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Detachment of egg masses of a polychaete: environmental risks of benthic protective development

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Date Issued:
1986
Title: Detachment of egg masses of a polychaete: environmental risks of benthic protective development.
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Name(s): Wilson, W. Herbert, Jr., creator
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 1986
Extent: 7 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 3172814 (digitool), FADT3172814 (IID), fau:5683 (fedora), 10.2307/1937703 (doi)
Note(s): Females of the maldanid polychaete Axiothella mucosa attach gelatinous egg masses to the surface openings of their vertical tubes. This study assessed the risks to the embryos due to environmental stresses. In Florida, embryonic development takes 7-8 d, after which the embryos crawl free from the egg mass and assume a benthic existence. Contrary to earlier suggestions, diatoms growing within and on the egg masses do not contribute significantly to embryonic nutrition. By marking cohorts of egg masses , it was shown that most egg masses become detached from the parental tube before natural release of the juveniles. A caging experiment established that water currents, rather than predators or other biological disturbances, are the cause of detachment.
This manuscript is available at http://www.esajournals.org/loi/ecol and may be cited as: Wilson, H. W., Jr. (1986). Detachment of egg masses of a polychaete: environmental risks of benthic protective development. Ecology, 67(3), 810-815. doi:10.2307/1937703
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #473.
Subject(s): Polychaeta
Eggs
Benthos
Benthic animals
Diatoms
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/3172814
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.2307/1937703
Restrictions on Access: ©1986 The Ecological Society of America
Host Institution: FAU