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Swimming ophiuroids-real and imagined

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Date Issued:
1991
Title: Swimming ophiuroids-real and imagined.
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Name(s): Hendler, Gordon
Miller, John E.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1991
Publisher: A. A. Balkema.
Place of Publication: Brookfield, VT
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 13 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007378 (IID)
Note(s): Using a research submersible, swimming behavior was discovered in 4 bathyal Bahamian-Caribbean ophiuroids: Ophiuroconis miliaria, Ophiothrix sp., Ophiocirce antillarum and Ophiernus adspersus. The skeletal ossicles of swimming ophiuroids are thinner and more porous than non-swimmers' ossicles, and swimmers' intervertebral articulations increase arm flexibility and the attachment surface for muscle tissue. The feather-spines of o. adspersus, described for the first time, are homologous to accessory arm spines of the mid-Jurassic Ophiopinna elegans, which is suggested to be a swimming ophioleucid. Accessory spines of Ophioleucidae are suggested to aid in swimming.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 822
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Hendler, G., & Miller, J. E. (1991). Swimming ophiuroids-real and imagined. In T. Yanagisawa, I. Yasumasu, C. Oguro, N. Suzuki, & T. Motokawa (Eds.), Biology of Echinodermata: proceedings of the seventh International Echinoderm Conference, Atami, 9-14 September 1990 (pp. 179-190). Rotterdam; Brookfield, VT: Balkema.
Subject(s): Echinodermata
Ophiuroidea
Swimming
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007378
Host Institution: FAU