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Ultimate load, creep, shrinkage, and reliability studies of a precast single cell segmental bridge with external post-tensioning

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Date Issued:
1991
Summary:
This dissertation is a study of a 1:3.5 scale model of an externally post-tensioned single cell segmental bridge model of the Long Key bridge. The behavior of the bridge system was evaluated in terms of deflections, strains, joint openings, etc. under static and ultimate load conditions. The precast segmental bridge was cast, assembled, and tested at the Department of Ocean Engineering, Florida Atlantic University for AASHTO HS20-44 truck loadings at typical locations. The study addressed the joint opening behavior and the response of external tendons during service and ultimate load levels. The analytical nonlinear behavior of the bridge upto the ultimate load level has been predicted using a finite element software PCFRAME developed at University of California, Berkeley. Creep and shrinkage strains were predicted using computer program CRACK developed at University of Calgary, Canada. Creep and shrinkage coefficients evaluated from short term tests, were used in predicting the long term behavior. A method for reliability analysis of post-tensioned segmental bridges has also been presented for serviceability and ultimate limit state conditions.
Title: Ultimate load, creep, shrinkage, and reliability studies of a precast single cell segmental bridge with external post-tensioning.
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Name(s): Murugesh, Ganapathy.
Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor
Reddy, Dronnadula V., Thesis advisor
College of Engineering and Computer Science
Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation
Issuance: monographic
Date Issued: 1991
Publisher: Florida Atlantic University
Place of Publication: Boca Raton, Fla.
Physical Form: application/pdf
Extent: 302 p.
Language(s): English
Summary: This dissertation is a study of a 1:3.5 scale model of an externally post-tensioned single cell segmental bridge model of the Long Key bridge. The behavior of the bridge system was evaluated in terms of deflections, strains, joint openings, etc. under static and ultimate load conditions. The precast segmental bridge was cast, assembled, and tested at the Department of Ocean Engineering, Florida Atlantic University for AASHTO HS20-44 truck loadings at typical locations. The study addressed the joint opening behavior and the response of external tendons during service and ultimate load levels. The analytical nonlinear behavior of the bridge upto the ultimate load level has been predicted using a finite element software PCFRAME developed at University of California, Berkeley. Creep and shrinkage strains were predicted using computer program CRACK developed at University of Calgary, Canada. Creep and shrinkage coefficients evaluated from short term tests, were used in predicting the long term behavior. A method for reliability analysis of post-tensioned segmental bridges has also been presented for serviceability and ultimate limit state conditions.
Identifier: 14709 (digitool), FADT14709 (IID), fau:11500 (fedora)
Collection: FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Note(s): College of Engineering and Computer Science
Thesis (M.S.)--Florida Atlantic University, 1991.
Subject(s): Precast concrete construction--Testing
Post-tensioned prestressed concrete construction--Testing
Bridges, Concrete--Models
Held by: Florida Atlantic University Libraries
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14709
Sublocation: Digital Library
Use and Reproduction: Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Use and Reproduction: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Host Institution: FAU
Is Part of Series: Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections.