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Improving triploidy induction in the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria notata: cytological evaluation of fertilized eggs

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Date Issued:
2009
Title: Improving triploidy induction in the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria notata: cytological evaluation of fertilized eggs.
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Name(s): El-Wazzan, Eman, creator
Scarpa, John, creator
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 2009
Publisher: The National Instititute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Ministry of State for Scientific Research, Alexandria, Egypt.
Extent: 20 p.
Physical Description: pdf
Language(s): English
Identifier: 1076531 (digitool), FADT1076531 (IID), fau:5453 (fedora)
Note(s): Triploid organisms contain three sets of chromosomes instead of the usual two, thereby rendering them essentially sterile, which may improve growth and stress resistance. Triploidy may be induced by inhibiting extrusion of the first polar body (PBI) or second olar body (PBII) during meiosis using chemicals, such as cytochalasin B (CB). In bivalves, which release large quantities of pre-meiotic stages of fertilized eggs producing high proportion of triploids relies upon synchrony of meiotic events after fertilization. Therefore, timing of meiotic stages of fertilized eggs of the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria notata was examined to improve triploid induction yield.
This article was published by the National Institute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Ministry of State for Scientific Research, Alexandria, Egypt. El‐Wazzan, Eman and John Scarpa. Improving triploidy induction in the hard clam Mercenaria mercenaria notate: cytological evaluation of fertilized eggs. Egyptian Journal of Aquatic Research, 2009 35(3)385‐403. Available from http://www.nodc‐egypt.org/
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution #1801.
Subject(s): Clams --Breeding
Cytology
Polyploidy
Bivlaves --Cytology
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/FCLA/DT/1076531
Restrictions on Access: ©2009 The National Instititute of Oceanography and Fisheries, Ministry of State for Scientific Research, Alexandria, Egypt.
Host Institution: FAU