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Aspects of internalanatomy and reproduction in the copepoda
- Date Issued:
- 1986
Title: | Aspects of internalanatomy and reproduction in the copepoda. |
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Name(s): |
Blades-Eckelbarger, Pamela I. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: | Article | |
Date Issued: | 1986 | |
Publisher: | National Museum of Natural Sciences | |
Place of Publication: | Ottawa, Canada | |
Physical Form: | ||
Extent: | 27 p. | |
Language(s): | English | |
Identifier: | FA00007293 (IID) | |
Note(s): |
The functional morphology of the muscular, digestive, circulatory, and nervous systems is reviewed and compared in the
Copepoda, with emphasis on the Calanoida. Recent ultrastructural data are provided with respec t to the reproducti ve system in marine
calanoids.
Paired dorsal and ventral longitudinal muscles constitute the main muscle bands of both the rnetosome and urosome. The digestive
tract consists of a mouth, esophagus, midgut, hindgut, and an anus. The extensive midgut is morphologically divided into three zones
characterized by various cell types. A simple heart enclosed in a large pericardial cavity comprises part of the open circulatory
system. Hemolymph flows from an anteriorly directed aorta through various sinuses in the head. These are continuous with the
perivisceral cavity, from which the hemolymph is returned to the pericardial cavity. The nervous system consists of a brain, a ventral
nerve cord with ganglia in each met asomal segment, and a giant nerve network.
The male reproductive tract is composed of a single test is and a genital duct which is divided into the ductus deferens, seminal
vesicle, spermatophore sac, ductus ejaculatorius and gonopore. Spermatogenesis res ults in disc - shaped, aflagellate spermatozoa that
lack acrosomes. In the female, a single ovary extends into two oviducts that terminate at a pair of spermathecae and a single genital
opening. Yolk formation in the developing oocytes involves both autosynthetic and heterosynthetic processes. Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 507 This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Blades-Eckelbarger, P. I. (1986). Aspects of internal anatomy and reproduction in the copepoda. In G. Schriever, H. K. Schminke, & C. t. Shih (Eds.), Proceedings of the Second International Conference on Copepoda (pp. 26-50). Ottawa: National Museums of Canada, National Museum of Natural Sciences. |
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Subject(s): |
Copepoda--Reproduction Copepoda--Anatomy Morphology (Animals) Calanoida |
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Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007293 | |
Host Institution: | FAU |