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Application of probabilistic analogy to groundwater contamination problems
Title
Application of probabilistic analogy to groundwater contamination problems.
Creator
Qiu, Xin., Florida Atlantic University, Su, Tsung-Chow, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Ocean and Mechanical Engineering
Abstract/Description
This thesis addresses the groundwater contamination problem from a probabilistic point of view. The objective of this study is to obtain analytical solutions for the backward type Kolmogorov equations governing certain crucial variables in the case of a two-dimensional medium. These include the rate at which pollutants enter the protected zone and the length of time that a pollutant particle takes to travel from a given location to the boundary of the protected zone. It is assumed that the...
Show moreThis thesis addresses the groundwater contamination problem from a probabilistic point of view. The objective of this study is to obtain analytical solutions for the backward type Kolmogorov equations governing certain crucial variables in the case of a two-dimensional medium. These include the rate at which pollutants enter the protected zone and the length of time that a pollutant particle takes to travel from a given location to the boundary of the protected zone. It is assumed that the groundwater flow is horizontal and uniform, and that a protected zone is located downstream. Analytical solutions are obtained by using the techniques of Laplace transform and separation of variables. Numerical results are given for two cases, one with flow coming from a boundary which is imperious to the pollutant, and another with flow coming from infinity.
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Date Issued
1993
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/14980
Subject Headings
Groundwater--Pollution--Mathematical models, Groundwater flow--Mathematical models, Pollutants
Format
Document (PDF)
Risk of injection using reclaimed water for aquifer recharge using rotavirus as surrogate contaminant
Title
Risk of injection using reclaimed water for aquifer recharge using rotavirus as surrogate contaminant.
Creator
Phonpornwithoon, Pollop, Bloetscher, Frederick, Florida Atlantic University, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Civil, Environmental and Geomatics Engineering
Abstract/Description
Groundwater aquifers are precious resources that has been serving human consumption for many centuries. This resource is pristine in comparison with surface waters such as lakes and canals, however, as population grows exponentially so does the demand for groundwater and the need to study the potential of groundwater replenishment programs. The injection of treated water or wastewater into an aquifer is a method to protect this resource for current and future generations. Health concerns...
Show moreGroundwater aquifers are precious resources that has been serving human consumption for many centuries. This resource is pristine in comparison with surface waters such as lakes and canals, however, as population grows exponentially so does the demand for groundwater and the need to study the potential of groundwater replenishment programs. The injection of treated water or wastewater into an aquifer is a method to protect this resource for current and future generations. Health concerns would be expected since migration of water of “impaired quality” can affect the drinking water by contamination. Regulatory barriers resulting from the perceived risks of adverse health effects from pathogens such as viruses have limited the concept of this impaired water resources from being used for groundwater replenishment programs. The objective of this study is to examine the risk assessment using computational modeling with MODFLOW and MT3D groundwater transport simulation. The results from the simulation showed that after two years, the risk of contamination based on concentration contours from the injection well to the production wellfields for the City of Hollywood stabilized below 10- 6. The risk assessment provided important aspect to demonstrate the concept of using injection of treated water as an option for groundwater replenishment.
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Date Issued
2014
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004317, http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00004317
Subject Headings
Aquifer storage recovery, Artificial grounddwater recharge, Drinking water -- Contamination, Environmental health -- Mathematical models, Groundwater -- Pollution -- Mathematical models, Health risk assessment, Viral pollution of water
Format
Document (PDF)