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Aspects of internalanatomy and reproduction in the copepoda

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Date Issued:
1986
Title: Aspects of internalanatomy and reproduction in the copepoda.
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Name(s): Blades-Eckelbarger, Pamela I.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1986
Publisher: National Museum of Natural Sciences
Place of Publication: Ottawa, Canada
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 27 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007293 (IID)
Note(s): The functional morphology of the muscular, digestive, circulatory, and nervous systems is reviewed and compared in the Copepoda, with emphasis on the Calanoida. Recent ultrastructural data are provided with respec t to the reproducti ve system in marine calanoids. Paired dorsal and ventral longitudinal muscles constitute the main muscle bands of both the rnetosome and urosome. The digestive tract consists of a mouth, esophagus, midgut, hindgut, and an anus. The extensive midgut is morphologically divided into three zones characterized by various cell types. A simple heart enclosed in a large pericardial cavity comprises part of the open circulatory system. Hemolymph flows from an anteriorly directed aorta through various sinuses in the head. These are continuous with the perivisceral cavity, from which the hemolymph is returned to the pericardial cavity. The nervous system consists of a brain, a ventral nerve cord with ganglia in each met asomal segment, and a giant nerve network. The male reproductive tract is composed of a single test is and a genital duct which is divided into the ductus deferens, seminal vesicle, spermatophore sac, ductus ejaculatorius and gonopore. Spermatogenesis res ults in disc - shaped, aflagellate spermatozoa that lack acrosomes. In the female, a single ovary extends into two oviducts that terminate at a pair of spermathecae and a single genital opening. Yolk formation in the developing oocytes involves both autosynthetic and heterosynthetic processes.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 507
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Blades-Eckelbarger, P. I. (1986). Aspects of internal anatomy and reproduction in the copepoda. In G. Schriever, H. K. Schminke, & C. t. Shih (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Copepoda (pp. 26-50). Ottawa: National Museums of Canada, National Museum of Natural Sciences.
Subject(s): Copepoda--Reproduction
Copepoda--Anatomy
Morphology (Animals)
Calanoida
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007293
Host Institution: FAU