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Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm abnormalities

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Date Issued:
1999-03
Title: Nonlinear properties of cardiac rhythm abnormalities.
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Name(s): Liebovitch, Larry S., creator
Todorov, Angelo T., creator
Zochowski, Michal, creator
Scheurle, Daniela, creator
Colgin, Laura, creator
Wood, Mark A., creator
Ellenbogen, Kenneth A., creator
Herre, John M., creator
Bernstein, Robert C., creator
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Issuance: single unit
Date Issued: 1999-03
Publisher: The American Physical Society
Language(s): English
Identifier: 165473 (digitool), FADT165473 (IID), fau:2605 (fedora), 10.1103/PhysRevE.59.3312 (doi)
FAU Department/College: Department of Psychology Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
Note(s): Many physical processes have distributions of times between events that have non-normalizable, power law probability density functions PDF’s. The moments of such distributions are not defined. We found that the PDF’s of the times between events of ventricular tachyarrhythmia rapid heart rate and premature ventricular contractions have a power law form indicative of a non-normalizable distribution, and that the timing between these events cannot be meaningfully characterized by the mean frequency of such events. The Hurst analysis showed that there were self-similar correlations in the data. These results indicate that the physical processes that disrupt the normal rhythm of the heart produce a fractal pattern in the timing between these events. It also suggests that the mean and the variance of the frequency of these events may not be good measures to assess the status of patients with these arrhythmias and determine the effectiveness of therapeutic procedures.
This manuscript is a version of an article published in Physical Review E v. 59, no. 3 (March 1999) p.3312-3319 http://link.aps.org/doi/10.1103/PhysRevE.59.3312
Subject(s): Biophysics--Research
Medicine-Mathematics
Arrythmia--therapy
Fractals
Nonlinear systems
Probabilities-Mathematical Models
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/165473
Links: http://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevE.59.3312
Restrictions on Access: ©1999 The American Physical Society
Host Institution: FAU

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