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Structural, magnetic, and electrical properties of ruthenium oxides

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Date Issued:
2002
Summary:
Early reports of antiferromagnetism in CaRuO3 will be discussed within the framework of our recent experiments. We have observed that slight Ru deficiency (∼4%) leads to a weak feature in the magnetic susceptibility. Temperature-dependant time-of-flight (TOF) neutron powder diffraction data revealed no long-range magnetic order in the Ruthenium deficient CaRu 0.96O3 sample. More careful analysis of magnetization data indicates that the feature in chi(T) can be attributed to a weak ferromagnetic phase which forms below an ordering temperature of T = 147 K. This phase is destroyed with Lanthanum doping (∼2%) and annealing in reducing conditions dramatically shifts this feature. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility versus temperature of the series Ca1-xLaxRu 0.96O3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.12) led to further study of CaRuO 3 and SrRuO3. The structural parameters of CaRuO 3 and SrRuO3 powder samples, obtained from neutron time-of-flight data analysis via Rietveld refinement, will be compared.
Title: Structural, magnetic, and electrical properties of ruthenium oxides.
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Name(s): Leao, Juscelino Batista
Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor
Neumeier, John, Thesis advisor
Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
Department of Physics
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation
Issuance: monographic
Date Issued: 2002
Publisher: Florida Atlantic University
Place of Publication: Boca Raton, FL
Physical Form: application/pdf
Extent: 74 p.
Language(s): English
Summary: Early reports of antiferromagnetism in CaRuO3 will be discussed within the framework of our recent experiments. We have observed that slight Ru deficiency (∼4%) leads to a weak feature in the magnetic susceptibility. Temperature-dependant time-of-flight (TOF) neutron powder diffraction data revealed no long-range magnetic order in the Ruthenium deficient CaRu 0.96O3 sample. More careful analysis of magnetization data indicates that the feature in chi(T) can be attributed to a weak ferromagnetic phase which forms below an ordering temperature of T = 147 K. This phase is destroyed with Lanthanum doping (∼2%) and annealing in reducing conditions dramatically shifts this feature. Measurements of the magnetic susceptibility versus temperature of the series Ca1-xLaxRu 0.96O3 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.12) led to further study of CaRuO 3 and SrRuO3. The structural parameters of CaRuO 3 and SrRuO3 powder samples, obtained from neutron time-of-flight data analysis via Rietveld refinement, will be compared.
Identifier: 9780493913186 (isbn), 12954 (digitool), FADT12954 (IID), fau:9824 (fedora)
Degree granted: Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2002.
Collection: FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Note(s): Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
Subject(s): Ferromagnetism
Ruthenium oxide superconductors
Rietveld method
Held by: Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12954
Sublocation: Digital Library
Use and Reproduction: Copyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
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Host Institution: FAU
Is Part of Series: Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections.