infant Affiliation.
- Creator
- Riera-Gomez, Lindsey M, Wilcox, Teresa G., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Parental sensitivity, parental intrusiveness, child involvement, and dyadic synchrony are factors associated with important developmental outcomes. The current study uses the CIB (Feldman, 1998) for a behavioral approach to investigating the effects of parental loneliness and perceived social support during the COVID-19 pandemic on parent-infant (12 24 mo) behaviors during a free-play interaction (N = 43). The results of this study demonstrate that parental loneliness has an adverse effect...
Show moreParental sensitivity, parental intrusiveness, child involvement, and dyadic synchrony are factors associated with important developmental outcomes. The current study uses the CIB (Feldman, 1998) for a behavioral approach to investigating the effects of parental loneliness and perceived social support during the COVID-19 pandemic on parent-infant (12 24 mo) behaviors during a free-play interaction (N = 43). The results of this study demonstrate that parental loneliness has an adverse effect on parental sensitivity and intrusiveness, but not child involvement and dyadic synchrony. Mediation analyses revealed the specific mechanisms by which low levels of perceived social support increase loneliness, which in turn, influences parents to behave more intrusively towards their infants. The findings of this study hold value for interventions that seek to reduce risk for adverse developmental outcomes. These results also hold important implications about the COVID-19 pandemic and its negative impact on parenting behaviors towards infants.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014073
- Subject Headings
- Parent and infant, COVID-19, Loneliness, Social Support
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- GENDER AND ANALYSIS OF GARS-2 IN TYPICALLY DEVELOPING CHILDREN AND CHILDREN ON THE AUTISM SPECTRUM.
- Creator
- Gaudrée, Aerdin Amanda T., Jones, Nancy Aaron, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
The overall goal of the present study was to examine the data from several research studies to aid in understanding sex, ASD, and its subcomponents using the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale or GARS-2, an ASD diagnostics questionnaire, and to explore the relation between facial emotional recognition, sex, and ASD. We did not find a significant difference in the GARS-2 overall scores, nor was there a difference in the GARS-2 subscale scores when examining the scores of boys and girls (both ASD and...
Show moreThe overall goal of the present study was to examine the data from several research studies to aid in understanding sex, ASD, and its subcomponents using the Gilliam Autism Rating Scale or GARS-2, an ASD diagnostics questionnaire, and to explore the relation between facial emotional recognition, sex, and ASD. We did not find a significant difference in the GARS-2 overall scores, nor was there a difference in the GARS-2 subscale scores when examining the scores of boys and girls (both ASD and TD). Our findings suggest the GARS-2 is an excellent choice in diagnostic measures and does not appear to have a sex bias. That being said, research into ASD measures is much needed. This is a significant issue as such research does not consider the potential different symptomology of girls with ASD. The issue at the heart of this study is that for so long research on ASD has been limited to studying samples of boys with the disorder (Lundstrom et al., 2019).
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014118
- Subject Headings
- Autism, Children, Gender
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Paternal Investment and Young Adults’ Commitment Readiness.
- Creator
- Messmore, Peter G., Maniaci, Michael R., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
The current study examined the association between retrospectively recalled paternal investment and current levels of commitment readiness in young adults. Various aspects of the participants’ relationship with their fathers during childhood were measured in a sample of 250 undergraduate students. Participants were also asked questions about how ready they are to be involved in a committed romantic relationship. The results did not support the main hypotheses: there were no significant...
Show moreThe current study examined the association between retrospectively recalled paternal investment and current levels of commitment readiness in young adults. Various aspects of the participants’ relationship with their fathers during childhood were measured in a sample of 250 undergraduate students. Participants were also asked questions about how ready they are to be involved in a committed romantic relationship. The results did not support the main hypotheses: there were no significant associations between retrospectively recalled paternal investment and commitment readiness. Exploratory analyses revealed that attachment avoidance was significantly negatively correlated with both paternal investment, including measures of nurturant fathering and father involvement, and commitment readiness.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2023
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014185
- Subject Headings
- Young Adults, Young adults--Psychology, Commitment (Psychology)
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- THE INFLUENCE OF POSITIVELY EVALUATIVE ATTRIBUTES ON PURCHASING DECISIONS.
- Creator
- Temples, Chelsea L., Barnhardt, Terrence M., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
This experiment evaluated the effect of positively evaluative attributes on purchasing decisions by manipulating the Type of Repetition from a study phase to a test phase. Behavioral data and hemodynamic responses were measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in 38 participants during a study task, where brand-name products and product specific attributes were processed, and during a test phase, where participants chose to purchase either new or previously processed...
Show moreThis experiment evaluated the effect of positively evaluative attributes on purchasing decisions by manipulating the Type of Repetition from a study phase to a test phase. Behavioral data and hemodynamic responses were measured using functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) in 38 participants during a study task, where brand-name products and product specific attributes were processed, and during a test phase, where participants chose to purchase either new or previously processed products that were presented with either the same attribute, a different attribute, or no attribute. Results at test showed that repeating the association produced the highest accuracy in selecting the previously processed product and the highest hemodynamic activation. In contrast, presenting a different attribute at test produced the lowest accuracy and least hemodynamic activation, much like baseline. This hemodynamic difference between the same and different conditions was especially prevalent in the left hemisphere during the later time windows. These findings suggest that repeating the association biases purchase intention and produces hemodynamic repetition enhancement. In contrast, changing the association leads to interference and reduced selection of the processed product.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2023
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014238
- Subject Headings
- Consumer behavior, Consumer behavior--Psychological aspects, Semantic memory
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- HEAD DIRECTION CELL NETWORK AND SPATIAL NAVIGATION: EFFECTS OF SILENCING ANTERODORSAL THALAMIC NEURONS USING DREADDS.
- Creator
- Crafton, Brittany Nicole, Stackman Jr., Robert W., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
While the thalamus and hippocampus are generally understood to contribute to mammalian spatial navigation, the degree to which thalamic input contributes to representations of space during navigation remains unclear. Specifically, anterior dorsal thalamic nuclei (ADN) provide a relational or directional framework known as the head direction (HD) network, which is hypothesized to play a significant role in guiding hippocampal-dependent navigation. The current study focuses on the contribution...
Show moreWhile the thalamus and hippocampus are generally understood to contribute to mammalian spatial navigation, the degree to which thalamic input contributes to representations of space during navigation remains unclear. Specifically, anterior dorsal thalamic nuclei (ADN) provide a relational or directional framework known as the head direction (HD) network, which is hypothesized to play a significant role in guiding hippocampal-dependent navigation. The current study focuses on the contribution of the ADN to direction and place-dependent spatial navigation in adult male C57BL6J mice. An inhibitory chemogenetic (hM4Di) receptor was bilaterally expressed in the ADN after viral stereotaxic injection. Mice were trained in a spatially focused task, the Morris water maze (MWM), and after systemic administration of the hM4Di agonist, clozapine-Noxide (CNO) at 5mg/kg, demonstrated equivalent preference for using directional or place-based search behavior. These results suggest that the selective silencing of ADN at 5mg/kg CNO does not negatively affect spatial navigation in mice.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2023
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014247
- Subject Headings
- Spatial Navigation, Anterior Thalamic Nuclei, Spatial Memory
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Infant Socioemotional Responses When Faced with Social Threat: Implications For Neurophysiological and Bio-hormonal Processing.
- Creator
- Bernardo, Angela Maria, Jones, Nancy Aaron, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Infants have an innate desire to form social bonds and jealousy protests are an attempt to regain exclusive maternal attention from a social usurper. The current study examined neurophysiological and bio-hormonal processes related to jealousy responses during the first year and a half of life. Prior to and after the first year of life, infants express jealousy protest behavior when faced with a social threat. Resting-state frontal EEG coherence indicated a developmental shift from bilateral...
Show moreInfants have an innate desire to form social bonds and jealousy protests are an attempt to regain exclusive maternal attention from a social usurper. The current study examined neurophysiological and bio-hormonal processes related to jealousy responses during the first year and a half of life. Prior to and after the first year of life, infants express jealousy protest behavior when faced with a social threat. Resting-state frontal EEG coherence indicated a developmental shift from bilateral connectivity in younger infants to increased frontal specialization in older infants in relation to jealousy responses. Furthermore, 6- to 9-month-old infants exhibited more frontal neuroconnectivity in the right hemisphere (i.e., an area related to negative emotions) of the brain compared to left when faced with social threat. Lastly, social threat activated HPA reactivity in infants higher in temperamental distress. This study provides further evidence for the emerging links between physiological and socioemotional responses in infancy due to loss of exclusive maternal attention.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2023
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014230
- Subject Headings
- Infant psychology, Jealousy, Infants--Development, Electroencephalography
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- FACE-SENSITIVE EVENT-RELATED POTENTIALS: AGE-RELATED CHANGES, RACE EFFECT, CONTACT, AND IMPLICIT BIAS.
- Creator
- Molina, Karla Patricia Molina Valenzuela, Anzures, Gizelle, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Early face-sensitive event-related potentials (ERPs) are modulated by age and race-of-face. Individual differences in implicit bias and race experience influence such race effects, but this remains largely unexplored. Thus, we examined children’s and adults’ P100s and N170s to own- and other-race faces and their relation with race experience and implicit racial bias. Children showed larger and more delayed P100s and N170s than adults. Also, 8- to 10-year-olds displayed earlier P100s to other...
Show moreEarly face-sensitive event-related potentials (ERPs) are modulated by age and race-of-face. Individual differences in implicit bias and race experience influence such race effects, but this remains largely unexplored. Thus, we examined children’s and adults’ P100s and N170s to own- and other-race faces and their relation with race experience and implicit racial bias. Children showed larger and more delayed P100s and N170s than adults. Also, 8- to 10-year-olds displayed earlier P100s to other-race faces, while 5- to 7- year-olds showed earlier left N170s to own-race faces. In adults, greater own-race experience was associated with delayed left N170s to own-race faces. Greater own-race bias was associated with earlier right P100s to own-race faces in 5- to 7-year-olds and smaller left P100 to N170 peak-to-peak amplitudes to own-race faces in 8- to 10-yearolds. Individual differences in age, race experience, and implicit racial bias should be considered when examining ERPs to own- and other-race faces.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013947
- Subject Headings
- Face perception, Discrimination
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- DEVELOPMENT OF INFANT AGENCY.
- Creator
- Sloan, Aliza T., Jones, Nancy Aaron, Kelso, J. A. Scott, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
The mobile conjugate reinforcement (MCR) paradigm, made famous by Carolyn Rovee-Collier and her colleagues (Rovee & Rovee, 1969), has long been used to study infant learning and memory. In MCR studies, the infant's foot is tethered to a mobile hanging overhead, and the mobile responds directly to the infant's kicking. Infant kicking rate triples within a few minutes of interacting with the mobile. This result was classically interpreted as evidence of reinforcement learning. Kelso and Fuchs ...
Show moreThe mobile conjugate reinforcement (MCR) paradigm, made famous by Carolyn Rovee-Collier and her colleagues (Rovee & Rovee, 1969), has long been used to study infant learning and memory. In MCR studies, the infant's foot is tethered to a mobile hanging overhead, and the mobile responds directly to the infant's kicking. Infant kicking rate triples within a few minutes of interacting with the mobile. This result was classically interpreted as evidence of reinforcement learning. Kelso and Fuchs (2016) reinterpreted it as evidence that a coordinative structure, or functional synergy, forms between infant and mobile, triggering a positive feedback loop between the two. Positive feedback is proposed to give rise to an `Aha!' moment as the (prelinguistic) infant suddenly realizes it is an agent in control of the mobile's motion. While some have theorized the realization of self as causal agent emerges from organism-environment interactions, Kelso and Fuchs (2016) developed a mathematical model of the coordination dynamics between the infant and mobile, providing mechanistic explanations for the formation of agency. The current study was the first to measure movement of the mobile and analyze how dynamics of coordination between infant and mobile relate to possible transitions from spontaneous to intentional action. Novel measures of infant and mobile dynamics were used to test model predictions. Infant activity dropped drastically in response to non-contingent mobile movement and remained suppressed at the start of infant~mobile contingency, suggesting that mobile movement triggers a qualitatively different context for infants. This finding challenges the widely held assumption that mobile movement rewards and stimulates infant movement and calls into question the sufficiency of standard contingency detection cut-offs and explanations of conjugate reinforcement learning. Assessing coordination dynamics on a fine time scale using new analytical techniques made it possible to identify moments of agentive realization. Approaching agency as a relational phenomenon allowed for detailed characterization of the infant~mobile relationship and its role in the emergence of causal agency. In addition, the results revealed a number of surprising insights into agency formation such as the critical role of inactivity for agentive discovery and the possibility of intermediary stages or quasi-agentive states.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013967
- Subject Headings
- Infants, Infants--Development, Developmental psychology
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- COGNITIVE MARKERS OF PROGRESSION FROM NORMAL COGNITION TO MCI AND FROM MCI TO DEMENTIA ACROSS EUROPEAN AND HISPANIC AMERICANS.
- Creator
- Arruda, Fernanda Ponce de Leon, Rosselli, Monica, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Objective: Our main objectives were to identify cognitive markers of progression to a more severe cognitive diagnosis, explore possible differences between ethnic groups and to correlate cognitive markers of progression with biomarkers of AD (hippocampal and entorhinal volumes) and frontal volumes (lateral orbitofrontal, medial orbitofrontal, superior frontal, and rostral middle frontal volumes). Method: 207 participants (Mage = 71.79, SD = 7.48, 123 Hispanic Americans [HA]) were followed for...
Show moreObjective: Our main objectives were to identify cognitive markers of progression to a more severe cognitive diagnosis, explore possible differences between ethnic groups and to correlate cognitive markers of progression with biomarkers of AD (hippocampal and entorhinal volumes) and frontal volumes (lateral orbitofrontal, medial orbitofrontal, superior frontal, and rostral middle frontal volumes). Method: 207 participants (Mage = 71.79, SD = 7.48, 123 Hispanic Americans [HA]) were followed for an average of 23 months. Participants were classified into 3 diagnostic groups (Cognitively normal [CN], mild cognitive impairment [MCI], or dementia) based on the CDR global score and the neuropsychological baseline data was used as predictors of progression status. For the CN group, the Benson Figure delayed recall was a predictor of cognitive decline, and within the MCI group, the Benson delayed recall, the HVLT immediate recall, the TMTB, category fluency, and three measures of the LASSI-L (A1 cued recall, A2 cued recall, and delayed recall) were significant predictors of progression to dementia and are suggested as cognitive markers of progression for MCI individuals. Memory cognitive markers and category fluency correlated with medial temporal lobe volumes, and the TMT-B correlated with superior frontal volume. We did not observe significant differences in cognitive markers across ethnic groups. Conclusion: we identified cognitive markers of progression for CN and for MCI diagnoses which were not different across ethnic groups. These findings contribute to literature on the early identification of individuals at risk of progression to a more severe cognitive status even within asymptomatic individuals which can facilitate a more time- and cost-effective practice that is essential to the provision of the appropriate treatment to those at higher risk of progression.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013924
- Subject Headings
- Alzheimer Disease, Biomarkers, Hispanic Americans
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Temperament and Electrocortical Development: Examination of Infant Alpha EEG Coherence.
- Creator
- Gott, Samantha C., Nancy Aaron Jones, Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Temperament and its development have been associated with the alpha band of EEG coherence in previous research that focused on adolescent and adult populations, results suggest that this measure stands as a reliable indicator of emotional states. In the current study, five data sets from previously conducted studies were analyzed to determine if resting state alpha coherence measures differ in various brain regions and are associated with variation in levels of temperament. Additionally, we...
Show moreTemperament and its development have been associated with the alpha band of EEG coherence in previous research that focused on adolescent and adult populations, results suggest that this measure stands as a reliable indicator of emotional states. In the current study, five data sets from previously conducted studies were analyzed to determine if resting state alpha coherence measures differ in various brain regions and are associated with variation in levels of temperament. Additionally, we aimed to determine if, as age increases, a synchronous result in coherence may be seen (specifically, from posterior to anterior), in accordance with neurophysiological development. Regression analyses suggested that the negative affectivity temperamental qualities did not significantly associate with coherence. Repeated-measures analyses yielded significant results in favor of the electrocortical development hypothesis and, through exploratory analysis, more reactive temperament scores depicting positive affectivity, emotional/self-regulation, and activity level displayed in infants who had higher coherence in posterior regions. The study was suggestive of high coherence values associating with highly reactive temperamental attributes in posterior regions in the 3- to 12-month-old participants and higher coherence values displaying in posterior regions compared to anterior regions consistently across age groups.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2022
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013968
- Subject Headings
- Infants--Development, Temperament, Electroencephalography
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- PURCHASE INTENTION AFTER EXPOSURE TO SAME VERSUS DIFFERENT ATTRIBUTES OF BRAND-NAME PRODUCTS: AN FNIRS STUDY.
- Creator
- Chan, Jasmine Y., Wilcox, Teresa G., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
When viewing advertisements, one could be exposed to new information about the product. During that time, one could construct ad hoc categories or simple attributes for the brand-name product. The current experiment used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure bilateral frontal and temporal cortices to understand the contribution of constructing ad hoc categories and simple attributes on purchase intentions. The current experiment also examined the feasibility of using the...
Show moreWhen viewing advertisements, one could be exposed to new information about the product. During that time, one could construct ad hoc categories or simple attributes for the brand-name product. The current experiment used functional near-infrared spectroscopy (fNIRS) to measure bilateral frontal and temporal cortices to understand the contribution of constructing ad hoc categories and simple attributes on purchase intentions. The current experiment also examined the feasibility of using the tensor decomposition method compared to the grand averaging method in multidimensional fNIRS signal analysis. This is to see if tensor decomposition can maintain the pattern of hemodynamic response without losing the temporal dynamics and spatial array to find a more optimized time and regions of interest to average across. The current experiments consisted of two parts: 1) participants studied brand-name products for various ad hoc categories (Experiment 1) or various simple attributes (Experiment 2) and 2) pick for purchase brand-name products in a two-alternative forced choice purchase intention test. Three methods were used to analyze the hemodynamic response data: the grand averaging method, the tensor decomposition method, and the revised grand averaging method. The revised grand averaging method is the same as the grand averaging method but uses information from the tensor decomposition method to inform what time and channel to average across. There were behavioral priming benefits compared to products that were not studied. However, there were no differences across the study conditions. Results revealed processing benefits, not purchasing benefits, for brand-name products studied for different simple attributes as marked by changes in the left prefrontal cortex. The results from tensor decomposition revealed more details on the time and channels of interest than the grand averaging method. Findings suggest that studying different simple attributes of a brand-name product produces benefits in the purchase intention process. Also, findings suggest tensor decomposition is a feasible method for fNIRS signal analysis.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2024
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014392
- Subject Headings
- Consumer behavior, Psychology, Experimental, Near infrared spectroscopy
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- EXPANDING ME OR CONSERVING US? A MULTI-MODAL STUDY OF POST-DISSOLUTION SELF-CONCEPT RECOVERY.
- Creator
- Cope, Morgan A., Maniaci, Michael R., Florida Atlantic University, Department of Psychology, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
- Abstract/Description
-
Previous research has demonstrated the deleterious effects of romantic relationship breakup on the self-concept and post-dissolution outcomes (Cope & Mattingly, 2021). However, individual differences in newly validated identity orientations (i.e., the preference to expand or conserve one’s sense of self; Hughes et al., 2020) may influence identity recovery. The current studies examined the influence of self-expansion preference on self-concept clarity and identity restoration mechanisms (i.e....
Show morePrevious research has demonstrated the deleterious effects of romantic relationship breakup on the self-concept and post-dissolution outcomes (Cope & Mattingly, 2021). However, individual differences in newly validated identity orientations (i.e., the preference to expand or conserve one’s sense of self; Hughes et al., 2020) may influence identity recovery. The current studies examined the influence of self-expansion preference on self-concept clarity and identity restoration mechanisms (i.e., relationship rekindling) following relationship dissolution using cross sectional (Study 1), intensive longitudinal (Study 2), and dynamical (Study 3) methods. Across studies, self-expansion preference emerged as a trait-level predictor of post-breakup experiences including self-concept clarity, distress, and relationship rekindling desire. Implications for individual experiences of romantic relationship dissolution are discussed.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2024
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014382
- Subject Headings
- Interpersonal relations, Romantic, Separation (Psychology), Self-perception
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The Network of Brodmanns Area 22 in Lexico-semantic Processing: A Pooling-data Connectivity Study.
- Creator
- Bernal, Byron, Ardila, Alfredo, Rosselli, Monica
- Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FAUIR000182
- Format
- Citation
- Title
- A Metatheory for Cognitive Development (or “Piaget is Dead” Revisited).
- Creator
- Bjorklund, David F.
- Date Issued
- 2018-01-16
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/flvc_fau_islandoraimporter_10.1111_cdev.13019_1634307082
- Format
- Citation
- Title
- Incorporating Development Into Evolutionary Psychology: Evolved Probabilistic Cognitive Mechanisms.
- Creator
- Bjorklund, David F.
- Date Issued
- 2016-12-01
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/flvc_fau_islandoraimporter_10.1177_1474704916670166_1634303903
- Format
- Citation
- Title
- Evolutionary developmental psychology.
- Creator
- Ashley C. King, David F. Bjorklund
- Abstract/Description
-
The field of evolutionary developmental psychology can potentially broaden the horizons of mainstream evolutionary psychology by combining the principles of Darwinian evolution by natural selection with the study of human development, focusing on the epigenetic effects that occur between humans and their environment in a way that attempts to explain how evolved psychological mechanisms become expressed in the phenotypes of adults. An evolutionary developmental perspective includes an...
Show moreThe field of evolutionary developmental psychology can potentially broaden the horizons of mainstream evolutionary psychology by combining the principles of Darwinian evolution by natural selection with the study of human development, focusing on the epigenetic effects that occur between humans and their environment in a way that attempts to explain how evolved psychological mechanisms become expressed in the phenotypes of adults. An evolutionary developmental perspective includes an appreciation of comparative research and we, among others, argue that contrasting the cognition of humans with that of nonhuman primates can provide a framework with which to understand how human cognitive abilities and intelligence evolved. Furthermore, we argue that several «immature» aspects of childhood (e.g., play and immature cognition) serve both as deferred adaptations as well as imparting immediate benefits. Intense selection pressure was surely exerted on childhood over human evolutionary history and, as a result, neglecting to consider the early developmental period of children when studying their later adulthood produces an incomplete picture of the evolved adaptations expressed through human behavior and cognition.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2010
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FAUIR000474
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Seeking sustainable solutions: using an attractor simulation platform for teaching multistakeholder negotiation in complex cases.
- Creator
- Nowak, Andrzej, Bui-Wrzosinska, Lan, Coleman, Peter T., Vallacher, Robin R., Jochemczyk, Lukasz, Bartkowski, Wieslaw
- Date Issued
- 2010
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/2683153
- Subject Headings
- Psychology, Social., Dynamics., Conflict management --Software., Conflict management --Study and teaching., Social conflict.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Motion Alters Color Appearance.
- Creator
- Hong, Sang Wook, Kang, Min-Suk
- Abstract/Description
-
Chromatic induction compellingly demonstrates that chromatic context as well as spectral lights reflected from an object determines its color appearance. Here, we show that when one colored object moves around an identical stationary object, the perceived saturation of the stationary object decreases dramatically whereas the saturation of the moving object increases. These color appearance shifts in the opposite directions suggest that normalization induced by the object’s motion may mediate...
Show moreChromatic induction compellingly demonstrates that chromatic context as well as spectral lights reflected from an object determines its color appearance. Here, we show that when one colored object moves around an identical stationary object, the perceived saturation of the stationary object decreases dramatically whereas the saturation of the moving object increases. These color appearance shifts in the opposite directions suggest that normalization induced by the object’s motion may mediate the shift in color appearance. We ruled out other plausible alternatives such as local adaptation, attention, and transient neural responses that could explain the color shift without assuming interaction between color and motion processing. These results demonstrate that the motion of an object affects both its own color appearance and the color appearance of a nearby object, suggesting a tight coupling between color and motion processing.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016-12-08
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FAUIR000022
- Format
- Citation
- Title
- Categorical congruence facilitates multisensory associative learning.
- Creator
- Barenholtz, Elan, Lewkowicz, David J., Davidson, Meredith, Mavica, Lauren
- Date Issued
- 2014-10-27
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/flvc_fau_islandoraimporter_10.3758_s13423-014-0612-7_1631806039
- Format
- Citation