You are here

Screening of aquatic plants and algae for removal of toxic heavy metals

Download pdf | Full Screen View

Date Issued:
1996
Title: Screening of aquatic plants and algae for removal of toxic heavy metals.
93 views
28 downloads
Name(s): Wang, Tsen C.
Ramesh, G.
Weissman, J. C.
Varadarajan, R.
Benemann, J. R.
Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute
Type of Resource: text
Genre: Article
Date Issued: 1996
Publisher: Folio Infobase
Place of Publication: Tucson, AZ
Physical Form: pdf
Extent: 6 p.
Language(s): English
Identifier: FA00007336 (IID)
Note(s): Aquatic plants and algae are known to accumulate metals and other toxic elements fromsolution. Different plant and algae species, even strains of the same species, exhibit largevariability in their capacity to sequester toxic elements. Bioremoval of toxic elements is alsogreatly affected by the presence of other ions and the physical-chemical factors during contacting.Therefore a plant/algae screening program, using simulated and actual contaminated water is therequired first step in development of a bioremoval process. This paper summarizes results from ascreening process used to determine the capability of sea weeds, aquatic plants and algae foradsorbing the heavy metals Cd, Zn, Pb, Ni and Cu. A successful candidate would exhibit thefollowing characteristics: 1) Capability to reduce metal concentrations to the required regulatorylevels; 2) High specific metal adsorption capability (mg metal adsorbed/kg of dry biomass); 3)Capability of removing several metal ions simultaneously; 4) High productivity in a low costcultivation system; 5) Ease of harvesting, processing, storage and/or separating biomass fromcultivation water; 6) Ability to be regenerate and recover metals.
Florida Atlantic University. Harbor Branch Oceanographic Institute contribution 1071
This manuscript is an author version with the final publication available and may be cited as: Wang, T. C., Ramesh, G., Weissman, J. C., Varadarajan, R., & Benemann, J. R. (1996). Screening of aquatic plants and algae for removal of toxic heavy metals. In R. G. Post (Ed.), WM '95: conference proceedings, February 26 - March 2, 1995, Tucson, Arizona: HLW, LLW, mixed wastes and environmental restoration -- working towards a cleaner environment, Session 37-54. Tucson, AZ: Folio Infobase.
Subject(s): Heavy metals
Aquatic plants
Algae
Heavy metals--Absorption and adsorption.
Persistent Link to This Record: http://purl.flvc.org/fau/fd/FA00007336
Host Institution: FAU