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Experimental study of flow over a bundle of cylinders

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Date Issued:
1994
Summary:
The drag reduction by vortex fusion was investigated. A comparison of flow over a bundle of cylinders in uniform and in disturbed currents was performed in a water channel. The model was subjected to cross flow. A thin cylindrical wire located nearby upstream and leveled at half the height of the test model was used as a source of disturbance. A hydrogen bubble technique was utilized to observe the flow pattern. The accumulation of vortices at stagnating regions in front of a bundle of cylinders transformed into a counter-rotated curl at leading edges of each leading cylinder in the bundle. Measurements were carried out by a computerized data acquisition system. Drag coefficient measurements, digital spectral and fourier analyses were also performed. Results have shown that a drag reduction can be obtained by introducing a thin cylindrical wire in front of the stagnation.
Title: Experimental study of flow over a bundle of cylinders.
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Name(s): Khuc, Hiep Hieu.
Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor
Su, Tsung-Chow, Thesis advisor
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation
Issuance: monographic
Date Issued: 1994
Publisher: Florida Atlantic University
Place of Publication: Boca Raton, Fla.
Physical Form: application/pdf
Extent: 167 p.
Language(s): English
Summary: The drag reduction by vortex fusion was investigated. A comparison of flow over a bundle of cylinders in uniform and in disturbed currents was performed in a water channel. The model was subjected to cross flow. A thin cylindrical wire located nearby upstream and leveled at half the height of the test model was used as a source of disturbance. A hydrogen bubble technique was utilized to observe the flow pattern. The accumulation of vortices at stagnating regions in front of a bundle of cylinders transformed into a counter-rotated curl at leading edges of each leading cylinder in the bundle. Measurements were carried out by a computerized data acquisition system. Drag coefficient measurements, digital spectral and fourier analyses were also performed. Results have shown that a drag reduction can be obtained by introducing a thin cylindrical wire in front of the stagnation.
Identifier: 15026 (digitool), FADT15026 (IID), fau:11804 (fedora)
Collection: FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Note(s): College of Engineering and Computer Science
Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1994.
Subject(s): Vortex-motion
Fluid dynamics
Cylinders
Fourier transformations
Hydrodynamics
Held by: Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/15026
Sublocation: Digital Library
Use and Reproduction: Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Use and Reproduction: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Host Institution: FAU
Is Part of Series: Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections.