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A bioengineering approach for rational vaccine design towards the Ebola Virus
Title
A bioengineering approach for rational vaccine design towards the Ebola Virus.
Creator
Banton, Sophia, Roth, Zvi S., Pavlovic, Mirjana
Date Issued
2010-07-09
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/3326718
Subject Headings
Bioengineering, Ebolavirus
Format
Document (PDF)
Using Synthetic Biology to Create a Safe and Stable Ebola Surrogate for Effective Development of Detection and Therapy Platforms
Title
Using Synthetic Biology to Create a Safe and Stable Ebola Surrogate for Effective Development of Detection and Therapy Platforms.
Creator
Holmes, Douglas, Esiobu, Nwadiuto, Florida Atlantic University, Charles E. Schmidt College of Science, Department of Biological Sciences
Abstract/Description
Ebolavirus is responsible for a deadly hemorrhagic fever that has claimed thousands of lives in Africa and could become a global health threat. Because of the danger of infection, novel Ebola research is restricted to BSL-4 laboratories; this slows progress due to both the cost and expertise required to operate these laboratories. The development of a safe surrogate would speed research and reduce risk to researchers. Two highly conserved Ebola gene segments—from the glycoprotein and...
Show moreEbolavirus is responsible for a deadly hemorrhagic fever that has claimed thousands of lives in Africa and could become a global health threat. Because of the danger of infection, novel Ebola research is restricted to BSL-4 laboratories; this slows progress due to both the cost and expertise required to operate these laboratories. The development of a safe surrogate would speed research and reduce risk to researchers. Two highly conserved Ebola gene segments—from the glycoprotein and nucleoprotein genes—were designed with modifications preventing expression while maintaining sequence integrity, spliced into high copy number plasmids, cloned into E.coli, and tested for stability, safety, and potential research applications. The surrogates were stable over 2-3 months, had a negligible mutation rate (<0.165% over the experiment), and were detectable in human blood down to 5.8E3-1.17E4 surrogates/mL. These protocols could be used to safely simulate other pathogens and promote infectious disease treatment and detection research.
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Date Issued
2018
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013015
Subject Headings
Ebolavirus, Infectious disease research, Ebola virus disease, Synthetic biology
Format
Document (PDF)