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Intestinal autophagy activity protects against Salmonella typhimurium infection in Caenorhabditis elegans
- Date Issued:
- 2012
- Abstract/Description:
- Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation pathway present in eukaryotes that allows a cell to break down cytoplasmic proteins and organelles to maintain homeostasis. The autophagy pathway has been shown to play a significant role in the immune systems protective response against various bacterial pathogen infections, such as the intestinal pathogen Salmonella typhimurium, in Caenorhabditis elegans and in mammals. This study investigated if the autophagy pathway acts in a tissue-specific manner to protect against S. typhimurium infection in C. elegans. Wild type C. elegans and worms where the autophagy gene bec-1 was inhibited in different tissues by RNAi treatment were infected by S. typhimurium and their survival measured. My data showed that the autophagy gene bec-1 only protected C. elegans against S. typhimurium infection in the intestinal tissues, suggesting that the autophagy pathway acts in a tissue specific manner to help protect against Salmonella invasions in C. elegans.
Title: | Intestinal autophagy activity protects against Salmonella typhimurium infection in Caenorhabditis elegans. |
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Name(s): |
Curt, Alexander L. Jia, Kailiang, Thesis advisor Charles E. Schmidt College of Science Department of Biological Sciences |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: | Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation | |
Date Created: | Fall 2012 | |
Date Issued: | 2012 | |
Publisher: | Florida Atlantic University | |
Physical Form: | Online Resource | |
Extent: | 47 p. | |
Language(s): | English | |
Abstract/Description: | Autophagy is a lysosomal degradation pathway present in eukaryotes that allows a cell to break down cytoplasmic proteins and organelles to maintain homeostasis. The autophagy pathway has been shown to play a significant role in the immune systems protective response against various bacterial pathogen infections, such as the intestinal pathogen Salmonella typhimurium, in Caenorhabditis elegans and in mammals. This study investigated if the autophagy pathway acts in a tissue-specific manner to protect against S. typhimurium infection in C. elegans. Wild type C. elegans and worms where the autophagy gene bec-1 was inhibited in different tissues by RNAi treatment were infected by S. typhimurium and their survival measured. My data showed that the autophagy gene bec-1 only protected C. elegans against S. typhimurium infection in the intestinal tissues, suggesting that the autophagy pathway acts in a tissue specific manner to help protect against Salmonella invasions in C. elegans. | |
Identifier: | FA00004244 (IID) | |
Note(s): |
Includes bibliography. Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 2012. |
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Held by: | Florida Atlantic University Digital Library | |
Sublocation: | Boca Raton, Fla. | |
Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004244 | |
Restrictions on Access: | All rights reserved by the source institution | |
Restrictions on Access: | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | |
Host Institution: | FAU |