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Remote labs: Active element IV characteristics
Title
Remote labs: Active element IV characteristics.
Creator
Abu-El Humos, Ali M., Florida Atlantic University, Alhalabi, Bassem A.
Abstract/Description
This thesis proposes the use of remote laboratory experiments in distance education. Remote labs combine both the convenience of distance education and the effectiveness of the traditional physical campus labs. Moreover, this research studies the different hardware and software technologies that would make remote lab experimentation feasible in terms of cost and quality. The focus in this thesis is how to use BS2 with Microsoft ASP and COM technologies to build a remote lab experiment with...
Show moreThis thesis proposes the use of remote laboratory experiments in distance education. Remote labs combine both the convenience of distance education and the effectiveness of the traditional physical campus labs. Moreover, this research studies the different hardware and software technologies that would make remote lab experimentation feasible in terms of cost and quality. The focus in this thesis is how to use BS2 with Microsoft ASP and COM technologies to build a remote lab experiment with minimum hardware and software cost, while maintaining satisfactory on-line experiment quality. Remote labs is a creative innovation in the world of distance education. This thesis is based on the pioneering work of Dr. Alhalabi and Dr. Hamza.
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Date Issued
2002
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12939
Subject Headings
Distance education, Internet in higher education, Scientific apparatus and instruments--Computer simulation
Format
Document (PDF)
Low latency and energy efficient MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks
Title
Low latency and energy efficient MAC protocols for wireless sensor networks.
Creator
Abu-El Humos, Ali M., Florida Atlantic University, Alhalabi, Bassem A., Cardei, Mihaela, College of Engineering and Computer Science, Department of Computer and Electrical Engineering and Computer Science
Abstract/Description
Energy consumption is a critical design issue in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), since sensor nodes are battery operated, and replacing or recharging the battery is usually infeasible. Energy efficient solutions are sought at all network levels, especially at the medium access level. The IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol is optimized for Ad hoc Wireless Networks, but cannot be adopted for WSNs because it has the idle listening problem, which is a major source of energy waste. Several Medium Access...
Show moreEnergy consumption is a critical design issue in Wireless Sensor Networks (WSNs), since sensor nodes are battery operated, and replacing or recharging the battery is usually infeasible. Energy efficient solutions are sought at all network levels, especially at the medium access level. The IEEE 802.11 MAC protocol is optimized for Ad hoc Wireless Networks, but cannot be adopted for WSNs because it has the idle listening problem, which is a major source of energy waste. Several Medium Access Control (MAC) protocols have been proposed for WSNs to save the transceiver energy by introducing periodic listen/sleep cycles, and thus overcome the idle listing problem. The periodic listen sleep cycles, however, will increase the network latency and require extra overhead to establish and maintain synchronization among nodes in the network. This dissertation introduces a new MAC protocol for WSNs based on the SMAC protocol to improve its latency performance without compromising its energy consumption. The original SMAC provides an efficient solution for the energy consumption problem due to idle listening, but it increases latency especially in low duty cycle applications. TMAC was proposed to further reduce the energy consumption in SMAC and introduced the Forward Request-To-Send (FRTS) packet to solve the early sleep problem observed in TMAC. Later, Adaptive SMAC was proposed to reduce the latency problem in SMAC by at least 50% at light traffic load. Our new protocol, FASMAC, combines the advantages of both adaptive listening and the usage of FRTS packet in TMAC to further reduce the latency of SMAC. In FASMAC, a packet can travel at least three hops away from its source node within one time cycle. This results in at least 67% reduction in latency at light traffic when compared with the original SMAC. We also propose an energy model for performance evaluation of WSNs protocols using the network simulator NS2. The current energy model of NS2 was designed to handle Ad hoc Wireless Networks where the low power consumption sleep mode was not an issue. However, this is not the case in WSNs. We show that NS2 energy model is not suitable to evaluate the performance of WSNs protocols because it does not account for the low power sleep mode. This dissertation proposes a solution to this deficiency and provides simulation results that match real experimental results performed on the actual sensor motes.
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Date Issued
2005
PURL
http://purl.flvc.org/fcla/dt/12149
Subject Headings
Wireless communication systems, Sensor networks, Power resources--Efficiency
Format
Document (PDF)