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Title: Prestressing steel to concrete bond degradation due to cathodic polarization.
Creator: Joubert, Emmanuel., Florida Atlantic University, Hartt, William H.
Abstract/Description: Experiments were conducted to evaluate occurrence of any deterioration of prestressing steel tendon to concrete bond as a consequence of cathodic polarization. Pretensionned concrete specimens were cathodically polarized with current densities ranging from 50 to 5000 m^2 of steel while exposed to a constant flow of natural sea water. The concrete and steel dimensional changes were monitored by strain gages mounted on the tendons and embedded in the concrete. Contractions of the steel of 25 to...
Show moreExperiments were conducted to evaluate occurrence of any deterioration of prestressing steel tendon to concrete bond as a consequence of cathodic polarization. Pretensionned concrete specimens were cathodically polarized with current densities ranging from 50 to 5000 m^2 of steel while exposed to a constant flow of natural sea water. The concrete and steel dimensional changes were monitored by strain gages mounted on the tendons and embedded in the concrete. Contractions of the steel of 25 to 50 percent of the initial tensioning were recorded after 17 to 36 MC/m^2 were transferred to the tendons on specimens polarized at the highest currents. This corresponds to 54 to 114 years of polarization at 10mA/m^2 if bond loss was solely dependent on the charge transfer. It was noticed that the smaller the current, the more the charge that was transferred before steel contraction began. These results imply that cathodic polarization should impose no threat to the prestressing steel-to-concrete bond on typical structures over their expected lifetime.
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Date Issued: 1995
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15209
Subject Headings: Prestressed concrete, Steel--Corrosion, Cathodic protection
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Prediction of crude oil product quality parameters using neural networks.
Creator: Bawazeer, Khalid Ahmed., Florida Atlantic University, Zilouchian, Ali
Abstract/Description: Inferential analysis using neural networks technology is being proposed for the Ras Tanura Refinery crude fractionation section. Plant data for a three month operation period is analyzed in order to construct a neural network model with backpropagation training algorithm. The proposed neural network model can predict various properties associated with crude oil products. The simulation results for modeling Naphtha 95% cut point and Naphtha Reid vapor pressure properties are analyzed. A fuzzy...
Show moreInferential analysis using neural networks technology is being proposed for the Ras Tanura Refinery crude fractionation section. Plant data for a three month operation period is analyzed in order to construct a neural network model with backpropagation training algorithm. The proposed neural network model can predict various properties associated with crude oil products. The simulation results for modeling Naphtha 95% cut point and Naphtha Reid vapor pressure properties are analyzed. A fuzzy neural network model is also proposed that takes into account the fuzziness in both process variables and the corresponding product quality parameter. The training algorithm is derived based on the backpropagation technique. The results of the proposed study can ultimately enhance the on-line prediction of crude oil product quality parameters for crude fractionation processes in the Ras Tanura Oil Refinery.
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Date Issued: 1996
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15302
Subject Headings: Petroleum products--Analysis, Petroleum products--Testing, Petroleum industry and trade--Quality control, Neural networks (Computer science)
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Obstacle avoidance for AUVs.
Creator: Gan, (Linda) Huilin., Florida Atlantic University, Ganesan, Krishnamurthy
Abstract/Description: This thesis describes a general three-dimensional Obstacle Avoidance approach for the Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) using a forward-looking high-frequency active sonar system. This approach takes into account obstacle distance and AUV speed to determine the vehicle's heading, depth and speed. Fuzzy logic has been used to avoid the abrupt turn of the AUV in the presence of obstacles so that the vehicle can maneuver smoothly in the underwater environment. This approach has been...
Show moreThis thesis describes a general three-dimensional Obstacle Avoidance approach for the Autonomous Underwater Vehicle (AUV) using a forward-looking high-frequency active sonar system. This approach takes into account obstacle distance and AUV speed to determine the vehicle's heading, depth and speed. Fuzzy logic has been used to avoid the abrupt turn of the AUV in the presence of obstacles so that the vehicle can maneuver smoothly in the underwater environment. This approach has been implemented as an important part of the overall AUV software system. Using this approach, multiple objects could be differentiated automatically by the program through analyzing the sonar returns. The current vehicle state and the path of navigation of the AUV are self-adjusted depending on the location of the obstacles that are detected. A minimum safety distance is always maintained between the AUV and any object. Extensive testing of the program has been performed using several simulated AUV on-board systems undergoing different types of missions.
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Date Issued: 1997
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15451
Subject Headings: Submersibles--Automatic control, Fuzzy logic, Neural networks (Computer science)
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Object-oriented process planning system for printed circuit boards fabrication (OOPP).
Creator: Alif, Nidal M., Florida Atlantic University, Han, Chingping (Jim)
Abstract/Description: An Object-Oriented Process Planning (OOPP) system that generates a particular process plan for Printed Circuit Board (PCB) fabrication is developed. The OOPP is an integrated system that access the manufacturing database, which includes the fabrication processes and the main parameters of Printed Circuit Boards. An Object-Oriented approach has several benefits which include a modular system structure that combine procedures (programs) with data values, improving the communication among...
Show moreAn Object-Oriented Process Planning (OOPP) system that generates a particular process plan for Printed Circuit Board (PCB) fabrication is developed. The OOPP is an integrated system that access the manufacturing database, which includes the fabrication processes and the main parameters of Printed Circuit Boards. An Object-Oriented approach has several benefits which include a modular system structure that combine procedures (programs) with data values, improving the communication among different manufacturing activities, and achieving less system maintenance and down stream errors. OOPP system based on Group Technology (GT) concept and PCB fabrication rules. Applying Group Technology within Object Oriented process planning structure is a new application in this field. This gives more flexibility to the system and presents a technique that intends future reuse.
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Date Issued: 1991
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14761
Subject Headings: Production planning--Data processing, Object-oriented programming (Computer science), Printed circuits
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Obstruction of chloride diffusion in concrete by embedded reinforcing bars.
Creator: Cros, Pascal., Florida Atlantic University, Hartt, William H.
Abstract/Description: A study was performed of the effect of reinforcing bars on chloride diffusion into concrete. These bars act as obstacles to chloride movement, and this obstruction allows the chloride concentration to build-up faster along the top of the reinforcing bar than elsewhere. As a consequence, the critical chloride threshold to initiate corrosion of the steel is reached sooner than otherwise expected. This research was performed using two different methods. First, chloride analyses were performed on...
Show moreA study was performed of the effect of reinforcing bars on chloride diffusion into concrete. These bars act as obstacles to chloride movement, and this obstruction allows the chloride concentration to build-up faster along the top of the reinforcing bar than elsewhere. As a consequence, the critical chloride threshold to initiate corrosion of the steel is reached sooner than otherwise expected. This research was performed using two different methods. First, chloride analyses were performed on chloride exposed concrete blocks by taking cores in the concrete and drillings along the trace of the top bars. Second, concrete blocks models were analyzed by finite element analysis and the effect of the obstruction by the bar quantified. The role of the reinforcing bar in the chloride diffusional flow is discussed considering these two methods.
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Date Issued: 2005
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13239
Subject Headings: Reinforcing bars--Corrosion, Reinforced concrete construction--Corrosion, Concrete--Additives, Chlorides--Diffusion rate
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Mutual interference in a Bluetooth Scatternet under different environmental conditions.
Creator: Godani, Amee Mahendrabhai., Florida Atlantic University, Mahgoub, Imad
Abstract/Description: Wireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) are becoming popular with mobile professionals. Bluetooth is a Wireless Protocol proposed by the Bluetooth SIG (Special Interest Group). Bluetooth allows a user to create a WPAN just by inserting a chip into a mobile device. Such devices are called Bluetooth enabled devices. The market for Bluetooth enabled devices is going to boom in the coming few years. For this reason, it is important to analyze the performance of a Bluetooth network in proximity to...
Show moreWireless Personal Area Networks (WPANs) are becoming popular with mobile professionals. Bluetooth is a Wireless Protocol proposed by the Bluetooth SIG (Special Interest Group). Bluetooth allows a user to create a WPAN just by inserting a chip into a mobile device. Such devices are called Bluetooth enabled devices. The market for Bluetooth enabled devices is going to boom in the coming few years. For this reason, it is important to analyze the performance of a Bluetooth network in proximity to other Bluetooth networks. Important issues addressed by such analysis include data security and interference caused by other Bluetooth devices and non-Bluetooth devices. The objective of this research is to evaluate the performance of a Bluetooth network in the presence of interference caused by neighboring Bluetooth networks. This is called mutual interference. The simulation is done with consideration of different packet lengths, where packet lengths are distributed geometrically. The research also considers the near-far effect on the throughput of a Bluetooth unit. The effect of environmental conditions on the performance of Bluetooth Scatternet is also examined.
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Date Issued: 2001
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12744
Subject Headings: Bluetooth technology, Wireless Application Protocol (Computer network protocol)
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Object-oriented models for material requirements planning systems.
Creator: Jamnongpipatkul, Alisa., Florida Atlantic University, Han, Chingping (Jim)
Abstract/Description: The Material Requirement Planning System (MRP) is a key module in the Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) systems. Finding better ways of developing systems leads to a robust MRP system and provides prototypes which can be expanded to other modules of the ERP systems. This thesis will provide an object-oriented model of a MRP system which was created and presented by using the Object Modeling Technique (OMT). The model consisted of three parts, the object model, dynamic model, and functional...
Show moreThe Material Requirement Planning System (MRP) is a key module in the Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) systems. Finding better ways of developing systems leads to a robust MRP system and provides prototypes which can be expanded to other modules of the ERP systems. This thesis will provide an object-oriented model of a MRP system which was created and presented by using the Object Modeling Technique (OMT). The model consisted of three parts, the object model, dynamic model, and functional model. An innovative way to handle the static bill of materials (BOM) data with a more flexible dynamic item class was developed. To demonstrate the flexibility, extendability, and reusability of the object-oriented MRP model, two major business change scenarios were applied to the model. Minor changes to the design were required to accommodate major changes on the functionality of the MRP system.
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Date Issued: 1999
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15653
Subject Headings: Object-oriented methods (Computer science), Material requirements planning
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Object-oriented modeling of multimedia conferencing systems.
Creator: Chien, Pei-Der., Florida Atlantic University, Fernandez, Eduardo B.
Abstract/Description: Multimedia conferencing has been making significant progress in recent years. There are many research projects and prototypes of this advance in interactive communications, however there is still no general abstract model. This thesis is primarily concerned with developing such a model that covers the major functions employed in a conference. Object Modeling Technique (OMT) is adopted here in describing both the static and dynamic aspects of this model. A relevant authorization system is also...
Show moreMultimedia conferencing has been making significant progress in recent years. There are many research projects and prototypes of this advance in interactive communications, however there is still no general abstract model. This thesis is primarily concerned with developing such a model that covers the major functions employed in a conference. Object Modeling Technique (OMT) is adopted here in describing both the static and dynamic aspects of this model. A relevant authorization system is also considered in this thesis. This system includes the description of an authorization model with general administration policies.
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Date Issued: 1994
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15070
Subject Headings: Teleconferencing--Computer programs, Telecommunication systems, Multimedia systems--Computer programs, Object-oriented programming (Computer science)
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Object-oriented design of flexible manufacturing systems.
Creator: Abou-Haidar, Bassam., Florida Atlantic University, Fernandez, Eduardo B.
Abstract/Description: This thesis presents a systematic method for the design and modeling of flexible manufacturing systems, using object-oriented concepts and Petri nets. In the method proposed, we first define the system components in terms of an object model consisting of hierarchical sets of classes and operations. Secondly, we model the dynamic aspects of the system using statecharts, including exceptions. As a third step, we derive Petri nets from those statecharts to realize the concurrency present in the...
Show moreThis thesis presents a systematic method for the design and modeling of flexible manufacturing systems, using object-oriented concepts and Petri nets. In the method proposed, we first define the system components in terms of an object model consisting of hierarchical sets of classes and operations. Secondly, we model the dynamic aspects of the system using statecharts, including exceptions. As a third step, we derive Petri nets from those statecharts to realize the concurrency present in the system. Finally we develop a hierarchy of controllers, corresponding to the layers of the object model, for the independent components of the system based on the Petri nets obtained in the previous step.
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Date Issued: 1993
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14989
Subject Headings: Petri nets, Flexible manufacturing systems, Object-oriented programming (Computer science), Real-time control
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Non-linear convection of a vortex sheet past a cascade of airfoils.
Creator: van den Berg, Stanislas Franck., Florida Atlantic University, Glegg, Stewart A. L.
Abstract/Description: The interaction of rotor turbulence with the stator is currently believed to be the predominant mechanism of noise radiation from turbofans in aircraft engines. This thesis presents a general method to compute unsteady 2-D potential flows past a cascade of airfoils. The procedure uses source and vortex distributions on the surface of the airfoils, creation of wakes downstream of the airfoils and non-linear convection of the perturbed flow. These features are designed to satisfy a condition of...
Show moreThe interaction of rotor turbulence with the stator is currently believed to be the predominant mechanism of noise radiation from turbofans in aircraft engines. This thesis presents a general method to compute unsteady 2-D potential flows past a cascade of airfoils. The procedure uses source and vortex distributions on the surface of the airfoils, creation of wakes downstream of the airfoils and non-linear convection of the perturbed flow. These features are designed to satisfy a condition of no-flow through the surface of the airfoils and the Kutta condition at the trailing edge of each of these airfoils. The investigation proves the importance of applying the Kutta condition. It was also shown that an infinite cascade is well approximated by a small number of airfoils and that the non-linear rather than linear convection of vorticity has a large effect on the spectrum of the unsteady lift of an airfoil.
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Date Issued: 1998
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15586
Subject Headings: Vortex-motion, Cascades (Fluid dynamics), Unsteady flow (Fluid dynamics)
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Predicting decay in program modules of legacy software systems.
Creator: Joshi, Dhaval Kunvarabhai., Florida Atlantic University, Khoshgoftaar, Taghi M.
Abstract/Description: Legacy software systems may go through many releases. It is important to ensure that the reliability of a system improves with subsequent releases. Methods are needed to identify decaying software modules, i.e., modules for which quality decreases with each system release. Early identification of such modules during the software life cycle allows us to focus quality improvement efforts in a more productive manner, by reducing resources wasted for testing and improving the entire system. We...
Show moreLegacy software systems may go through many releases. It is important to ensure that the reliability of a system improves with subsequent releases. Methods are needed to identify decaying software modules, i.e., modules for which quality decreases with each system release. Early identification of such modules during the software life cycle allows us to focus quality improvement efforts in a more productive manner, by reducing resources wasted for testing and improving the entire system. We present a scheme to classify modules in three groups---Decayed, Improved, and Unchanged---based on a three-group software quality classification method. This scheme is applied to three different case studies, using a case-based reasoning three-group classification model. The model identifies decayed modules, and is validated over different releases. The main goal of this work is to focus on the evolution of program modules of a legacy software system to identify modules that are difficult to maintain and may need to be reengineered.
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Date Issued: 2002
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12899
Subject Headings: Software reengineering, Computer software--Quality control, Software measurement, Software maintenance
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Prediction of broadband self-noise of an airfoil.
Creator: Gomez, Carlos L., Florida Atlantic University, Glegg, Stewart A. L.
Abstract/Description: With the increase of air traffic and the introduction of larger aircraft and therefore larger engines, the noise generated by aircraft engines have become of greater importance. In order to address these problems, noise prediction codes must be developed in order to better understand the noise generating process. This thesis addresses important issues related to broadband self-noise from ducted fans based on the prediction model developed by Glegg and Jochault [1]. By addressing issues...
Show moreWith the increase of air traffic and the introduction of larger aircraft and therefore larger engines, the noise generated by aircraft engines have become of greater importance. In order to address these problems, noise prediction codes must be developed in order to better understand the noise generating process. This thesis addresses important issues related to broadband self-noise from ducted fans based on the prediction model developed by Glegg and Jochault [1]. By addressing issues regarding the prediction of broadband self-noise from an isolated airfoil with the observer in the far field directly overhead (at 90° above), improvements can be made to Glegg and Jochault's approach for ducted fans. The prediction of broadband self-noise at 90° above a single airfoil is done by considering boundary layer parameters, the results obtained are compared with theoretical approaches, as well as experimental results obtained by Brooks [2] in order to verify its accuracy.
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Date Issued: 2006
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13377
Subject Headings: Aerofoils--Noise, Noise control, Blades--Noise, Rotors--Noise, Acoustical engineering--Mathematical models, Acoustic models
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Power flow analysis of a structure subjected to distributed excitation.
Creator: Cimerman, Benjamin Pierre., Florida Atlantic University, Cuschieri, Joseph M.
Abstract/Description: An analytical investigation based on the Power Flow Method is presented for the prediction of vibrational Power Flow in simple connected structures subjected to various forms of distributed excitations. The principle of the power flow method consists of dividing the global structure into a series of substructures which can be analyzed independently and then coupled through the boundary conditions. Power flow expressions are derived for an L-shaped plate structure, subjected to any form of...
Show moreAn analytical investigation based on the Power Flow Method is presented for the prediction of vibrational Power Flow in simple connected structures subjected to various forms of distributed excitations. The principle of the power flow method consists of dividing the global structure into a series of substructures which can be analyzed independently and then coupled through the boundary conditions. Power flow expressions are derived for an L-shaped plate structure, subjected to any form of distributed mechanical excitation or excited by an acoustic plane wave. In the latter case air loading is considered to have a significant effect on the power input to the structure. Fluid-structure interaction considerations lead to the derivation of a corrected mode shape for the normal velocity, and the determination of the scattered pressure components in the expressions for the Power Flow.
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Date Issued: 1990
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14578
Subject Headings: Structural dynamics, Plates (Engineering)--Vibration
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Potential attenuation and anode current output determination alternatives for galvanic anode cathodic protection upon offshore pipelines.
Creator: Bethune, Keith P., Florida Atlantic University, Hartt, William H.
Abstract/Description: A recently developed equation governing cathodic polarization attenuation along a pipeline protected by galvanic anodes is first solved. The solution is based upon a numerical finite difference method (FDM). The resulting subroutine computes the polarization along the cathode and the corresponding anode current output based upon the physical design variables and electrochemical properties of the cathode. Validation of this method is accomplished through comparisons with a proven existing...
Show moreA recently developed equation governing cathodic polarization attenuation along a pipeline protected by galvanic anodes is first solved. The solution is based upon a numerical finite difference method (FDM). The resulting subroutine computes the polarization along the cathode and the corresponding anode current output based upon the physical design variables and electrochemical properties of the cathode. Validation of this method is accomplished through comparisons with a proven existing method for attenuation prediction, namely the Boundary Element Method (BEM). As both the FDM and BEM solutions are mathematically complex and time consuming, it is then demonstrated that a modified form of Ohm's Law that quantitatively interrelates (1) design life, (2) anode size, weight, and properties, (3) pipe size, current demand, and coating quality, (4) sea water resistivity, (5) magnitude of polarization, and (6) anode spacing is sufficient for design purposes where metallic resistance of the pipeline itself is negligible. This new method can be easily adapted in a spreadsheet type analysis as no numerical subroutine is necessary. One size pipeline of varying lengths is analyzed using these methods for comparisons and validation and the effect of metallic resistance on attenuation profiles is examined. It is concluded that for small diameter pipelines with anode spacing up to 800 m metallic resistance is negligible, and thus all three methods can be used with reasonable confidence for spacings below 800 m. An analysis to illustrate the effect of a stratified electrolyte in the vicinity of the pipeline has been initiated and preliminary results are also presented.
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Date Issued: 2000
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12672
Subject Headings: Underwater pipelines, Pipelines--Cathodic protection
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: ROBOT CALIBRATION USING STEREO VISION.
Creator: CHEN, SHOUPU., Florida Atlantic University, Roth, Zvi S., Sudhakar, Raghavan
Abstract/Description: This thesis deals with a study of using the stereo vision technique in the robot calibration. Three cameras are used in measurement to extract the position information of a target point attached onto each of the robot manipulator links for the purpose of identifying the actual kinematic parameters of every link of the robot manipulator under testing. The robot kinematic model used in this study is the S-Model which is an extension of the well-known Denavit-Hartenberg model. The calibration...
Show moreThis thesis deals with a study of using the stereo vision technique in the robot calibration. Three cameras are used in measurement to extract the position information of a target point attached onto each of the robot manipulator links for the purpose of identifying the actual kinematic parameters of every link of the robot manipulator under testing. The robot kinematic model used in this study is the S-Model which is an extension of the well-known Denavit-Hartenberg model. The calibration has been done on the wrist of the IBM 7565 robot. The experiment set-up and results and the necessary software are all presented in this thesis.
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Date Issued: 1987
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14416
Subject Headings: Robotics--Calibration--Measurement
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Radius distribution of ocean near surface bubbles.
Creator: Auffret, Yvan., Florida Atlantic University, Glegg, Stewart A. L.
Abstract/Description: This study proposed to determine an ocean surface bubble radius distribution using theoretical noise models, experimental noise spectral data and a theoretical model for the bubble size distribution. The obtained distribution was compared to previous experimental distributions. A good agreement was found for the radius upper cut-off but the shape and the peak radius of the distribution are different from experimental observations. The most probable reasons for these differences were given....
Show moreThis study proposed to determine an ocean surface bubble radius distribution using theoretical noise models, experimental noise spectral data and a theoretical model for the bubble size distribution. The obtained distribution was compared to previous experimental distributions. A good agreement was found for the radius upper cut-off but the shape and the peak radius of the distribution are different from experimental observations. The most probable reasons for these differences were given. Moreover, the validity of recent theoretical bubble noise models was checked. Eventually, the main limitations of the study were pointed out and directions for future works were given.
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Date Issued: 1993
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14922
Subject Headings: Underwater acoustics, Acoustic surface waves, Bubbles
Format: Document (PDF)

$Radar detection techniques: Application of stochastical and fractal strategies$

Title: Radar detection techniques: Application of stochastical and fractal strategies.
Creator: De Groff, Dolores F., Florida Atlantic University, Neelakanta, Perambur S.
Abstract/Description: This thesis is concerned with the evaluation of radar detection performance specific to the following target and background considerations: (1) Stochastical description and determination of the envelope statistics pertaining to radar clutter of the coastline regions. (2) Detection of low-altitude targets by sea-borne radars operating near the coastline; and (3) Fractal characterization of the ocean surface as viewed by a satellite-based radar altimeter. The first problem refers to the...
Show moreThis thesis is concerned with the evaluation of radar detection performance specific to the following target and background considerations: (1) Stochastical description and determination of the envelope statistics pertaining to radar clutter of the coastline regions. (2) Detection of low-altitude targets by sea-borne radars operating near the coastline; and (3) Fractal characterization of the ocean surface as viewed by a satellite-based radar altimeter. The first problem refers to the elucidation of the most appropriate statistics that would describe the relevant envelope distribution of the clutter caused by the dual region of sea and land of a typical coastline environment. In the second analysis, performance of the radar in terms of false-alarm and detection probabilities is predicted. The third effort addressed provides a fractal description of the ocean surface as viewed by a satellite based radar altimeter. By characterizing the ocean bed as a fractal surface, the extent to which the sea surface data contributes errors to the mispointing/autoboresight information is ascertained.
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Date Issued: 1990
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14651
Subject Headings: Radar--Interference, Radar
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Realization and implementation of separable-in-denominator two-dimensional digital filter.
Creator: Huang, Ziqiang., Florida Atlantic University, Zilouchian, Ali
Abstract/Description: In this thesis, a partial fraction expansion of a separable-in-denominator 2-D transfer function is given. Based on this expansion, several novel realizations of separable-in-denominator 2-D filter are provide. These realizations have the properties of highly parallel structure and improved throughput delay. The performance figures are given in the tables. A method of evaluation of quantization error of separable-in-denominator 2-D filter is also derived by using the residue method. Formulas...
Show moreIn this thesis, a partial fraction expansion of a separable-in-denominator 2-D transfer function is given. Based on this expansion, several novel realizations of separable-in-denominator 2-D filter are provide. These realizations have the properties of highly parallel structure and improved throughput delay. The performance figures are given in the tables. A method of evaluation of quantization error of separable-in-denominator 2-D filter is also derived by using the residue method. Formulas for calculation of roundoff noise of proposed structures are provided. Two programs which can be used to calculate the roundoff noise of proposed structure are listed in the Appendix. To run the programs, we need only to input the constant coefficients of expanded transfer function. At last, an optimal block realization of separable-in-denominator 2-D filter is discussed and the criterion for the absence of limit cycles for a second-order 2-D block is given.
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Date Issued: 1992
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14879
Subject Headings: Real-time data processing, Image processing--Digital techniques, Electric filters, Digital--Computer programs
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Real time method for remote measurement of compressional wave attenuation.
Creator: DeBruin, Darryl L., Florida Atlantic University, Schock, Steven G.
Abstract/Description: An acoustic measurement system is developed to estimate the compressional wave attenuation of marine sediments in real time. A chirp sonar transmits filtered digital reflection data to a signal processing computer that processes the data on an AT&T DSP32C chip. The signal processing computer estimates and displays the center frequency of the processed pulse as it is attenuated by the ocean sediments. Wavelet modelling establishes the relationship between the center frequency shift and...
Show moreAn acoustic measurement system is developed to estimate the compressional wave attenuation of marine sediments in real time. A chirp sonar transmits filtered digital reflection data to a signal processing computer that processes the data on an AT&T DSP32C chip. The signal processing computer estimates and displays the center frequency of the processed pulse as it is attenuated by the ocean sediments. Wavelet modelling establishes the relationship between the center frequency shift and relaxation time, from which the sediment type and compressional wave attenuation are determined. Frequency contours from two different data sites demonstrate that the system is able to reliably estimate sediment type and compressional wave attenuation. Error introduced by noise is below 1% for noise levels less than 0.1 of the normalized processed signal. Random error in the estimates is minimized by determining reliable frequency values and by ensemble averaging the values.
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Date Issued: 1992
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14824
Subject Headings: Marine sediments--Acoustic properties, Signal processing--Computer simulation
Format: Document (PDF)

Title: Remote labs: Design and implementation issues.
Creator: Aoudi, Samer M., Florida Atlantic University, Alhalabi, Bassem A.
Abstract/Description: This thesis proposes the use of remote laboratory experiments in distance education as a tool to add a reality factor to the distance learning process, thus combining the convenience of distance education with the effectiveness of the traditional physical campus, through its laboratories and technological resources. Moreover, this research studies the different aspects of distance education and remote labs and then provides a proposition to develop an effective remote laboratory setup....
Show moreThis thesis proposes the use of remote laboratory experiments in distance education as a tool to add a reality factor to the distance learning process, thus combining the convenience of distance education with the effectiveness of the traditional physical campus, through its laboratories and technological resources. Moreover, this research studies the different aspects of distance education and remote labs and then provides a proposition to develop an effective remote laboratory setup. Furthermore, it introduces and discusses the different components of a general remote lab experiment and applies the proposed process to an actual remote lab experiment, namely 'The Characteristics of a Resistor'. Remote labs is an invention of creativity in the world of distance education. This thesis is based on the pioneering work of Dr. Alhalabi and Dr. Hamza.
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Date Issued: 2001
PURL: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12737
Subject Headings: Distance education, Internet in education, Java (Computer program language)
Format: Document (PDF)

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