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Guilty" until proven innocent
- Date Issued:
- 2012
- Summary:
- In 1956 Darrel Parker was convicted of murdering his wife, with no evidence of his guilt except his own confession. Like Parker, some individuals confess to crimes which they did not commit. These confessions are generally made with a lawyer present when police us deception or coercion. While deception is constitutional, and a permitted police tactic, coercion is not. THis paper distinguished between the two and provides a philosophical framework for determining when deception becomes coercive. While non-coercive deception can lead to false confessions, I do not argue that deception should be banned, as it is a useful tool for police in catching criminals. Instead, I argue that police may deceive suspects, but prosecutors and judges should provide a check by using a three-pronged test to ensure that individuals are not convicted of crimes they did not commit.
Title: | " Guilty" until proven innocent: interrogation and false confessions. |
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Name(s): |
Wailes, Meridith Harriet L. Wilkes Honors College |
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Type of Resource: | text | |
Genre: | Thesis | |
Issuance: | multipart monograph | |
Date Issued: | 2012 | |
Publisher: | Florida Atlantic University | |
Physical Form: |
electronic electronic resource |
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Extent: | v, 99 p. | |
Language(s): | English | |
Summary: | In 1956 Darrel Parker was convicted of murdering his wife, with no evidence of his guilt except his own confession. Like Parker, some individuals confess to crimes which they did not commit. These confessions are generally made with a lawyer present when police us deception or coercion. While deception is constitutional, and a permitted police tactic, coercion is not. THis paper distinguished between the two and provides a philosophical framework for determining when deception becomes coercive. While non-coercive deception can lead to false confessions, I do not argue that deception should be banned, as it is a useful tool for police in catching criminals. Instead, I argue that police may deceive suspects, but prosecutors and judges should provide a check by using a three-pronged test to ensure that individuals are not convicted of crimes they did not commit. | |
Identifier: | 820011464 (oclc), 3359324 (digitool), FADT3359324 (IID), fau:1452 (fedora) | |
Note(s): |
by Meridith Wailes. Thesis (B.A.)--Florida Atlantic University, Honors College, 2012. Includes bibliography. Mode of Access: World Wide Web. System requirements: Adobe Reader. |
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Subject(s): |
Confession (Law) -- United States -- Psychological aspects Police questioning -- United States -- Psychological aspects Criminal justice, Administration of -- Moral and ethical aspects -- United States Interviewing in law enforcement -- United States Criminal investigation -- United States -- Psychological aspects |
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Held by: | FBoU FABOC | |
Persistent Link to This Record: | http://purl.flvc.org/FAU/3359324 | |
Use and Reproduction: | Copyright © is held by the author, with permission granted to Florida Atlantic University to digitize, archive and distribute this item for non-profit research and educational purposes. Any reuse of this item in excess of fair use or other copyright exemptions requires permission of the copyright holder. | |
Host Institution: | FAU |