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The physical basis of transparency in biological tissue: Ultrastructure and the minimization of light scattering

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Date Issued:
1999
Title: The physical basis of transparency in biological tissue: Ultrastructure and the minimization of light scattering.
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Name(s): Johnsen, Sonke, creator
Widder, Edith A., creator
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 1999
Publisher: Elsevier
Extent: 19 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 3174496 (digitool), FADT3174496 (IID), fau:5825 (fedora), 10.1006/jtbi.1999.0948 (doi)
Note(s): In the open ocean, many animals are highly transparent, some achieving near invisibility. However, little is known about how this transparency is attained. The effects of cellular ultrastructure on tissue transparency were mathematically modeled. Given a specific constant volume or surface area of a higher refractive index material (e.g. protein, lipid, etc.), within a lower refractive index cytoplasm or other matrix, the model calculates the total amount of light scattered as a function of how the volume or surface area is subdivided.
The final published version of this manuscript is available atwww.elsevier.com/locate/yjtbi and may be cited as: Johnsen, S., & Widder, E. A. (1999). The physicalbasis of transparency in biological tissue: Ultrastructure and the minimization of light scattering. Journal of Theoretical Biology, 199(2), 181-198. doi:10.1006/jtbi.1999.0948
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #1283.
Subject(s): Marine zooplankton
Transparency
Camouflage (Biology)
Light--Transmission
Light--Scattering
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3174496
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1006/jtbi.1999.0948
Restrictions on Access: ©1999 Elsevier
Host Institution: FAU