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Spontaneous hatching of Fallacohospes inchoatus,an umagillid flatworm from the northeastern Pacific crinoid Florometra serratissima

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Date Issued:
1986
Title: Spontaneous hatching of Fallacohospes inchoatus,an umagillid flatworm from the northeastern Pacific crinoid Florometra serratissima.
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Name(s): Shinn, G. L.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1986
Publisher: NRC Research Press.
Place of Publication: Ottawa
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 5 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007176 (IID), 10.1139/z86-314 (doi)
Note(s): Egg capsules of Fallacophospes inchoatus are roughly tetrahedral in shape, have a hydratable adhesive covering, and typically contain two zygotes and 40-50 yolk cells. Embryos complete development in 40-42 days and hatch spontaneously when kept in seawater at 8-10° C. This observation suggests that the suspension-feeding crinoid hosts are infected by eating free-swimming larvae rather than by eating egg capsules that contain embryos, which is the case for deposit-feeding echinoderms that harbour umagillids. The possibility is raised that umagillids originally evolved as parasites of suspension-feeding echinoderms and that the mode of reproduction of crinoid-inhabiting umagillids is primitive for the family.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 496
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Shinn, G. L. (1986). Spontaneous hatching of Fallacohospes inchoatus, an umagillid flatworm from the northeastern Pacific crinoid Florometra serratissima. Canadian Journal of Zoology, 64(9), 2068-2071. doi: 10.1139/z86-314
Subject(s): Flatworms
Turbellaria
Crinoidea
Endosymbiosis
Egg capsules
Hatching of eggs
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1139/z86-314
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007176
Host Institution: FAU