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Effect of low salinity on growth and survival of postlarvae and juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei

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Date Issued:
2001
Title: Effect of low salinity on growth and survival of postlarvae and juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei.
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Name(s): Laramore, Susan E., creator
Laramore, C. R., creator
Scarpa, John, creator
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 2001
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Extent: 9 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 3342325 (digitool), FADT3342325 (IID), fau:6422 (fedora), 10.1111/j.1749-7345.2001.tb00464.x (doi)
Note(s): The effect of low salinity on survival and growth of the Pacific white shrimp Litopenaeus vannamei was examined in the laboratory due to the interest of raising shrimp inland at low salinities. In three separate experiments, individual L. vannamei postlarvae (∼ 0.1 g) were cultured at salinities of either 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, or 3 ppt (N= 5 or 10/treatment) for 18 to 40 d at 30 C in individual 360-mL containers. In each experiment controls of 0 and 30 ppt were run. There was no postlarval survival at salinities < 2 ppt. Survival was significantly different (P < 0.01) at 2 ppt (20%) compared to 30 ppt (80%). Growth was also significantly different (P < 0.01) at 2 and 3 ppt compared to 30 ppt (416%, 475%, and 670%, respectively). A fourth experiment compared juveniles (∼ 8 g) and postlarvae (∼ 0.05 and 0.35 g). Shrimp were cultured at salinities of 0, 2, 4, and 30 ppt for 40 d at 25 C, in individual 360-mL and 6-L containers (N= 7/treatment).
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available at http://www.wiley.com/WileyCDA/ and may be cited as: Laramore, S., Laramore, C. R., & Scarpa, J. (2001). Effect of low salinity on growth and survival of postlarvae and juvenile Litopenaeus vannamei. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 32(4), 385-392. doi:10.1111/j.1749-7345.2001.tb00464.x
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #1416.
Subject(s): Litopenaeus vannamei
Whiteleg shrimp
Salinity
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3342325
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1749-7345.2001.tb00464.x
Restrictions on Access: ©2001 John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Host Institution: FAU