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Isolation and Biomimetic Synthesis of Marine Natural Products from the Gorgonian Briareum Asbestinum

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Date Issued:
2021
Abstract/Description:
Throughout history, natural products have produced a plethora of biologically active compounds that have established applications in medicine, biology, and pharmacy. The exploration for improved cytotoxic agents has continued to be a crucial path in natural products drug discovery. The focal point of this thesis sheds light on the biosynthetic relationship between the two distinct classes of briarane diterpenoids, the γ-lactone briarane and the briareolate esters. Additionally, this study elaborates on the discovery and elucidation of structurally unique secondary metabolites from the gorgonian coral Briareum asbestinum. The first chapter of this thesis provides a review of the development and discovery of diverse secondary metabolites. In addition, this chapter describes the role of natural products in drug discovery and summarizes the research progress in marine natural product chemistry in conjunction with a detailed overview of the current marine-derived pharmaceuticals.
Title: Isolation and Biomimetic Synthesis of Marine Natural Products from the Gorgonian Briareum Asbestinum.
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Name(s): Simpson, Johnathon, author
West, Lyndon M., Thesis advisor
Florida Atlantic University, Degree grantor
Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry
Charles E. Schmidt College of Science
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Electronic Thesis Or Dissertation
Date Created: 2021
Date Issued: 2021
Publisher: Florida Atlantic University
Place of Publication: Boca Raton, Fla.
Physical Form: application/pdf
Extent: 206 p.
Language(s): English
Abstract/Description: Throughout history, natural products have produced a plethora of biologically active compounds that have established applications in medicine, biology, and pharmacy. The exploration for improved cytotoxic agents has continued to be a crucial path in natural products drug discovery. The focal point of this thesis sheds light on the biosynthetic relationship between the two distinct classes of briarane diterpenoids, the γ-lactone briarane and the briareolate esters. Additionally, this study elaborates on the discovery and elucidation of structurally unique secondary metabolites from the gorgonian coral Briareum asbestinum. The first chapter of this thesis provides a review of the development and discovery of diverse secondary metabolites. In addition, this chapter describes the role of natural products in drug discovery and summarizes the research progress in marine natural product chemistry in conjunction with a detailed overview of the current marine-derived pharmaceuticals.
Identifier: FA00013857 (IID)
Degree granted: Thesis (MS)--Florida Atlantic University, 2021.
Collection: FAU Electronic Theses and Dissertations Collection
Note(s): Includes bibliography.
Subject(s): Marine natural products
Diterpenoids
Biomimetics
Soft corals
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00013857
Use and Reproduction: Copyright © is held by the author with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder.
Use and Reproduction: http://rightsstatements.org/vocab/InC/1.0/
Host Institution: FAU
Is Part of Series: Florida Atlantic University Digital Library Collections.