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A novel vertebrate eye using both refractive and reflective optics

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Date Issued:
2009-01-27
Title: A novel vertebrate eye using both refractive and reflective optics.
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Name(s): Wagner, Hans-Joachim, creator
Douglas, Ron H., creator
Frank, Tamara M., creator
Roberts, Nicholas W., creator
Partridge, Julian C., creator
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 2009-01-27
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Extent: 9 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 1779078 (digitool), FADT1779078 (IID), fau:5464 (fedora), 10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.061 (doi)
Note(s): Sunlight is attenuated rapidly in the ocean, resulting in little visually useful light reaching deeper than w1000 m in even the clearest water. To maximize sensitivity to the relatively brighter downwelling sunlight, to view the silhouette of animals above them, and to increase the binocular overlap of their eyes, many mesopelagic animals have developed upward-pointing tubular eyes. However, these sacrifice the ability to detect bioluminescent and reflective objects in other directions. Thus, some mesopelagic fish with tubular eyes extend their visual fields laterally and/or ventrally by lensless ocular diverticula, which are thought to provide unfocused images, allowing only simple detection of objects, with little spatial resolution. Here, we show that a medial mirror within the ventrally facing ocular diverticulum of the spookfish, Dolichopteryx longipes, consisting of a multilayer stack derived from a retinal tapetum, is used to reflect light onto a lateral retina.
This manuscript is a version of an article published by Elsevier www.cell.com/current‐biology/home and may be cited as Wagner, Hans-Joachim, Ron H. Douglas, Tamara M. Frank, Nicholas W. Roberts, and Julian C. Partridge. A Novel Vertebrate Eye Using Both Refractive and Reflective Optics (2009). Current Biology, 19(2) 108‐114, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.061 and is available at www.sciencedirect.com
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #1774.
Subject(s): Eye
Eye --Anatomy
Eye --Movements --physiology
Fishes --Sense organs
Marine animals --Physiology
Vision --Physiology
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/1779078
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.061
Restrictions on Access: ©2009 Elsevier B.V.
Host Institution: FAU
Other Version: This manuscript is a version of an article published by Elsevier www.cell.com/current‐biology/home and may be cited as Wagner, Hans-Joachim, Ron H. Douglas, Tamara M. Frank, Nicholas W. Roberts, and Julian C. Partridge. A Novel Vertebrate Eye Using Both Refractive and Reflective Optics (2009). Current Biology, 19(2) 108‐114, doi:10.1016/j.cub.2008.11.061 and is available at www.sciencedirect.com.