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- Title
- THE ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY OF HARVESTING MECHANIZATION FOR SUGARCANE IN SOUTH FLORIDA.
- Creator
- LEGRAND, FERDINAND., Florida Atlantic University, Fabian, R.G., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
Cane harvesting is the major operation in sugar production which is not entirely mechanized in south Florida. The introduction of a successful harvesting machine is delayed because of the prevailing soil and climatic conditions which cause an increase in the fiber content of cane to be processed. In turn, this increased fiber content in cane will cause a diseconomy in the sugar output per acre as well as an increase in the cost for sugar processing. The recent concern for air pollution may...
Show moreCane harvesting is the major operation in sugar production which is not entirely mechanized in south Florida. The introduction of a successful harvesting machine is delayed because of the prevailing soil and climatic conditions which cause an increase in the fiber content of cane to be processed. In turn, this increased fiber content in cane will cause a diseconomy in the sugar output per acre as well as an increase in the cost for sugar processing. The recent concern for air pollution may prevent the burning of cane prior to harvesting in the future. The cessation of cane burning may make the present method of manual harvesting uneconomical and may cause the closing of the sugar processing plants. The introduction of mechanical harvesting together with the cessation of cane burning will cause a less severe drop in earnings per acre. With this system the Florida sugar industry should manage to continue its operation in the short run. Whether the Florida sugar industry could remain profitable in the long run would depend on how fast technological advances are able to produce a cane quality with a sufficiently low fiber (trash) content to warrant an economical sugar production from mechanically harvested and non-burned cane. Support by public funds in the form of an additional taxation on refined sugar is suggested for a limited period so that the Florida sugar industry may survive at the time when an order to prohibit cane burning would be instituted. Survival by the Florida sugar industry in the long run may depend on the successful application of future technology applied to mechanical harvesting so that a cane with a low trash content can be processed. Such an achievement will lower the fixed and variable costs for sugar production. An alternative approach to economic survival and without taxation in the long run is an effort to increase earnings per acre. The introduction of processing methods other than milling may accomodate the processing of green, mechanically harvested cane without an appreciable increase in costs. Also, the production of by-products may offer an approach to obtain such a goal.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1971
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13429
- Subject Headings
- Sugarcane--Florida--Harvesting--Economic aspects
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- AN INVESTIGATION OF POSSIBLE LOCATIONS FOR THE PROPOSED SOUTH FLORIDA REGIONAL AIRPORT.
- Creator
- HUDSON, JAMES FRANKLIN, JR., Florida Atlantic University, Nicholas, James C., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This study analyzes the possible location for the proposed South Florida Regional Airport. The investigation is implemented through a simple gravity model, which employes population, tourism, and income distribution data along with a time-distance matrix to determine optimal airport location. Additional analysis is undertaken to determine the feasibility of a mass transit system providing access to the airport and possible market areas which would be serviced by the facility. While this study...
Show moreThis study analyzes the possible location for the proposed South Florida Regional Airport. The investigation is implemented through a simple gravity model, which employes population, tourism, and income distribution data along with a time-distance matrix to determine optimal airport location. Additional analysis is undertaken to determine the feasibility of a mass transit system providing access to the airport and possible market areas which would be serviced by the facility. While this study attempts to make no conclusions beyond the scope of the analysis presented, it does generate several important conclusions. First, that a site near Andytown, Florida, is superior to a site located near the Everglades National Park. Second, the facility if constructed at Andytown should be planned to service all of South Florida. Third, if the considerations for future growth and development are sufficient to warrant the selection of a more northernly location, the market potential and transit time for a site near Clewiston, Florida can be altered, by construction of a mass transit system, to put that site on a parity with the Andytown site.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1971
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13468
- Subject Headings
- Airports--Florida--Location, Airports--Florida--Planning, Access to airports--Florida
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- THE USE OF CERTAINTY EQUIVALENCE FOR LOCATION AND ECONOMIC GROWTH DECISIONS.
- Creator
- WONSETLER, ELIZABETH ANN., Florida Atlantic University, Scheidell, John M., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This study was prepared to analyze the use of the first-period certainty equivalence procedure in location decisions. Certainty equivalence is a mathematical technique which explicitly incorporates probablistic uncertainty in the decision making process. The feasible location of an international jetport which would service the South Florida region is used to illustrate this decision making technique.
- Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13473
- Subject Headings
- Decision-making--Mathematical models, Uncertainty (Information theory)
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- AN EMPIRICAL ONE-SECTOR GROWTH MODEL OF THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY, 1929-1966.
- Creator
- JACKSON, GARY LEE., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
A one-sector Neo-Classical growth model of the U.S. economy was estimated by ordinary least squares using annual data. The evolution of growth theory from Harrod's model (1939) through the Solow model (1956) was traced. A Cobb-Douglas production with constant returns to scale and disembodied technical change formed the core of the model. Alternative equilibrium capital-labor ratios were derived using computer simulation for ten different selections of the model's parameters. The "golden age"...
Show moreA one-sector Neo-Classical growth model of the U.S. economy was estimated by ordinary least squares using annual data. The evolution of growth theory from Harrod's model (1939) through the Solow model (1956) was traced. A Cobb-Douglas production with constant returns to scale and disembodied technical change formed the core of the model. Alternative equilibrium capital-labor ratios were derived using computer simulation for ten different selections of the model's parameters. The "golden age" paths were then simulated for a period of two hundred years.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13506
- Subject Headings
- United States--Economic conditions--1918-1945, United States--Economic conditions--1945-
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- WITHER ANNEXATION: THE CASE FOR DEERFIELD BEACH, FLORIDA.
- Creator
- PAPANDREAS, CHRISTINE., Florida Atlantic University, Nicholas, James C., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This research was done under an internship program for Deerfield Beach, Florida. Costs of providing municipal services to land outside the city were projected as were revenues expected to accrue to the city. Projections were made both for the current level of development, and for that time when the land was developed at its ultimate holding capacity. Projections for the near future clearly showed that revenues would exceed costs for land which is currently developed. Costs would exceed...
Show moreThis research was done under an internship program for Deerfield Beach, Florida. Costs of providing municipal services to land outside the city were projected as were revenues expected to accrue to the city. Projections were made both for the current level of development, and for that time when the land was developed at its ultimate holding capacity. Projections for the near future clearly showed that revenues would exceed costs for land which is currently developed. Costs would exceed revenues if services were extended to undeveloped lands. Projections based on the ultimate holding capacity were less certain. For most of the land area, property tax revenues would yield revenues equal to about half of expected expenditures. Uncertainties prevented estimation of total revenues for the long run. The focus of this thesis was on direct, tangible costs and revenues. Intangible aspects were stated, but not evaluated.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13514
- Subject Headings
- Economics, Finance
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- SHORT-TERM FORECASTING METHODS WITH REFERENCE TO MONROE COUNTY.
- Creator
- PEREZ, JOSE RAMON., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This thesis is a study of short-term forecasting models within the reference area of Monroe County. Its main concern being the nature of the models, and the accuracy of predictions rather than the actual forecast. The results are of interest to the student of forecasting and of Monroe County. A proxy model is introduced as an alternative to other methods of regional analysis with the intention of inducing further research on the field.
- Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13515
- Subject Headings
- Economic forecasting--Mathematical models, Economic forecasting--Florida--Monroe County, Monroe County (Fla)--Economic conditions--Mathematical models
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- SYSTEMS OF DIFFERENCE EQUATIONS IN ECONOMIC THEORY.
- Creator
- WONNACOTT, LARRY RUSSELL., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This study demonstrates the importance of dynamic economic analysis, the role played by difference equations in such analysis and the properties of systems of difference equations. This is accomplished by proving the significance of dynamics in general and difference equations in particular using the Cobweb model and the "correspondence principle". The properties of systems of linear, first order difference equations are discussed in detail and it is shown that a system of any order can be...
Show moreThis study demonstrates the importance of dynamic economic analysis, the role played by difference equations in such analysis and the properties of systems of difference equations. This is accomplished by proving the significance of dynamics in general and difference equations in particular using the Cobweb model and the "correspondence principle". The properties of systems of linear, first order difference equations are discussed in detail and it is shown that a system of any order can be reduced to first order so that the discussion is completely general. The properties included in this analysis ore the traverse, impact, delayed, cumulative and long run multipliers, and stability of a linear system. A simple Keynesian model of income determination is estimated and simulated by the computer to facilitate observation of these properties.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13521
- Subject Headings
- Economics, Mathematical
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- THE TEACHING OF THE ECONOMIC PRINCIPLES COURSE: A BEHAVIORAL APPROACH.
- Creator
- BEER, MAX P., Florida Atlantic University, Redman, Milton, College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
The desire to render college curricula and college teaching more effective has resulted in ever increasing debates about content and method of instruction of the Economic Principles Course. The purpose of this thesis is to examine the behavioral approach to the subject matter of a one quarter macro-principles course. In addition to the question of method the problematical aspects of content and purpose are also examined. The question of what to teach and to whom to teach it has not been...
Show moreThe desire to render college curricula and college teaching more effective has resulted in ever increasing debates about content and method of instruction of the Economic Principles Course. The purpose of this thesis is to examine the behavioral approach to the subject matter of a one quarter macro-principles course. In addition to the question of method the problematical aspects of content and purpose are also examined. The question of what to teach and to whom to teach it has not been resolved and an attempt is made in this thesis to provide a rationale for the development of a substantive content which would provide the student with means to make relatable interpretive use of the knowledge gained.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13524
- Subject Headings
- Economics--Study and teaching
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- AN ANALYSIS OF ALIEN EXPULSION IN GHANA.
- Creator
- BEVAN, LINDA ESTELLE RACE., Florida Atlantic University, Nicholas, James C., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
The rising fervor of nationalism in post-colonial Ghana culminated in hatred of foreigners and fear of alien control of economic enterprises. As a result of this growing anti-alien sentiment, all aliens without valid residence permits were expelled from Ghana in late 1969. The purpose of alien expulsion was to increase domestic employment by offering to Ghanaians the positions previously held by aliens. This thesis examines the economic logic of alien expulsion. Certain assumptions had to...
Show moreThe rising fervor of nationalism in post-colonial Ghana culminated in hatred of foreigners and fear of alien control of economic enterprises. As a result of this growing anti-alien sentiment, all aliens without valid residence permits were expelled from Ghana in late 1969. The purpose of alien expulsion was to increase domestic employment by offering to Ghanaians the positions previously held by aliens. This thesis examines the economic logic of alien expulsion. Certain assumptions had to have been made in order for alien expulsion to increase domestic employment. Each of these assumptions is examined to see if it accurately depicted the conditions it described. The results of alien expulsion are then examined in light of the logic set up by this thesis.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13530
- Subject Headings
- Aliens--Law and legislation--Ghana, Unemployment--Ghana, Ghana--Economic policy, Ghana--Politics and government--1957-1979
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- ECONOMIC DETERMINANTS OF URBAN CRIME RATES.
- Creator
- FRASER, RUSSELL EDWARD., Florida Atlantic University, McPheters, Lee R., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This study explains variation in urban crime incidence as a function of a number of socio-economic variables, including income, education, and urban blight. Ordinary least squares regression analysis is applied to cross-section data from the 60 largest Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas, for 19 70. Various extensions of the basic model are presented, using log variables, a lagged endogenous variable, and indices derived from factor analysis of a large matrix of socio-economic variables.
- Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13533
- Subject Headings
- Crime--United States, Criminals--United States
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- THE ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT OF SOUTH FLORIDA.
- Creator
- JUSTEN, MICHAEL E., Florida Atlantic University, Scheidell, John M., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
The objective of this thesis is to determine the extent to which the growth patterns of South Florida can be described in terms of the stages-of-growth and center- periphery growth hypotheses. To this end a survey of the relevant economic literature is provided , along with a demographic and economic history of South Florida and Florida. Also a brief economic history of the United States, Italy and South Italy is given as an example of the growth hypothesis.
- Date Issued
- 1972
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13534
- Subject Headings
- Florida--Economic conditions
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- A PREFERRED PORTFOLIO PATTERN MODEL OF THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY, 1968-1972.
- Creator
- BAUM, CHRISTOPHER FREDERICK., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This study deals with the theoretical development, estimation, and application of a financial model for the U.S. economy. The model is a 'preferred portfolio pattern' model, which was suggested by Richard Stone, and is based on the Flow-of-Funds Accounts. A background of the Flow of Funds framework and financial modelling begins the study, and is followed by an overview of traditional input-output techniques, required in the derivation of the model. Matrix adjustment of input-output systems...
Show moreThis study deals with the theoretical development, estimation, and application of a financial model for the U.S. economy. The model is a 'preferred portfolio pattern' model, which was suggested by Richard Stone, and is based on the Flow-of-Funds Accounts. A background of the Flow of Funds framework and financial modelling begins the study, and is followed by an overview of traditional input-output techniques, required in the derivation of the model. Matrix adjustment of input-output systems introduces Stone's 'financial input-output models', where his structure of sectoral balance sheets, input-output type financial models and preferred portfolio pattern models are discussed. Estimation of the model involves aggregation of FOP data and its categorisation by sectors and types of financial instruments. Empirical applications presented include short-term forecasting and an analysis of the model's dynamic time path.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13561
- Subject Headings
- Funds-flow statements--United States, United States--Economic conditions--1961-1971--Mathematical models
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- A STUDY OF BLACK-WHITE MALE INCOME DIFFERENTIALS - 1950, 1960, 1970.
- Creator
- BOLES, KEITH EDWIN., Florida Atlantic University, Hemley, David D., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
Alternative models to explain the variability in income differentials. between Black males and White males over thirty-two Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAs) were estimated by ordinary least squares using cross-sectional data for each of three points in time - 1950, 1960, and 1970. Two models were tested for each time period . The Becker-type model used a Black-White male median income ratio as a dependent variable with age, education, three occupational mix variables, and...
Show moreAlternative models to explain the variability in income differentials. between Black males and White males over thirty-two Standard Metropolitan Statistical Areas (SMSAs) were estimated by ordinary least squares using cross-sectional data for each of three points in time - 1950, 1960, and 1970. Two models were tested for each time period . The Becker-type model used a Black-White male median income ratio as a dependent variable with age, education, three occupational mix variables, and current population as the independent variables. The second model used the same variables with the exception that current population was replaced by population lagged ten years. All variables were in Black-White ratio form. The results are of interest to the student of the economics of discrimination, since the methodology can be applied to the examination and comparison between any two categories of people.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13562
- Subject Headings
- Income distribution--United States--Statistics, Income distribution--United States--Mathematical models, African Americans--Economic conditions
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- AN ECONOMETRIC MODEL OF MARTIN COUNTY, 1959-1970.
- Creator
- JOCHEM, DAGNEY SERVIN., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This Thesis examines the components of the economic base of Martin County. A model is then constructed to reflect the nature of the county's economic base. Stability and multiplier analysis are applied to the model, followed by short run forecasts under various assumptions.
- Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13563
- Subject Headings
- Martin County (Fla)--Economic conditions--Mathematical models
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- THE IMPACT OF REVENUE-SHARING ON LOCAL GOVERNMENTS IN FLORIDA.
- Creator
- PLOTECIA, SALLY STRIPLING., Florida Atlantic University, Nicholas, James C., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
Revenue Sharing in Florida is analyzed as to its fiscal impact in Florida municipalities. The State and local tax structures are surveyed and the economics of the property tax is discussed. The objectives delineated by the State and Federal revenue sharing systems are examined to determine the extent to which revenue sharing meets such objectives. The impact of revenue sharing on the revenue and expenditure systems is determined. A sample of twenty-four cities in Florida has been chosen for...
Show moreRevenue Sharing in Florida is analyzed as to its fiscal impact in Florida municipalities. The State and local tax structures are surveyed and the economics of the property tax is discussed. The objectives delineated by the State and Federal revenue sharing systems are examined to determine the extent to which revenue sharing meets such objectives. The impact of revenue sharing on the revenue and expenditure systems is determined. A sample of twenty-four cities in Florida has been chosen for the analysis.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13564
- Subject Headings
- Revenue sharing--Florida, Intergovernmental fiscal relations--Florida, Local finance--Florida
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- A SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF MONEY, INCOME AND EXPENDITURE.
- Creator
- BENNETT, MARIE ELAINE., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This thesis tests whether a simple income-expenditure model is a better predictor of induced expenditure and thus income than a simple quantity theory model. A spectral analysis was performed using alternative definitions of money, income and expenditure. From the results of cross spectral analysis, it was concluded that the money supply is the better predictor of short run (8 months - 3 years) fluctuations in consumption and thus in income.
- Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13570
- Subject Headings
- Income, Consumption (Economics), Econometrics
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- A SHORT RUN MACROECONOMETRIC MODEL OF THE GREEK ECONOMY, 1956-1969.
- Creator
- TSOUBLEKAS, GEORGE BASIL., Florida Atlantic University, Scheidell, John M., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
Tho basis of this study is a macroeconometric model of Greece that consists of fifteen equations estimated by ordinary least squares methods from annual data and five definitional aggregates. The model is designed primarily to explain the behavior of the Greek economy from 1953, but it also has value for short run forecasting. A unique feature is the emphasis given to the interplay of imports, investment and exports. The stability test indicates a stable model with a damped oscillation of a...
Show moreTho basis of this study is a macroeconometric model of Greece that consists of fifteen equations estimated by ordinary least squares methods from annual data and five definitional aggregates. The model is designed primarily to explain the behavior of the Greek economy from 1953, but it also has value for short run forecasting. A unique feature is the emphasis given to the interplay of imports, investment and exports. The stability test indicates a stable model with a damped oscillation of a twenty-five period cycle. The predictive ability tests were very favorable and the Durbin-Watson tests indicated low auto-correlation. Future forecasts were made with the use of trend estimated values for the exogenous variables. Finally, the analysis of multipliers was used to evaluate the policy implications of the model.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1973
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13596
- Subject Headings
- Macroeconomics--Mathematical models, Greece--Economic policy--Mathematical models, Greece--Economic conditions--Mathematical models
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- MONEY, OUTPUT, AND PRICES: A CROSS SPECTRAL ANALYSIS.
- Creator
- DMYTROW, ERIC DONALD., Florida Atlantic University, Redman, Milton, College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This thesis tests the transmission mechanism through which changes in the rate of growth of the money supply affect changes in output and prices. Cross-spectral analysis was used to test the transmission mechanism. The results support a neo-keynesian transmission mechanism which associates changes in the money supply with changes in investment.
- Date Issued
- 1974
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/13646
- Subject Headings
- Legislators--United States, Economic assistance--Law and legislation, Voting
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- SPECTRAL ANALYSIS OF THE INTERNATIONAL TRANSMISSION OF PRICE FLUCTUATIONS.
- Creator
- FERRO, ALEJANDRO., Florida Atlantic University, McPheters, Lee R., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This thesis examines the transmission of price fluctuations between international trading partners. Once the theoretical basis for the transmittal of fluctuations was established, cross-spectral analysis was employed in an empirical evaluation of price fluctuations between the United States and Germany, the United Kingdom, France and Japan. It was concluded that the price fluctuations in any given country have a relationship to those of their trading partners and that policy makers should...
Show moreThis thesis examines the transmission of price fluctuations between international trading partners. Once the theoretical basis for the transmittal of fluctuations was established, cross-spectral analysis was employed in an empirical evaluation of price fluctuations between the United States and Germany, the United Kingdom, France and Japan. It was concluded that the price fluctuations in any given country have a relationship to those of their trading partners and that policy makers should take this fact into consideration when instituting anti-inflationary measures.
Show less - Date Issued
- 1974
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13648
- Subject Headings
- Accounting and price fluctuations, Commerce
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- FACTOR ANALYSIS AS A TECHNIQUE FOR ECONOMICS.
- Creator
- ISLEY, PHYLLIS W., Florida Atlantic University, Stronge, William B., College of Business, Department of Economics
- Abstract/Description
-
This thesis focuses on factor analysis as a technique. It thus includes a survey of the various factor mode ls, their theory and mathematical development, a survey of its previous use for empirical studies in economics, and empirical tests of sensitivity of alternative factor techniques. From the results of the sensitivity test it was concluded that different factor techniques yield very similar results and that factor techniques are of value for empirical studies in economics.
- Date Issued
- 1974
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/13650
- Subject Headings
- Factor analysis, Economics, Mathematical
- Format
- Document (PDF)