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Non-Invasive Measurement Methods for Transient Flows in Wind Tunnels
- Date Issued:
- 2021
- Abstract/Description:
- A non-invasive transient state measurement method for wind tunnels would be very valuable as an experimental tool. Traditional measurement techniques for transient flows, e.g., hot wire anemometry, require sensors that are placed in the flow. Alternatively, particle image velocimetry (PIV) may be used to measure transient flows non intrusively, but applying PIV requires sensors that are expensive, and it may take months to process the data. The non-invasive measurement techniques considered in this thesis utilize sensors that are imbedded into the wall of a wind tunnel, or the response of a Kevlar walled wind tunnel to obtain the pressure time histories of a transient flow. These measurements are suitable and accurate for analyzing steady state flows but the feasibility of using them on time varying flows has yet to be explored. If this method proves possible, it would be very beneficial even if it is less accurate than current invasive methods because it would give results in real time. This thesis investigates a simple transient flow of the startup vortex of an airfoil caused by a step change in angle of attack. Based on thin airfoil theory, two models of an airfoil were created. It was determined that the response of a Kevlar wall can measure the unsteady lift of an airfoil.
Title: | Non-Invasive Measurement Methods for Transient Flows in Wind Tunnels. |
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Name(s): |
Marcheggiani, Joseph P. , author Glegg, Stewart, Thesis advisor Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering College of Engineering and Computer Science |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: | Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation | |
Date Created: | 2021 | |
Date Issued: | 2021 | |
Publisher: | Florida Atlantic University | |
Place of Publication: | Boca Raton, Fla. | |
Physical Form: | application/pdf | |
Extent: | 98 p. | |
Language(s): | English | |
Abstract/Description: | A non-invasive transient state measurement method for wind tunnels would be very valuable as an experimental tool. Traditional measurement techniques for transient flows, e.g., hot wire anemometry, require sensors that are placed in the flow. Alternatively, particle image velocimetry (PIV) may be used to measure transient flows non intrusively, but applying PIV requires sensors that are expensive, and it may take months to process the data. The non-invasive measurement techniques considered in this thesis utilize sensors that are imbedded into the wall of a wind tunnel, or the response of a Kevlar walled wind tunnel to obtain the pressure time histories of a transient flow. These measurements are suitable and accurate for analyzing steady state flows but the feasibility of using them on time varying flows has yet to be explored. If this method proves possible, it would be very beneficial even if it is less accurate than current invasive methods because it would give results in real time. This thesis investigates a simple transient flow of the startup vortex of an airfoil caused by a step change in angle of attack. Based on thin airfoil theory, two models of an airfoil were created. It was determined that the response of a Kevlar wall can measure the unsteady lift of an airfoil. | |
Identifier: | FA00013837 (IID) | |
Degree granted: | Thesis (MS)--Florida Atlantic University, 2021. | |
Collection: | FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection | |
Note(s): | Includes bibliography. | |
Subject(s): |
Wind tunnels Transient flow (Aerodynamics) Measurement Sensors |
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Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013837 | |
Use and Reproduction: | Copyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder. | |
Use and Reproduction: | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | |
Host Institution: | FAU | |
Is Part of Series: | Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections. |