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Development of techniques for in vitro production of bioactive natural products from marine sponges

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Date Issued:
1997
Title: Development of techniques for in vitro production of bioactive natural products from marine sponges.
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Name(s): Pomponi, Shirley A.
Willoughby, Robin
Kaighn, M. E.
Wright, Amy E.
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1997
Publisher: Science Publishers
Place of Publication: Enfield, NH
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 8 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007344 (IID)
Note(s): Marine sponges are the source of many bioactive compounds with therapeutic potential. A critical issue in the drug development strategy for marine natural products is ensuring an adequate supply of compounds for clinical use while protecting the source organism and its habitat from over-exploitation. One approach is the development of techniques for in vitro production of bioactive compounds. Replicative cultures of the sponge Teichaxinella morchella have been established. Techniques for monitoring sponge cell responses to growth factors by semi-automated microliter plate assays were developed, including the sulforhodamine B method for total protein and a Hoechst 33342 DNA dye-binding assay. The identity of cell cultures stimulated to divide by vertebrate growth factors and lectins was verified by the in vitro production of stevensine (odiline), a compound which is ctiaracteristic of T. morchella. Cultures retained their ability to synthesize stevensine after doubling, which demonstrates the feasibility of in vitro production of bioactive, sponge-derived natural products.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 1172
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Pomponi, S. A., Willoughby, R., Kaighn, M. E., & Wright, A. E. (1997). Development of techniques for in vitro production of bioactive natural products from marine sponges. In K. Maramorosch & J. Mitsuhashi (Eds.), Invertebrate cell culture: novel directions and biotechnology applications (pp. 231-237). Enfield, NH: Science Publishers.
Subject(s): Sponges
Bioactive compounds
Marine natural products
Cell culture
Growth factors
Phytohemagglutinins
Cryopreservation
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007344
Host Institution: FAU