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Investigating biogenic gas dynamics from peat soils of the Everglades using hydrogeophysical methods
| Title: | Investigating biogenic gas dynamics from peat soils of the Everglades using hydrogeophysical methods. |
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| Name(s): |
Wright, William J., author Comas, Xavier, Thesis advisor Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor Charles E. Schmidt College of Science Department of Geosciences |
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| Type of Resource: | text | |
| Genre: | Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation | |
| Date Created: | 2018 | |
| Date Issued: | 2018 | |
| Publisher: | Florida Atlantic University | |
| Place of Publication: | Boca Raton, Fla. | |
| Physical Form: | application/pdf | |
| Extent: | 124 p. | |
| Language(s): | English | |
| Abstract/Description: | Peat soils are known to be a significant emitter of atmospheric greenhouse gasses. However, the spatial and temporal variability in production and release of greenhouse gases (such as methane) in peat soils remains uncertain, particularly for low-latitude peatlands like the Florida Everglades, as the majority of studies on gas dynamics in peatlands focus on northern peatlands. The purpose of the work outlined here is focused on understanding the spatial and temporal variability in biogenic gas dynamics (i.e. production and release of methane and carbon dioxide) by implementing various experiments in the Florida Everglades at different scales of measurement, using noninvasive hydrogeophysical methods. Non-invasive methods include ground-penetrating radar (GPR), gas traps, time-lapse cameras, and hydrostatic pressure head measurements, that were constrained with direct measurements on soil cores like porosity, and gas composition using gas chromatography. By utilizing the measurements of in-situ gas volumes, we are able to estimate gas production using a mass balance approach, explore spatial and temporal variabilities of gas dynamics, and better constrain gas ebullition models. A better understanding of the spatial and temporal variability in gas production and release in peat soils from the Everglades has implications regarding the role of subtropical wetlands in the global carbon cycle, and can help providing better production and flux estimates to help global climate researchers improve their predictions and models for climate change. | |
| Identifier: | FA00013146 (IID) | |
| Degree granted: | Dissertation (Ph.D.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2018. | |
| Collection: | FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection | |
| Note(s): | Includes bibliography. | |
| Subject(s): |
Peat soils Gas dynamics Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry) Everglades (Fla) Biogenic gas |
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| Held by: | Florida Atlantic University Libraries | |
| Sublocation: | Digital Library | |
| Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013146 | |
| Use and Reproduction: | Copyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder. | |
| Use and Reproduction: | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | |
| Host Institution: | FAU | |
| Is Part of Series: | Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections. |
