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Sediment classification of the sea floor using the Chirp Sonar and the Biot model

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Date Issued:
1995
Summary:
A new method is proposed to infer the geotechnical properties of the sea floor from its response to the frequency-modulated pulses emitted by the subbottom profiler called Chirp Sonar. The environment is assumed to be a multilayered medium, composed of homogeneous layers, or an inhomogeneous half-space with depth-dependent properties. The acoustic response of the sediment is computed using the Biot-Stoll theory. The Levenberg-Marquardt method is applied to fit the synthetic response to the experimental response of an homogeneous layer overlying the sea floor. The porosity, the permeability, the mean grain diameter, the mass density, the bulk modulus and the shear modulus within this sediment layer can be estimated. A multilayered medium with depth-dependent properties could be applied to this inversion technique in the future.
Title: Sediment classification of the sea floor using the Chirp Sonar and the Biot model.
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Name(s): Beaujean, Pierre-Philippe
Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor
LeBlanc, Lester R., Thesis advisor
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation
Issuance: monographic
Date Issued: 1995
Publisher: Florida Atlantic University
Place of Publication: Boca Raton, Fla.
Physical Form: application/pdf
Extent: 168 p.
Language(s): English
Summary: A new method is proposed to infer the geotechnical properties of the sea floor from its response to the frequency-modulated pulses emitted by the subbottom profiler called Chirp Sonar. The environment is assumed to be a multilayered medium, composed of homogeneous layers, or an inhomogeneous half-space with depth-dependent properties. The acoustic response of the sediment is computed using the Biot-Stoll theory. The Levenberg-Marquardt method is applied to fit the synthetic response to the experimental response of an homogeneous layer overlying the sea floor. The porosity, the permeability, the mean grain diameter, the mass density, the bulk modulus and the shear modulus within this sediment layer can be estimated. A multilayered medium with depth-dependent properties could be applied to this inversion technique in the future.
Identifier: 15208 (digitool), FADT15208 (IID), fau:11980 (fedora)
Collection: FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Note(s): College of Engineering and Computer Science
Thesis (M.S.E.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1995.
Subject(s): Marine sediments--Acoustic properties
Underwater acoustics--Measurement
Ocean bottom
Sonar
Held by: Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15208
Sublocation: Digital Library
Use and Reproduction: Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Use and Reproduction: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Host Institution: FAU
Is Part of Series: Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections.