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Sediment produced from abrasion of the branching stony coral Oculina Varicosa

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Date Issued:
1983
Title: Sediment produced from abrasion of the branching stony coral Oculina Varicosa.
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Name(s): Hoskin, Charles M.
Geier, J. C.
Reed, John K.
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1983
Publisher: Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists
Place of Publication: Tulsa, OK
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 9 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007144 (IID), 10.1306/212F82BA-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D (doi)
Note(s): Soft rubber tumbling barrels, some with screen windows, were used to simulate natural abrasionof coral branches. Tumbled for equal times, sealed barrrels produced more sediment from coral branchesthan barrels with windows, and dead coral produced more sediment than live coral. Tumbled dead coralproduced a gravel mode (2-4 mm) of fragmented barnacles and a sand mode (0.2 mm) of coral. Tumbledlive coral produced similar results but lacked barnacles. Time series tests of 1-1000 minutes showed thatclosed barrels produced increasingly greater percentages of carbonate mud and increasingly finer sand grainsizemodes. Tumbling barrels with screen windows yielded particles of unchanging size through the sameintervals. Natural sediment with broken coral branches contained coral sand most abundantly between0.125-0.250 mm, which is the same as produced by tumbling dead coral in barrels with screen windows.Strong grain-size modes at 0.2 mm produced by sonification and tumbling of live and dead coral in sealed and screen-window barrels support the Sorby Principle of skeletal breakdown.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 323
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Hoskin, C. M., Geier, J. C., & Reed, J. K. (1983). Sediment produced from abrasion of the branching stony coral Oculina Varicosa. Journal of Sedimentary Petrology, 53(3), 779-786.
Subject(s): Corals
Oculinidae
Stony corals
Scleractinia
Sediment
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007144
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1306/212F82BA-2B24-11D7-8648000102C1865D
Host Institution: FAU