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DATA-DRIVEN ATTRACTOR IDENTIFICATION VIA COMPUTATIONAL HOMOLOGY AND MACHINE LEARNING
- Date Issued:
- 2024
- Abstract/Description:
- Dynamical systems play a pivotal role across various scientific domains, encompassing disciplines from physics to biology and engineering. The long-term behavior of these systems hinges on the structure of their attractors, with many exhibiting multistability characterized by multiple minimal attractors. Understanding the structure of these attractors and their corresponding basins is a central theme in dynamical systems theory. In recent years, machine learning algorithms have emerged as potent tools for clustering, prediction, and modeling complex data. By harnessing the capabilities of neural networks along with techniques from topological data analysis, in particular persistence homology, we can construct surrogate models of system asymptotics. This approach also allows for the decomposition of phase space into polygonal regions and the identification of plausible attracting neighborhoods, facilitating homological Conley index computation at reduced computational expense compared to current methods. Through various illustrative examples, we demonstrate that sufficiently low training loss yields constructed neighborhoods whose homological Conley indices aligns with a priori knowledge of the dynamics.
Title: | DATA-DRIVEN ATTRACTOR IDENTIFICATION VIA COMPUTATIONAL HOMOLOGY AND MACHINE LEARNING. |
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Name(s): |
Tatasciore, Paul , author Wille, Luc T. , Thesis advisor Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor Department of Physics Charles E. Schmidt College of Science |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: | Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation | |
Date Created: | 2024 | |
Date Issued: | 2024 | |
Publisher: | Florida Atlantic University | |
Place of Publication: | Boca Raton, Fla. | |
Physical Form: | application/pdf | |
Extent: | 113 p. | |
Language(s): | English | |
Abstract/Description: | Dynamical systems play a pivotal role across various scientific domains, encompassing disciplines from physics to biology and engineering. The long-term behavior of these systems hinges on the structure of their attractors, with many exhibiting multistability characterized by multiple minimal attractors. Understanding the structure of these attractors and their corresponding basins is a central theme in dynamical systems theory. In recent years, machine learning algorithms have emerged as potent tools for clustering, prediction, and modeling complex data. By harnessing the capabilities of neural networks along with techniques from topological data analysis, in particular persistence homology, we can construct surrogate models of system asymptotics. This approach also allows for the decomposition of phase space into polygonal regions and the identification of plausible attracting neighborhoods, facilitating homological Conley index computation at reduced computational expense compared to current methods. Through various illustrative examples, we demonstrate that sufficiently low training loss yields constructed neighborhoods whose homological Conley indices aligns with a priori knowledge of the dynamics. | |
Identifier: | FA00014475 (IID) | |
Degree granted: | Dissertation (PhD)--Florida Atlantic University, 2024. | |
Collection: | FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection | |
Note(s): | Includes bibliography. | |
Subject(s): |
Dynamical systems Computational physics Machine learning |
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Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00014475 | |
Use and Reproduction: | Copyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder. | |
Use and Reproduction: | http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/ | |
Host Institution: | FAU |