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- Title
- Emergence of epilepsy in a transgenic mouse strain that over-expressesbrain- derived neurotrophic factor in theforebrain.
- Creator
- Zhou, Wei Hui, Isgor, Ceylan, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Structural changes that alter hippocampal functional circuitry are implicated in learning impairments, mood disorders and epilepsy. Failure to properly gate neuronal activity arriving in hippocampus may be critical in developing synaptic circuits that generate seizures due to sustained elevations in hippocampal BDNF. Our data shows higher number of synaptic contact points (spines) on dendritic surfaces of granule cells in 2-3 month-old TgBDNF mice compared to WT mice, suggesting that there is...
Show moreStructural changes that alter hippocampal functional circuitry are implicated in learning impairments, mood disorders and epilepsy. Failure to properly gate neuronal activity arriving in hippocampus may be critical in developing synaptic circuits that generate seizures due to sustained elevations in hippocampal BDNF. Our data shows higher number of synaptic contact points (spines) on dendritic surfaces of granule cells in 2-3 month-old TgBDNF mice compared to WT mice, suggesting that there is increased cortical input onto granule cells. The dysregulation in mature GC circuitry in seizure dormant period in TgBDNF mice indicates early seizure susceptibility. Both mature GCs and immature GCs will show structural alterations in their input and/or output regions in TgBDNF mice long before full motor seizures are detectable pinpointing early dysregulations in the gating properties of these input neurons to hippocampus, favoring enhanced information processing and propagation. These collective results will help pinpoint intervention targets for seizure prevention.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005609
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- The infinite gravity of a black hole.
- Creator
- Younan, Mark, Nikolova-Popova, Daniela, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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The black hole is one of the most interesting phenomena’s that exist in our world, it’s said that the gravity of a black hole is super strong that in can literally pull anything including light, but the speed of the light is said to be infinite because nothing in the known physical form can actually stay in the form on reaching the speed of light. That means that for the light to be pulled the gravity of whatever the object that’s pulling it has to be infinite as well , which can only come as...
Show moreThe black hole is one of the most interesting phenomena’s that exist in our world, it’s said that the gravity of a black hole is super strong that in can literally pull anything including light, but the speed of the light is said to be infinite because nothing in the known physical form can actually stay in the form on reaching the speed of light. That means that for the light to be pulled the gravity of whatever the object that’s pulling it has to be infinite as well , which can only come as a result of having so much mass condensed in a singular point, called “black hole”.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005608
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Snake Oil in the 21stCentury.
- Creator
- Yanchinova, Asya, Arflin, Cheryl, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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This article questions the legality of issues that fall into the gray-area of the law in regards to misrepresentation as exemplified by the distortion of results from a lack of publishers and researchers willing to publish negative results, ineffectual disclaimers in social media content, the fine line between what is legally permissible and legally questionable advertising, and more. This article will be focusing on the many ways that misrepresentation exists in a myriad of fields and the...
Show moreThis article questions the legality of issues that fall into the gray-area of the law in regards to misrepresentation as exemplified by the distortion of results from a lack of publishers and researchers willing to publish negative results, ineffectual disclaimers in social media content, the fine line between what is legally permissible and legally questionable advertising, and more. This article will be focusing on the many ways that misrepresentation exists in a myriad of fields and the methods by which they are currently being addressed, or not addressed. The article will also discuss the historical background, current situation, and future implications of these methods.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005607
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Regulatory Pattern of PUN Promoter for Gene Expression.
- Creator
- Velez, Stephanie, Kirke, Justin, Zhang, Xing-Hai, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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The purpose of this research was to analyze the regulatory pattern of the PUN promoter in the expression of a marker gene, β-glucoronidase (GUS), within regenerated tobacco plants. The genes for neomycin phosphotransferase (NPT II) and GUS were included in the coding region of the Ti plasmid construct. The NPTII gene drove antibiotic resistance and was used to select and identify homozygous lines through the segregation of the progeny. Analysis through histochemical staining and genetic...
Show moreThe purpose of this research was to analyze the regulatory pattern of the PUN promoter in the expression of a marker gene, β-glucoronidase (GUS), within regenerated tobacco plants. The genes for neomycin phosphotransferase (NPT II) and GUS were included in the coding region of the Ti plasmid construct. The NPTII gene drove antibiotic resistance and was used to select and identify homozygous lines through the segregation of the progeny. Analysis through histochemical staining and genetic assays rendered putative transgenic lines that were cultivated for further assessment of progeny. First generation histochemical analysis of 14-day tissue formation resulted in no levels of expression for the GUS gene, which demonstrated that the flower-specific PUN promoter was not active in the leaf tissue. Further testing of gene activity throughout all stages of tissue formation for the first generation lines is required in order to assess regulatory pattern of the PUN promoter.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005606
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Creation of a bacteria surrogate to accelerate research on Ebolavirus Zaire.
- Creator
- Varghese, Reen, Holmes, Douglas, Coarsey, C., Singkorat, D., Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Ebola Viral Disease (EVD) is a devastating illness with high infectivity and mortality rates. The 2014 West African EVD outbreak was unprecedented in case numbers and fatalities, and has highlighted the need to develop rapid Point of Care detection devices. Progress in the diagnosis and treatment of highly virulent pathogens like the Ebola virus is often limited by the small number of labs adequately equipped to handle them. This study is one of the first to aim at developing a non-pathogenic...
Show moreEbola Viral Disease (EVD) is a devastating illness with high infectivity and mortality rates. The 2014 West African EVD outbreak was unprecedented in case numbers and fatalities, and has highlighted the need to develop rapid Point of Care detection devices. Progress in the diagnosis and treatment of highly virulent pathogens like the Ebola virus is often limited by the small number of labs adequately equipped to handle them. This study is one of the first to aim at developing a non-pathogenic bacterium surrogate, containing a stable EBV gene for subsequent detection studies. Our approach entailed the use of synthetic biology, to design a recombinant vector containing the Ebola virus glycoprotein (GP) gene. The synthetic gene was spliced into a E.coli pUC19 plasmid vector by ligation and subsequently transformed into competent E. coli by cloning techniques. This Ebola virus surrogate will assist in further Ebola diagnostic platform design and testing.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005605
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Aesthetic, Functional, Symbolic, and Ergonomic Impressions: Implications for HoverboardProduct Design Form.
- Creator
- Smith, Hunter, Gordon, Danielle, Llanos, Katherine, Smith, Allen E., Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Product design, a product’s outward appearance, associates with successful innovation when the design triggers buyers to develop positive impressions. The project assessed impressions of forty respondents to four distinctive hoverboard designs: 1) a prototypical design, 2) an ornate design, 3) an atypical design, and 4) a radical design. The original research extended extant research into design impressions of functionality, aesthetics, and symbolism to add an assessment of ergonomic...
Show moreProduct design, a product’s outward appearance, associates with successful innovation when the design triggers buyers to develop positive impressions. The project assessed impressions of forty respondents to four distinctive hoverboard designs: 1) a prototypical design, 2) an ornate design, 3) an atypical design, and 4) a radical design. The original research extended extant research into design impressions of functionality, aesthetics, and symbolism to add an assessment of ergonomic impressions. The systematic research method entailed a literature review, qualitative research, manipulation check, questionnaire pretest, convenience sample, and Chi-Square method enabling inferences with 90% confidence. A consent form and adherence to FAU’s academic integrity provided an ethical foundation. Results suggest that designers of hoverboards conform to the prototypical design to increase positive functional impressions, avoid ornate designs, and consider buyers’ skill level and self-expression when developing atypical designs due to respondents’ negative impressions of safety risks and ability to control a hoverboard.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005604
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Linnaeus’ and Buffon’s Ornithological Methodological During the Age of Enlightenment.
- Creator
- Satishchandran, Siddharth, Norman, Sandra, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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During the 1700’s, several biologists and naturalists attempted to create a myriad of designs in order imbibe structure in this world of chaotic organisms. Among the many candidates for a taxonomic system were the Swedish biologist Carol Linnaeus (1707-1778) and George Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707-1788). Insight into their scientific methodologies allows us a rare window into mid-eighteenth century discussions about the animal-human relationship and its place in society. Historians, and...
Show moreDuring the 1700’s, several biologists and naturalists attempted to create a myriad of designs in order imbibe structure in this world of chaotic organisms. Among the many candidates for a taxonomic system were the Swedish biologist Carol Linnaeus (1707-1778) and George Leclerc, Comte de Buffon (1707-1788). Insight into their scientific methodologies allows us a rare window into mid-eighteenth century discussions about the animal-human relationship and its place in society. Historians, and scientists have commented on this ever growing debate and its outcome, but none have seriously delved into the approaches of both Linnaeus and Buffon and its comparisons to modern day understanding of animals. In this paper I explore the similarities and differences in the methodology of these two naturalists by analyzing three distinct birds: the ibis, the sandpiper, and the hummingbird.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005603
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Taxation and the Separation of Church and State.
- Creator
- Roman, Abel, Arflin, Cheryl, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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The separation of church and state was passed under the First Amendment in 1791. However, Since its inception the United States has not followed through with this philosophy. Since colonial times, churches have been privileged with tax exemptions. Nine out of the thirteen colonies had some form of tax relief to aid their churches. This right was granted to all religious organizations with the expectation that they would contribute to their communities by providing aid to the poor. Through...
Show moreThe separation of church and state was passed under the First Amendment in 1791. However, Since its inception the United States has not followed through with this philosophy. Since colonial times, churches have been privileged with tax exemptions. Nine out of the thirteen colonies had some form of tax relief to aid their churches. This right was granted to all religious organizations with the expectation that they would contribute to their communities by providing aid to the poor. Through their constant reformation, tax laws have achieved a more rigorous stance on religious tax exemptions, yet lack the integrity needed to prevent religious organizations from taking advantage of the current tax laws. The objective of this project is to analyze how the church went from being humble, to a corporation that exploits the current tax exemptions law, and how we need reconstruct the current tax exemptions on religious organization.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005602
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Improvement of Solar Energy Conversion Efficiency by Solar Tracking.
- Creator
- Rochd, Amine, Griffin, Joshua, Dereje, Dawit, Rangel, Guillermo, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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The goal of this research project is to increase the energy conversion efficiency of current commercial solar panels using an innovative solar tracking method. To maximize the solar conversion efficiency, three different control mechanisms were identified: 1) a conventional system with a fixed panel location, 2) a chronological tracking system with a fixed angular velocity, and 3) an active tracking system with an UV light sensor. All three panels were securely assembled into specially...
Show moreThe goal of this research project is to increase the energy conversion efficiency of current commercial solar panels using an innovative solar tracking method. To maximize the solar conversion efficiency, three different control mechanisms were identified: 1) a conventional system with a fixed panel location, 2) a chronological tracking system with a fixed angular velocity, and 3) an active tracking system with an UV light sensor. All three panels were securely assembled into specially-designed PVC frames and installed on the roof of the Engineering West building. Fine control of the panels and output measurements were accomplished by an Arduino microcontroller and a voltmeter/ammeter breakout board, respectively. Field tests are currently on-going and photovoltaic conversion efficiencies of the three solar-panel systems will be compared on a daily as well as weekly basis. Outcomes of this project will be useful to design cost-effective solar panel installation, specifically applicable to locations in Florida.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005601
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Autonomous Projectile Firing System.
- Creator
- Miller, Devon, Correa, Alyssa, Jordan, Craig, Quinones, Chris, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Modern devices such as the projectile t-shirt launching cannon is consisted of a handheld cannon with a tank of compressed air attached at the base. Our team explored new innovative designs in order to revamp current state of the art products on the market. The team took initiative to focus on a more autonomous functioning device rather than a user-controlled system. The design would have capabilities to locate and transport to pre-determined locations for optimal proficiency to launch t...
Show moreModern devices such as the projectile t-shirt launching cannon is consisted of a handheld cannon with a tank of compressed air attached at the base. Our team explored new innovative designs in order to revamp current state of the art products on the market. The team took initiative to focus on a more autonomous functioning device rather than a user-controlled system. The design would have capabilities to locate and transport to pre-determined locations for optimal proficiency to launch t-shirts to fans in all ranges of the venue/stadium. Similarly, alongside with automatic dynamic abilities, the device must control the pitch and rotation of the barrel while firing t-shirts and launch multiple rounds of shirts in one trial run. The device will provide an overall better experience for corporate or private investors to interact with their fan-base delivering free merchandise within the limitations of the respected venues.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005600
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Queer Images: Photographs of LGBTQ Americans.
- Creator
- Pratt, Charles, Barrios, Barclay, Hart, Sharon, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Although LBGTQ people currently experience unprecedented visibility in American media and popular culture, those representations depict flattened images that reduce complex individuals into simplified and limited categories of identity. I created this documentary to blur and shatter the boundaries currently restraining the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual, and queer communities through the production of theoretically informed photographic images. These pictures form a response to pop...
Show moreAlthough LBGTQ people currently experience unprecedented visibility in American media and popular culture, those representations depict flattened images that reduce complex individuals into simplified and limited categories of identity. I created this documentary to blur and shatter the boundaries currently restraining the lesbian, gay, bisexual, transsexual, and queer communities through the production of theoretically informed photographic images. These pictures form a response to pop culture tropes and misinterpretations of the LGBTQ community. In totality, I intend to pluralize and complicate notions of identity and bodies.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005599
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Photo Documentary: Equine Assisted Therapies of South Florida.
- Creator
- Pratt, Charles, Hart, Sharon, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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My documentary focuses on the aspects of therapeutic riding: which engages the rider both physically and mentally. Physically the rider is able to build core body strength and the movement of the horse mimics the human gate. Mentally the riders attention has to be engaged multi-dimensionally focusing both on the instructions they are given and on the connection with the horse. The shift in the riders’ personality is interesting to watch and in many cases they open up and enjoy the experience....
Show moreMy documentary focuses on the aspects of therapeutic riding: which engages the rider both physically and mentally. Physically the rider is able to build core body strength and the movement of the horse mimics the human gate. Mentally the riders attention has to be engaged multi-dimensionally focusing both on the instructions they are given and on the connection with the horse. The shift in the riders’ personality is interesting to watch and in many cases they open up and enjoy the experience. The therapies shifts the greater conversation away from disabilities and being unable to participate in activities to being an individual who has impairment who can still be an active participant. Those with a physical impairment experience independent movement, those who are non-verbal and autistic individuals tune their communication skills.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005598
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Rational and Emotional Advertising is most persuasive to Tile GPS locating device’s Target Market.
- Creator
- Potenza, Alex, Hill, Linda, Cenizal, Roman, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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This study analyzes which advertising techniques would best entice consumers to purchase a “Tile”. Tile, a portable GPS device, connects to a smartphone app to make the process of finding lost or valuable items quick and easy. We researched which advertising techniques would best attract customers and enable them to see Tile as a need not a want. Secondary, research shows that Americans lose $5,591 worth of belongings over their lifetime. In fact, one in five people misplace something every...
Show moreThis study analyzes which advertising techniques would best entice consumers to purchase a “Tile”. Tile, a portable GPS device, connects to a smartphone app to make the process of finding lost or valuable items quick and easy. We researched which advertising techniques would best attract customers and enable them to see Tile as a need not a want. Secondary, research shows that Americans lose $5,591 worth of belongings over their lifetime. In fact, one in five people misplace something every week. Our findings are a work in progress as we will conduct qualitative and inferential research by hosting focus groups and questionnaires to study purchase patterns. If consumers see Tile as a need more than a want it is more likely they will buy the product. This study’s objective is to perform a systematic review of research, while maintaining ethical standards and full disclosure to research subjects involved.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005597
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Constructing Adulthood in Contemporary Societies.
- Creator
- Ostroot, Ashley, Branaman, Ann, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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In America and other industrialized countries there has been a delay in attainment of traditional markers of adulthood (i.e. marriage, parenthood, completion of education, and full-time employment). Young people are becoming “adults” much later than previous generations, and their ideas of what it means to be an adult are shifting. Some have claimed that a new period of life called “emerging adulthood” is forming, in which young people feel as if they are not yet full adults (Arnett 1997,...
Show moreIn America and other industrialized countries there has been a delay in attainment of traditional markers of adulthood (i.e. marriage, parenthood, completion of education, and full-time employment). Young people are becoming “adults” much later than previous generations, and their ideas of what it means to be an adult are shifting. Some have claimed that a new period of life called “emerging adulthood” is forming, in which young people feel as if they are not yet full adults (Arnett 1997, 2000, 2004). However, while this period may exist for middle-class youth, it may not reflect the experience of working-class youth (Silva 2013). Based on my data I argue that, while middle- class young adults are more likely to experience a period of emerging adulthood and pursue a fulfilling adult life, working-class youth are more focused on financial stability and are not as likely to experience a period of “emerging adulthood.”
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005596
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Let’s Play! Using Academic Games and Friendly Competition to Enhance Content Knowledge.
- Creator
- Osborne, Chelsea, Dassa, Lori, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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My research question was to determine if using academic games and friendly competitions during instruction would increase the knowledge of 5th grade students in science content. To test this hypothesis, I created a pre/post assessment cycle design focusing on the human body standard. Participants included 20 5th graders at Park Lakes Elementary. These students took a pre test, were involved in 4 competition based lessons and a posttest. The lessons included competitions such as Speed Bag...
Show moreMy research question was to determine if using academic games and friendly competitions during instruction would increase the knowledge of 5th grade students in science content. To test this hypothesis, I created a pre/post assessment cycle design focusing on the human body standard. Participants included 20 5th graders at Park Lakes Elementary. These students took a pre test, were involved in 4 competition based lessons and a posttest. The lessons included competitions such as Speed Bag Drills, Kahoot, and other team based games. At the conclusion of the lessons, a posttest was issued. All 20 students earned a passing score as compared to the low scores on the pretest. Therefore, I was able to conclude that academic games and friendly competitions during instruction increased science content knowledge. I intend to use this technique with future science units to demonstrate improvement on the science portion of the Florida Standardized Assessments.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005595
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Angiographic Changes of Blood Vessels in the Photoreceptor Degenerative Mouse Retina.
- Creator
- Nguyen, Matthew, Shen, Wen, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Tortuous, or twisted, arteries and veins are commonly observed in humans and animals diagnosed with diseases caused by the degeneration of photoreceptor cells. However, the mechanisms of their formation and development are poorly understood. We used immunocytochemical, confocal imaging and computer remodeling techniques to map the angiographic changes in the photoreceptor degenerative mouse model, pde6d (rd1) mice. We found that mechanical instability and rewiring in the distal retina of rd1...
Show moreTortuous, or twisted, arteries and veins are commonly observed in humans and animals diagnosed with diseases caused by the degeneration of photoreceptor cells. However, the mechanisms of their formation and development are poorly understood. We used immunocytochemical, confocal imaging and computer remodeling techniques to map the angiographic changes in the photoreceptor degenerative mouse model, pde6d (rd1) mice. We found that mechanical instability and rewiring in the distal retina of rd1 mice could be mechanisms for the initiation and development of these tortuous vessels. We also found that in the late stages of retinal degeneration, severe tortuosity leads to ischemic attack in the distal retina. This study provides valuable insights into understanding the pathologic changes of retinal blood vessels in the development of diseases in humans and animals.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005594
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Increasing Language Development Through Rhythm.
- Creator
- Miller, Morgan, Dassa, Lori, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
-
My objective is to determine if rhythm and rap can help increase language development in an urban elementary classroom. To determine this outcome I created a pre/post assessment cycle design using vocabulary relevant to the water cycle. Participants included 18 first graders at Park Lakes Elementary. These students took a pretest, were involved in 5 rhythm and rap based lessons, and a posttest. The lessons included videos, vocabulary reviews, and finally the development of a song to help...
Show moreMy objective is to determine if rhythm and rap can help increase language development in an urban elementary classroom. To determine this outcome I created a pre/post assessment cycle design using vocabulary relevant to the water cycle. Participants included 18 first graders at Park Lakes Elementary. These students took a pretest, were involved in 5 rhythm and rap based lessons, and a posttest. The lessons included videos, vocabulary reviews, and finally the development of a song to help reinforce the vocabulary terms and their meanings. A pop culture song from Justin Bieber was used to make connections to their everyday lives. All 18 students passed the posttest as compared to the pretest results. Therefore, I concluded that the rhythm and rap approach to teaching vocabulary was successful. I intend to use this technique with future vocabulary lessons to predict future improvement in the ELA area of the Florida Standardized Assessments.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005593
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Removing Methanol Additives from Fracking Fluids.
- Creator
- Meyer, Lisandre, Meeroff, Daniel E., Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
-
Methanol additives used in fracking fluids are harmful to both the environment and to public health. This is because methanol is a hazardous air pollutant and can contaminate the groundwater. The EPA estimates 32.5 tons of methanol is released into the environment each year. The aim of this study is to test the removal efficiency of methanol additives from fracking fluids using advanced oxidation technology with hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet energy instead of more expensive methods such...
Show moreMethanol additives used in fracking fluids are harmful to both the environment and to public health. This is because methanol is a hazardous air pollutant and can contaminate the groundwater. The EPA estimates 32.5 tons of methanol is released into the environment each year. The aim of this study is to test the removal efficiency of methanol additives from fracking fluids using advanced oxidation technology with hydrogen peroxide and ultraviolet energy instead of more expensive methods such as flash evaporation. The first experiment tested different dilutions of water and methanol (30-1000 ppm) with five percent hydrogen peroxide. Then, the samples were exposed to ultraviolet radiation for several time periods ranging from 30 seconds to 15 minutes. Results showed 97.3% or higher removal at 20 minutes. Continued research in this field will allow for fracking wastewater to be treated effectively, so that it is safe to discharge into the environment.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005592
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Exploring Beliefs and Opinions about Vaping on the College Campus.
- Creator
- Mesa, Katherine, Attonito, Jennifer, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
-
Vaping refers to the inhale and exhale of water vapor through a vaporizer or electronic cigarette. It has become increasingly popular within the last 5 years and is common indoors and outdoors. Florida Atlantic University (FAU) protects people from the health hazards of secondhand tobacco smoke by having implemented a no tobacco policy. Due to the undiscovered health risks caused by vaping and its no tobacco nature, it is unclear whether or not FAU should ban vaping in their policy. In order...
Show moreVaping refers to the inhale and exhale of water vapor through a vaporizer or electronic cigarette. It has become increasingly popular within the last 5 years and is common indoors and outdoors. Florida Atlantic University (FAU) protects people from the health hazards of secondhand tobacco smoke by having implemented a no tobacco policy. Due to the undiscovered health risks caused by vaping and its no tobacco nature, it is unclear whether or not FAU should ban vaping in their policy. In order to gauge how college students, faculty, and staff feel about vaping, I will be conducting a university wide survey that will show 1) previous knowledge of vaping 2) stigma associated with vaping and 3) policies that should be implemented concerning indoor vaping. This will be done by creating a pilot first. The results from the survey could be used to influence FAU policy.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005591
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)
- Title
- Treatment Options for Mesial Temporal Lobe Epilepsy.
- Creator
- Melero, Blanca, Nevin, Angelica, Office of Undergraduate Research and Inquiry
- Abstract/Description
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Mesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is the most common form of epilepsy seen in adults. Most mesial temporal lobe epilepsy have an association with hippocampal sclerosis. Patients suffering from MTLE have had seizures or experienced a serious injury during critical brain growth periods of their childhood. Research to date on MTLE has not elicited the discovery of a pharmaceutical treatment. Therefore, MTLE is currently treatable through only surgery. Patients who are eligible for surgery are...
Show moreMesial temporal lobe epilepsy (MTLE) is the most common form of epilepsy seen in adults. Most mesial temporal lobe epilepsy have an association with hippocampal sclerosis. Patients suffering from MTLE have had seizures or experienced a serious injury during critical brain growth periods of their childhood. Research to date on MTLE has not elicited the discovery of a pharmaceutical treatment. Therefore, MTLE is currently treatable through only surgery. Patients who are eligible for surgery are already in the advanced stages of MTLE, although recently there has been a discovery that post surgery, has shown some risk of memory lost. Now, laser ablation therapy is being looked at as an alternative treatment for those who are suffering from MTLE. The focus of this study is on the current research on MTLE with a concentration on possible connections of the diagnosis and treatment options for patients experiencing different types of epilepsy.
Show less - Date Issued
- 2016
- PURL
- http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00005590
- Subject Headings
- College students --Research --United States.
- Format
- Document (PDF)