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Rapid and inexpensive quantification of the combined polar components of surface wettability: application to biofouling

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Date Issued:
1992
Title: Rapid and inexpensive quantification of the combined polar components of surface wettability: application to biofouling.
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Name(s): Gerhart, D. J., creator
Rittschof, D., creator
Hooper, I. R., creator
Eisenman, K., creator
Meyer, A. E., creator
Baier, R. E., creator
Young, Craig M., creator
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 1992
Publisher: Taylor & Francis Group
Extent: 10 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 3352923 (digitool), FADT3352923 (IID), fau:6557 (fedora), 10.1080/08927019209378246 (doi)
Note(s): A technique is presented (the SHM method) that rapidly and inexpensively quantifies surface wettability using aqueous methanol solutions. The SHM method, which can be performed using basic, generally available laboratory equipment, yields a single value that is strongly correlated with the combined polar (acid-base) components of surface wettability. In laboratory studies employing silanised glass surfaces, larval settlement rates of the bryozoan Bugula neritina and the ascidian Ascidia nigra are negatively correlated with surface wettability as quantified by SHM (r = -0.79, P < 0.02 for both B. neritina and A. nigra). In contrast, settlement of newly-metamorphosed cyprid larvae of the acorn barnacle Batanus amphitrite is positively correlated with SHM (r = +0.75, P<0.05). The SHM method is potentially useful to biologists who require initial data regarding the influence of surface wettability on biological processes before proceeding to more sophisticated, in-depth studies involving collaboration with surface chemists.
This is an electronic published version of an article which may be cited as: Gerhart, D. J., Rittschof, D., Hooper, I. R., Eisenman, K., Meyer, A. E., Baier, R. E., & Young, C. (1992). Rapid and inexpensive quantification of the combined polar components of surface wettability: application to biofouling. Biofouling, 5(4), 251-259. doi:10.1080/08927019209378246 Biofouling is available online at: http://www.tandfonline.com/openurl?genre=article&issn=1029-2454&date=1992&volume=5&issue=4&spage=251
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #876.
Subject(s): Fouling
Wettability
Bryozoa
Barnacles
Ascidians
Balanus amphitrite
Bugula
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3352923
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08927019209378246
Restrictions on Access: ©1992 Taylor & Francis Group
Host Institution: FAU